Joseph Roettiers

Joseph Roettiers was born in 1635 into the distinguished Roettier family, known for their craftsmanship in engraving and metalwork. He was the son of Philip Roettiers, himself a skilled engraver. Joseph's brothers included John Roettiers (1631–1703) and Philip Roettiers (1640–1718), both accomplished medallists and engravers. He continued the family tradition, and his son, Joseph-Charles Roettiers (1693–1779), also became a prominent engraver and medallist in France.

Roettiers began his career in England, where he served as assistant engraver at the Royal Mint in the early 1670s. His work contributed to the production of coins and medals during the reign of King Charles II. Around 1682, he relocated to France, where he was appointed as Engraver-general, a prestigious position that put him in charge of engraving duties at the French mints. From 1694 until his death in 1703, Roettiers held the post of graveur particulier (private engraver) at the Paris Mint. He was later named Premier graveur de l’Histoire en Médailles (First Engraver of the History in Medals), reflecting his significant contributions to medallic art. Roettiers was one of the first artists to participate in the famous series of medals commissioned by Louis XIV, begun in 1680, designed to commemorate important events and achievements during the king’s reign. In this endeavor, he collaborated with notable artists such as Jean Mauger, Henri Roussel, and Michel Molart.

Among ' notable contributions are the finely engraved medals celebrating the victories and grand events of Louis XIV’s reign. These medals often featured allegorical and historical imagery, combining artistic skill with propagandistic purposes. Some of these works are housed in major collections, including the British Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

The authorities additionally record the headings Joseph Rottier, Joseph Roettier, Joseph Rottiers and Joseph Roëttiers. His recorded language was English. He was the child of Philip Roettiers. 2 children are recorded: Joseph-Charles Roettiers and Georges Roëttiers.

Joseph Roettiers is recorded as medalist, goldsmith, silversmith and medal cutter.