Louis Dutens
Louis Dutens (15 January 173023 May 1812) was a French writer born in Tours, of Protestant parents, who lived most of his life in Britain or in British service on the continent. • Illustration — Du miroir ardent d'Archimede, 1775 He went to London, where his uncle was a jeweller, and there obtained a situation as tutor in a private family. In this position he learnt mathematics, Greek, Italian, Spanish and several oriental languages. He took orders, and was appointed chaplain and secretary to the English minister at the court of Turin in October 1758.
Louis Dutens

Musée des beaux-arts de Tours · Public domain
- Born
- 1730 · Tours.
- Died
- 1812 · London.
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- writer · translator · philologist · historian · diplomat · archaeologist
- Known for
- Recherches sur l’origine des découvertes attribuées aux modernes
- Honours
- Fellow of the Royal Society
- Languages
- French · Italian · English
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Louis Dutens (15 January 173023 May 1812) was a French writer born in Tours, of Protestant parents, who lived most of his life in Britain or in British service on the continent. • Illustration — Du miroir ardent d'Archimede, 1775 He went to London, where his uncle was a jeweller, and there obtained a situation as tutor in a private family. In this position he learnt mathematics, Greek, Italian, Spanish and several oriental languages. He took orders, and was appointed chaplain and secretary to the English minister at the court of Turin in October 1758.
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wikidata · Q947504 · wikipedia · Louis Dutens
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Biography
Biography
From 1760 to 1762, he was chargé d'affaires at Turin. Lord Bute, before retiring from office in 1763, procured him a pension. He again went to Turin as chargé d'affaires; and during this second mission he collected and published an edition of the works of Leibniz (Gothofridi Guillemi Leibnitii Opera Omnia, Geneva, 6 vols, 1768) and wrote his Recherches sur l'origine des découvertes attribuées aux modernes (1766). On his return to England the Duke of Northumberland procured him the living of Elsdon, in Northumberland, and made Dutens overseer and senior travel companion – in effect, tutor – to his younger son during his Grand Tour. At Rome in 1769, Dutens published Le tocsin (later published in Paris as Appel au bon sens), a work of Christian apologetics. He was active in civic life beyond the parish and preached the annual sermon to the Charity School of St Nicholas, Newcastle, in 1768. In 1775, he became a member of the French Academy of Inscriptions and a fellow of the Royal Society. Dutens was for a third time chargé d'affaires at Turin. He was in Paris in 1783, and returned to London the following year. Between 1775 and 1805, he wrote his Memoirs of a Traveler, Now in Retirement, which contains a wide-ranging miscellany of Dutens' life "interspersed with historical, literary, and political anecdotes relative to the principal personages of the present age". He died in London in 1812.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1730
Louis Dutens born at Tours.
1812
Louis Dutens died at London.
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Tours.
Birth place
London.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q947504: Louis Dutens
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Louis Dutens”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Dutens, Louis (1730–1812), diplomatist and writer, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2004
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scholarly publication
Dutens, Louis (1730–1812), diplomatist and writer, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q947504: Louis DutensWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
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His recorded languages were French, Italian, English and Swedish. He belonged to Royal Society, Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres and Academy of Sciences of Turin. Recorded as writer, translator, philologist, historian and diplomat.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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