Luigi Mayer

The recorded working language is English. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are landscape. Work by Luigi Mayer is recorded in the collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Sir John Soane's Museum, Gemäldegalerie Berlin, Michael C. Carlos Museum and Victoria and Albert Museum.

• Name — Luigi Mayer • Born — 1 March 1755 • Birthplace — Italy • Died — 1 January 1803 • Place of death — London • Known for — Painter • Movement — Orientalist

Mayer was a close friend of Sir Robert Ainslie, 1st Baronet, a British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire between 1776 and 1792, and the bulk of his paintings and drawings during this period were commissioned by Ainslie. He travelled extensively through the Ottoman Empire between 1776 and 1794, and became well known for his sketches and paintings of panoramic landscapes of ancient sites from the Balkans to the Greek Islands, Anatolia and Egypt, particularly ancient monuments and the Nile. Many of the works were amassed in Ainslie's collection, which was later presented to the British Museum, providing a valuable insight into the Middle East of that period. His wife, Clara Barthold Mayer, worked as his assistant and produced her own paintings.

Views in Turkey in Europe and Asia (from 1801), by Sir Robert Ainslie, was a multi-volume work based on Mayer's drawings. There were plates engraved by William Watts. Thomas Milton was involved, producing aquatints of Egyptian views. * * *

• Illustration — Alexandria Lighthouse • Illustration — Burgas in Ottoman Bulgaria • Illustration — Dance of Bulgarian peasants • Illustration — Istanbul • Illustration — Latakia, Syria • Illustration — Bethlehem