Juan Parrochia
Juan Antonio Parrochia Beguin (Traiguén, April 1, 1930 - Santiago, February 8, 2016) was a Chilean architect and urban planner. He won the National Urbanism Prize of Chile in 1996 and, as the first director of the Santiago Metro, has been recognized as the designer of its master plan.
Also recorded as Juan Parrochia Beguin
Juan Parrochia
- Name
- Juan Parrochia
- Birthplace
- Traiguén
- Died
- 8 February 2016
- Place of death
- Santiago
- Born
- 1930 · Traiguén.
- Nationality
- Chile
- Occupation
- architect · professor · urban planner
- Education
- University of Chile
- Known for
- Santiago Metro
- Languages
- Spanish
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Juan Antonio Parrochia Beguin (Traiguén, April 1, 1930 - Santiago, February 8, 2016) was a Chilean architect and urban planner. He won the National Urbanism Prize of Chile in 1996 and, as the first director of the Santiago Metro, has been recognized as the designer of its master plan.
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wikidata · Q5951927 · wikipedia · Juan Parrochia
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Juan Parrochia • Birthplace — Traiguén • Died — 8 February 2016 • Place of death — Santiago
Education and career
Education and career
He studied architecture at the Faculty of Architecture of the University of Chile and graduated in 1952. The following year, he moved to Belgium to study Urban Planning. Between 1953 and 1954, he participated in programs of the Ministry of Reconstruction and Urbanism of France for Large Housing Complexes. He then studied urban planning at the University of Saint-Luc in Belgium, graduating as an urban planner in 1955. Back in Chile in 1957, he was hired by the Ministry of Public Works and simultaneously worked as a professor at the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism of the University of Chile. • Illustration — 1969-2040 Santiago Metro master plan designed by Juan Parrochia In 1960, he was appointed as Chief Architect of the Intercommunal Plan of Santiago. Four years later, then President Eduardo Frei Montalva tasked him with finding a solution to the recurring transportation problem in Santiago as Director of Planning and Urbanism at the Ministry of Public Works. During the government of Salvador Allende, he was named the first Director of National Urban Highways in 1971 until the 1973 coup d'état led by General Augusto Pinochet. On September 17 of that year, Parrochia was appointed by the military dictatorship as the first Director General of Metro to continue the construction of the Santiago Metro, which he had designed and supervised. In July 1975, the technical inauguration of Line 1 took place, and on September 15, the section between San Pablo and La Moneda stations was officially opened. Two months later, Parrochia resigned to focus on academia. From his several positions at the Ministry of Public Works, he participated alongside other professionals in projects such as elevated roads in Valparaíso, access to the port of Talcahuano, coastal roads along the Biobío River, and in Santiago, projects like the Circunvalación Américo Vespucio, the Mapocho river coastal road system, the North-South Avenue (a section of the Pan-American Highway), and the Kennedy Avenue, among others. In 1996 he was awarded with the National Urbanism Prize of Chile. Parrochia died in Santiago on February 8, 2016.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Works and production
Works and production
Juan Parrochia is recorded with the occupation architect. Recorded with the occupation professor. It is also recorded that juan Parrochia is recorded with the occupation urban planner. It is also recorded that juan Parrochia is recorded as a citizen of Chile. Recorded with the gender male. It is also recorded that juan Parrochia was born on 1 April 1930. Parrochia died on 8 February 2016.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Traiguén.
Birth place
Santiago.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Rojas Luarte, Rodolfo. La historia de una red que transformó la capital de Chile.
- 2.Scarpa, M.E. Falleció a los 86 años Juan Parrochia, impulsor del Metro de Santiago.
- 3.Metro de Santiago. Hoy lamentamos comunicar la muerte de Juan Parrochia, precursor y uno de los padres del proyecto Metro en Santiago.
- 4.El hombre que construyó un metro.
- 5.El aventurero que impulsó el metro de Santiago.
- 6.El gran libro del metro de Santiago. 978-956-7880-00-3.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
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Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
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People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Born at
1- TraiguénPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Studied at
1- University of ChileOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
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Further particulars
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This entry is compiled from 5 catalogued sources across 4 independent registers. The registers consulted are Crossref registry, Wikipedia, Wikidata and DOAJ. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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