John James Chalon
Illustration — Portrait of Chalon by John Partridge, now at the National Portrait Gallery in London. John James Chalon (27 March 1778 – 14 November 1854) was a Swiss painter active in England. He treated a wide range of subjects — landscapes, marine scenes, animal life, and figure-pieces.
Also recorded as J. J. Chalons · J. J. Chalon · J.J. Chalons · jean jacques chalon
John James Chalon

John James Chalon · Wellcome Collection, London · Wellcome Collection · Public Domain Mark
- Born
- John James Chalon was born on 27 March 1778. · Geneva.
- Died
- John James Chalon died on 14 November 1854. · Greater London.
- Nationality
- Switzerland
- Occupation
- painter
- Languages
- English
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Illustration — Portrait of Chalon by John Partridge, now at the National Portrait Gallery in London. John James Chalon (27 March 1778 – 14 November 1854) was a Swiss painter active in England. He treated a wide range of subjects — landscapes, marine scenes, animal life, and figure-pieces.
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In this article
Life
Life
• Illustration — Family vault of John James Chalon in Highgate Cemetery He was born at Geneva, of an old French family who had taken refuge there after the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes. He went to England when quite young, and entered the Schools of the Academy in 1796. His first picture, 'Banditti at their Repast,' appeared in 1800. In 1808, he, his brother Alfred Edward Chalon, and some friends, founded the Sketching Society, and in the same year he joined the Water-Colour Society, but in 1813 he seceded from it, and again devoted himself to painting pictures in oil for the Royal Academy. He was elected an Associate of that institution in 1827, and an Academician in 1841. In 1847 he was seized by an attack of paralysis, and, after a long and painful illness, died at Kensington in 1854. He is buried in a family vault (plot no.6179) on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.
Works
Works
• Illustration — Napoleon on board the Bellerophon, 1816, now at the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich. In 1820 Chalon published a series of Sketches from Parisian Manners. He often made art depicting Switzerland, the land of his father and mother, and some of his landscapes are representations of its mountains and lakes. Among these, is the work 'Castle of Chillon,' its lonely white walls strongly contrasting with the dark mountains that rise behind them, and glittering in the ripple of the clear blue lake. Amongst his later productions were 'Gil Blas in the Robbers' Cave,' in 1843, and the 'Arrival of the Steamer at Folkestone,' in 1844. The Gallery of the Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich, possesses his 'Napoleon on board the Bellerophon,' painted in 1816, and in the Sheepshanks Collection at the South Kensington Museum are 'Village Gossips,' painted in 1815, and 'Hastings, Fishing Boat's making the Shore in a Breeze,' painted in 1819.

A woman tea vendor is waiting for payment for the drink the man has bought for his female companion. Coloured lithograph by J.J. Chalon., May 1 1820, by John James Chalon
John James Chalon · Wellcome Collection, London · Wellcome Collection

A street market in
John James Chalon · Wellcome Collection, London · Wellcome Collection
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John James Chalon was born at Geneva.
Birthplace
John James Chalon died at Greater London.
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Geneva.
Birth place
Greater London.
Death place
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- “John James Chalon”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1033064: John James Chalon
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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