Leroy Foster

• Name — Leroy Foster • Alias — Baby Face Leroy, Baby Face • Born — 1 February 1923 • Birthplace — Algoma, Mississippi, U.S. • Died — 26 May 1958 • Place of death — Chicago, Illinois, U.S. • Instrument — Vocals, guitar, drums • Genre — Blues • Occupation — Musician • Years Active — 1946–1958

Foster was born in Algoma southwest of Tupelo, Mississippi. He moved to Chicago in the mid-1940s. By 1946 was working with the pianist Sunnyland Slim and the harmonica player John Lee "Sonny Boy" Williamson. He was introduced to the singer and guitarist Muddy Waters by an acquaintance Waters met at a recording session in 1946. Foster was soon playing guitar and drums in Waters's band, along with Jimmy Rogers, a guitarist and harmonica player. Calling themselves the Headhunters, the trio was known for going from club to club and “cutting” (i.e. engaging in musical duels with) other bands. Little Walter later joined the band on harmonica.

The Parkway session featured the personnel of Waters' band at the time: Foster, Waters, Little Walter and (on two tracks only since he was late for the session) Jimmy Rogers. Four singles were released from the session, two by Foster and two by Little Walter. One of the singles, the two-part "Rollin' and Tumblin'", was notable enough to be reviewed (unusually for a down-home blues release) in the Chicago Defender by Edward Myers. He described it as having "the sound and beat of African chant". The track featured only Foster's drumming and singing, Walter's harmonica, and Waters's slide guitar with hummed ensemble vocals on one side. Unfortunately, Waters' guitar playing and backup singing were distinctive enough for the record to come to the attention of Leonard Chess of Chess Records, who had Waters under an exclusive recording contract. As a result, Waters was made to record his own version of the song for the larger Chess label to "kill" the Parkway recording.

After signing with Parkway, Foster left Waters's band, possibly in the hope of a solo career resulting from the Parkway releases, but the label soon folded. Foster recorded two further sessions for J.O.B. in 1951 and 1952; only the first of these resulted in the release of a single. Foster died of a heart attack in Chicago in 1958, at the age of 35; alcoholism may have been a factor leading to his early death. He was buried at Fern Oak Cemetery in Griffith adjacent to Gary, Indiana. In 2012 the Killer Blues Headstone Project, a nonprofit organization, placed a headstone on Foster's unmarked grave. As of 1973, there was only one known photograph of Foster.

• "Locked Out Boogie" / "Shady Grove Blues" (1948), Aristocrat 1234 • "My Head Can't Rest Anymore" / "Take a Little Walk with Me" (1949), J.O.B. 100 • "Boll Weevil" / "Red Headed Woman" (1950), Parkway 104 • "Rollin' and Tumblin' part 1" / "Rollin' and Tumblin' part 2" (1950), Parkway 501 • "Pet Rabbit" / "Louella" (1951) J.O.B. 1002