Józef Peszka

Training under Franciszek Smuglewicz is recorded. The recorded working language is Polish. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Places of work recorded in the authority are Warsaw. Employment is recorded with Jagiellonian University. Work by Józef Peszka is recorded in the collections of National Museum in Kraków, National Museum in Warsaw, Royal Castle in Warsaw, District Museum in Toruń and Museum of Warsaw.

He was born in Kraków. His first drawing lessons were with Dominik Oesterreicher, an Austrian painter living in Kraków. He then studied painting in Warsaw with Franciszek Smuglewicz. After doing a portrait of Hugo Kołłątaj, he was introduced to members of the Great Sejm and earned a commission to do portraits of other prominent political figures; work which kept him occupied until 1792. After that, until 1812, he took numerous trips throughout Lithuania and Russia, where he created watercolor and sepia toned landscapes with staffage as well as some vedute. He spent some time with his former mentor, Smuglewicz, at Vilnius University. From 1807 to 1810, he lingered in Niasvizh where he served as a court painter to Prince Michał Hieronim Radziwiłł. In 1813, he returned to Kraków and taught art at the Jagiellonian University. In 1818, he helped organize the newly established School of Fine Arts and became a professor there. In 1831, a few months before his death, he was named director. During that time, he concentrated on painting portraits; mostly of military heroes, wealthy businessmen and their families and figures of the Polish Enlightenment. He also did some historical scenes, which show the influence of Smuglewicz, and some scenes from Classical mythology.

• Illustration — Stanisław Małachowski • Illustration — View of Lida • Illustration — Street Scene in Vitebsk • Illustration — Three Muses