Lutpulla Mutellip
Lutpulla Mutellip (November 22, 1922 – September 18, 1945), also known as Qaynam Orkishi, Lutun, or Li Mutalifu (Chinese:黎·穆塔里甫), was a Uyghur poet and journalist. He is considered one of the most important figures in modern Uyghur literature. Although he died young at the age of 22, he had a strong influence on modern Uyghur literature and especially on Uyghur poetry.
Also recorded as Lutfulla mutallib
Lutpulla Mutellip
http: tid=3713 · Public domain
- Name
- Lutpulla Mutellip
- Born
- 22 November 1922
- Birthplace
- Nilka, Xinjiang, China
- Died
- 18 September 1945
- Place of death
- Aksu, Xinjiang, China
- Occupation
- editor
- Nationality
- Republic of China
- Fields
- narrative poetry
- Languages
- Standard Chinese · Uyghur
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Documentary summary
Lutpulla Mutellip (November 22, 1922 – September 18, 1945), also known as Qaynam Orkishi, Lutun, or Li Mutalifu (Chinese:黎·穆塔里甫), was a Uyghur poet and journalist. He is considered one of the most important figures in modern Uyghur literature. Although he died young at the age of 22, he had a strong influence on modern Uyghur literature and especially on Uyghur poetry.
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Note VALÉORINE
Lutpulla Mutellip (1922–1945) was a journalist, playwright and poet, among other activities, a national of the Republic of China. The journalist was born in Nilka County and died in Aksu.
The work spans narrative poetry. Languages used include Standard Chinese and Uyghur.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q986289 · wikipedia · Lutpulla Mutellip
In this article
Biography
Biography
His poems are reputed for the beauty of his language. "Response to Years" (Yillargha Jawap) is considered to be his poetic masterpiece and "Thoughtful Blessings" (Xiyalchan Tilek) is another one of his most famous works. For his work and writing on Uyghur independence, he is remembered by some as a national hero of the Uyghur people.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Lutpulla Mutellip • Born — 22 November 1922 • Birthplace — Nilka, Xinjiang, China • Died — 18 September 1945 • Place of death — Aksu, Xinjiang, China • Occupation — editor • Language — Uyghur • Genre — poetry • Notable Works — Yillargha Jawap (Response to Years) Xiyalchan Tilek (Thoughtful Blessing)
Biography
Biography
He went to a Tatar school in Ghulja for elementary school. Lutpulla moved to Ürümqi after graduating from high school in 1939. He attended college at Ürümqi. He worked a literature page editor for a gazette. He was exiled to Aksu City in 1943 for his poems because they were seen as criticisms of the Chinese government under Sheng Shicai and was eventually put in prison.
Execution and burial
Execution and burial
Lutpulla was executed in 1945 by Nationalist Chinese authorities. He was buried in a graveyard in Aksu City. The graveyard was later destroyed and turned into a park called "Happiness Park". Chinese officials claim to have moved his remains to a "facility", although the exact location of this facility remains unknown as of July 2020.
Works
Works
• Lutpulla Mutallip Ăsărliri, Beijing: Millătlăr Năshriyati, 1981. • Izbrannye proizvedeniia, Almaty: "Zhazushy", 1975.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Nilka County.
Birth place
Aksu.
Death place
Legacy
In August 1956, the People's Committee of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ratified him as a revolutionary martyr. Author Abdulla Talip wrote a book in 1982 called Whirlpool Wave that gave a fictionalized account of Mutellip's life.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Lutpulla Mutellip”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q986289: Lutpulla Mutellip
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Freeman, Joshua L. 2019. Print and Power in the Communist Borderlands: The Rise of Uyghur National Culture. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences.
- 2.Lutpulla Mutellip (1922 – 1945). Uyghur Academy.
- 3.Harn, Jessica Aya. Lutpulla Mutellip: The legendary Uyghur revolutionary and poet. The Muslim Vibe. 26 October 2019.
- 4.2019 Report on International Religious Freedom: China - Xinjiang. United States Department of State.
- 5.AFP, CNES / Airbus DS / Earthrise /. Then and now: China's destruction of Uighur burial grounds. The Guardian. 9 October 2019.
- 6.Harn, Jessica Aya. China destroying Uyghur burial grounds in latest move of cultural genocide - TMV. The Muslim Vibe. 11 October 2019.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Tursun Arshidin, L. Mutăllip hăqqidă hikayă, Ürümchi: Shinjiang khălq năshriyati, 1982.
- Tursun Arshidin, Lutpulla Mutăllip vă uning kăchürmishliri, Ürümchi: Shinjiang khălq năshriyati, 1998.
- Talip Abdullah, Qaynam örkishi: biogirapik roman, Ürümchi: Shinjang yashlar năshriyati, 1982.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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