Louis Alexander Fagan
Louis Alexander Fagan (7 February 1845 – 5 January 1903) was an Anglo-Italian writer and artist. He worked in the Department of Prints and Drawings for the British Museum from 1869 to 1894, and wrote various books on the department. A painting of him by John Singer Sargent sold at auction for $118,750 in 2020.
Louis Alexander Fagan

John Singer Sargent · Public domain
- Name
- Louis Alexander Fagan
- Born
- 7 February 1845
- Birthplace
- Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
- Died
- 5 January 1903 (aged 57)
- Place of death
- Florence
- Nationality
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- art historian · printmaker · librarian
- Languages
- English
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Louis Alexander Fagan (7 February 1845 – 5 January 1903) was an Anglo-Italian writer and artist. He worked in the Department of Prints and Drawings for the British Museum from 1869 to 1894, and wrote various books on the department. A painting of him by John Singer Sargent sold at auction for $118,750 in 2020.
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wikidata · Q4480420 · wikipedia · Louis Alexander Fagan
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Louis Alexander Fagan • Born — 7 February 1845 • Birthplace — Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies • Died — 5 January 1903 (aged 57) • Place of death — Florence • Employer — British Museum
Early life
Early life
Louis Alexander Fagan was born in 1845 in Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies to George Fagan and his wife Maria, their second son out of three sons and four daughters. His grandfather was Robert Fagan, a painter, diplomat and archaeologist. His younger brother, Charles Edward Fagan, later became the secretary of the Natural History Department at the British Museum. In 1860, he was sent to England by a Queen's Messenger and was taken care of by Sir Anthony Panizzi, a friend of his father's who he would later write a biography on.
Career
Career
In 1869, Fagan began working at the Department of Prints and Drawings at the British Museum and in 1875, he was recorded to have a salary of £215 (£32,000 in today's money) for his role "act[ing] as Assistant Keeper in the Print Room". In 1881, Thom's Irish Almanac and Official Directory of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland listed him as "Assistant, Second Class...(acting Assistant Keeper)". In 1882, the Post Office London Directory, 1882 recorded him as the same. In 1893, John Singer Sargent painted a 30.25x25.125 inch oil on canvas portrait of Fagan, which was sold in 2020 at Doyle's for $118, 750. In his lifetime he wrote 92 articles for the original 1985-1900 Dictionary of National Biography. • Illustration — A Portrait of Antonio Panizzi by Fagan, owned by the British Museum
Death
Death
He retired in 1894 from ill health, and on 5 January 1903, he died in Florence. His painting was donated by his wife to the Reform Club in 1911.
Family
Family
On 8 November 1887, he married Caroline Frances Purves.
English
English
• Handbook to the Department of Prints and Drawings in the British Museum (1876) • The Life of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B (1881) in 2 vols. • The Art of Michel' Angelo Buonarroti as Illustrated by the Various Collections in the British Museum (1883) • Collectors' Marks (1183) • A Catalogue Raisonné of the Engraved Works of William Woollett (1885) • 1836–1886. The Reform Club: Its Founders and Architect (1887) • A Descriptive Catalogue of the Engraved Works of William Faithorne (1888) • An easy walk through the British museum, or, How to see it in a few hours (1891)
Italian
Italian
• Vita di Michelangelo Buonarroti. Catalogo dei disegni, sculture [&c.] di Michelangelo Buonarroti esistenti in Inghilterra, compilato da L. Fagan (1875) • Lettere ad Antonio Panizzi di uomini illustri e di amici italiani, 1823-1870 (1880)
Contributions to other literary works
Contributions to other literary works
He edited Letters of Prosper Merimée to Panizzi (1881) in 2 vols. as well as their French and Italian counterparts. He also translated The Masters of Raffaello (Raphael Sanzio) (1882) by Marco Minghetti into English.
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — alt=Louis Fagan - Frontispiece, Souvenirs of Southern Italy Frontispiece, Souvenirs of Southern Italy • Illustration — alt=Louis Fagan - Maccaroni Eaters Maccaroni Eaters • Illustration — alt=Louis Fagan - View_at_Baia (British_Museum) View at Baia • Illustration — alt=Louis Fagan - Old Italian Man, Souvenirs of Southern Italy (British_Museum) Old Italian Man, Souvenirs of Southern Italy • Illustration — alt=Louis Fagan - Landscape, viewed from a terrace on a hillside (British_Museum) Landscape, viewed from a terrace on a hillside
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1845
Louis Alexander Fagan born at Naples.
1903
Louis Alexander Fagan died at Florence.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Naples.
Birth place
Florence.
Death place
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.On 50 Lots, Doyle's Important Paintings Auction Takes $1.7 Million - Antiques And The Arts WeeklyAntiques And The Arts Weekly. Antiques and the Arts. 2020-09-29.
- 2.Louis Alexander Fagan (Biographical details). British Museum.
- 3.Harmer, Sidney F. Charles Edward Fagan, C.B.E., I.S.O. Nature. 106. 2676. 766–767. 1921-02-10. 0028-0836.
- 4.Fagan, Louis Alexander. The Life of Sir Anthony Panizzi K.C.B. Remington & Company. ii. 213. 1880.
- 5.Francis. The Athenaeum. 2518. 274. 1875.
- 6.Thom's Irish Almanac and Official Directory of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 156. 1881.
- 7.pr. For Frederic Kelly. Post Office London Directory, 1882. [Part 1: Official & Street Directories]. 90. 1882. 936206233.
- 8.John Singer Sargent Doyle Auction House. doyle.com.
- 9.Louis Alexander Fagan. Wikisource.
- 10.Owen, W. B.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4480420: Louis Alexander FaganWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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