Louisa Anne Meredith
Louisa Anne Meredith (20 July 1812 – 21 October 1895), also known as Louisa Anne Twamley, was an Anglo-Australian writer, illustrator and possibly one of Australia's earliest photographers.
Also recorded as Miss Louisa Twamley · Louisa Ann née Twamley · Louisa Ann Meredith · Louisa Meredith
Louisa Anne Meredith

http: Australian Dictionary of Biography · Public domain
- Name
- Louisa Anne Meredith
- Birth Name
- Louisa Anne Twamley
- Born
- 20 July 1812
- Birthplace
- Birmingham, England
- Died
- 21 October 1895
- Place of death
- Collingwood, Victoria, Australia
- Occupation
- Writer, illustrator
- Spouse
- Charles Meredith
- Nationality
- Australia.
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Louisa Anne Meredith (20 July 1812 – 21 October 1895), also known as Louisa Anne Twamley, was an Anglo-Australian writer, illustrator and possibly one of Australia's earliest photographers.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q531358 · wikipedia · Louisa Anne Meredith
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Louisa Anne Meredith • Birth Name — Louisa Anne Twamley • Born — 20 July 1812 • Birthplace — Birmingham, England • Died — 21 October 1895 • Place of death — Collingwood, Victoria, Australia • Resting Place — Melbourne General Cemetery, Carlton North, Victoria • Occupation — Writer, illustrator • Notable Works — "Tasmanian Friends & Foes - Feathered, Furred and Finned" (1880) • Spouse — Charles Meredith
Biography
Biography
Louisa Anne Twamley was born in Birmingham, England, the daughter of Thomas Twamley and Louisa Ann née Meredith. On 18 April 1839, she married her cousin, Charles Meredith at Old Edgbaston Church, Birmingham. Charles had emigrated to Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) in 1821 with his father George and family. They had been pioneers of grazing, whaling and other activities around Swansea on Tasmania's East Coast. Charles had become a squatter in the Canberra district of New South Wales.
Emigration to Australia
Emigration to Australia
At the end of 1840 she relocated to Charles' father's property Cambria in Oyster Bay in Tasmania, where the couple's second son was born in 1844 at their newly built neighbouring property Spring Vale, in Great Swan Port. Severe economic depression in New South Wales caused their loss of 'all we owned in that colony.' Charles was appointed the Port Sorell police magistrate in 1844 by Lieutenant-Governor Eardley-Wilmot, after which the family, now with three sons, returned in 1848 to live on part of Charles' father's Cambria. In 1891, Meredith worked to publish Last Series, Bush Friends in Tasmania. Published at the beginning of a severe financial depression in the Australian colonies, this project and the collapse of the bank where most of her savings were held ruined her financially. In her final years Meredith had chronic sciatica and became blind in one eye. She died in Collingwood, Victoria (a suburb of Melbourne) on 21 October 1895, and was buried at Melbourne General Cemetery in Carlton North, Victoria. • Illustration — Louisa Anne Meredith's Gravestone at Melbourne General Cemetery
Commentator and activist
Commentator and activist
Her husband Charles was a member of the Tasmanian Legislative Council for several terms between the mid-1850s until just before his death in 1881. She was an early member of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals and influenced her husband to legislate for preservation of native wildlife and scenery.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Louisa Anne Meredith was recorded at birth as Louisa Ann Twamley. The authorities additionally record the headings Miss Louisa Twamley, Louisa Ann née Twamley, Louisa Ann Meredith, Louisa Meredith and Meredith. Her recorded language was English. She married Charles Meredith.
Identity
Identity
Louisa Anne Meredith is recorded with the occupation botanical illustrator. Recorded as botanical illustrator, poet, illustrator and novelist.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1812
Louisa Anne Meredith was born on 20 July 1812.
1895
Louisa Anne Meredith died on 21 October 1895.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Louisa Anne Meredith was born at Birmingham.
Birthplace
Louisa Anne Meredith died at Collingwood.
Deathplace
Photographer
Hall and Mather suggest that Meredith, nine years her senior, may have preceded Louisa Elizabeth How as the first woman photographer in Australia. Vivienne Rae-Ellis cites the subtitle of Meredith's 1861 Over the Straits; With Illustrations from Photographs, and the Author's Sketches., to note that photographs she made documenting her travels in Victoria in the 1850s were copied for the drawings, alongside her freehand sketches, reproduced for engravings that illustrate the book, as was usual in days before photomechanical reproduction. Meredith recorded, in her 1839 diary, her attendance at a daguerreotype demonstration in Hobart and was certainly interested in the medium. She was a friend of Tasmanian John Watt Beattie in the 1880s and he records her giving him assistance as a photographer, and of her showing him the "many specimens of both her own and the Bishop Nixon's photographic work in those early days of the very black art," and that she had been "instrumental in having the last remnant of the Tasmanian Aboriginals photographed for the purposes of science." However, though there are records of her making them, not one of Meredith's photographs survives.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q531358: Louisa Anne Meredith
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Louisa Anne Meredith”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- ‘Beyond the Regions of Ordinary ‘Lady’ Verse’: Two Uncollected Poems by Louisa Anne Meredith, Australian Literary Studies, 1997
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1997
Children's Literature
Children's Literature
Meredith published a range of books for children in England, Australia, and abroad throughout her life. These works depict the landscape, flora and fauna of the West Midlands and Tasmania. Recent scholarship has renewed interest in these works as they have been overlooked by critics.
Literature
Literature
Literature
An evening with Louisa: honouring the life and achievements of Louisa Anne Meredith, 2024. Shifting continents, shifting species: Louisa Anne Meredith at “home” in Tasmania, Intrepid Women, 2017.
Scholarly footprint
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
‘Beyond the Regions of Ordinary ‘Lady’ Verse’: Two Uncollected Poems by Louisa Anne Meredith, Australian Literary Studies, 1997Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q531358: Louisa Anne MeredithWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Illustration
5,224 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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- Louisa Lane ClarkeIllustrator
- Louise de CourvilleIllustrator
- Loÿs DelteilIllustrator
- Luc Albert MoreauIllustrator
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