Johann Christoph Denner
Johann Christoph Denner (13 August 1655 – 26 April 1707) was a German woodwind instrument maker of the Baroque era, to whom the invention of the clarinet is attributed. Denner was born in Leipzig to a family of horn-tuners. Denner went into business as an instrument maker in 1678 and was granted rights for the “manufacture of French musical instruments consisting chiefly of oboes and recorders [flandadois]” in 1697.
Johann Christoph Denner

vparrilla · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 13 August 1655
- Birthplace
- Leipzig, Germany
- Occupation
- Instrument maker
- Died
- 26 April 1707
- Known for
- Inventor of the clarinet
- Nationality
- Electorate of Saxony.
- Languages
- German.
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Documentary summary
Johann Christoph Denner (13 August 1655 – 26 April 1707) was a German woodwind instrument maker of the Baroque era, to whom the invention of the clarinet is attributed. Denner was born in Leipzig to a family of horn-tuners. Denner went into business as an instrument maker in 1678 and was granted rights for the “manufacture of French musical instruments consisting chiefly of oboes and recorders [flandadois]” in 1697.
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wikidata · Q60997 · wikipedia · Johann Christoph Denner
In this article
Biography
Biography
Two of his sons, Jacob and Johann David, also became instrument builders. At least sixty-eight instruments attributed to J. Denner have survived to the present day, although the surviving instruments with his name are believed to have come from his sons' workshops. Denner died in 1707 and was buried in Nuremberg. In 1730, Johann Gabriel Doppelmayr wrote of Denner: • At the beginning of the current century, he invented a new kind of pipe-work, the so-called clarinet.. And at length presented an improved chalumeau. On the basis of this passage, Denner has been credited by many with the improvement of the chalumeau and the invention of the clarinet. Despite the words "At the beginning of the current century" he is often said to have developed the clarinet in 1690; there is no evidence for this. In fact, J. Denner may have built no clarinets at all. Only one extant clarinet, owned by the University of California, Berkeley has been attributed to him, and this attribution has been challenged. Another instrument possibly made by Denner was destroyed in World War II. The earliest known reference to the clarinet is an invoice from Jacob Denner dated 1710, three years after J.

Bass recorder in F, made by the musical instrument maker Johann Christoph Denner
Irmgard Otto · Staatliches Institut für Musikforschung, Musikinstrumenten-Museum / Irmgard Otto · Onlinesammlung der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin: 1106375
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 13 August 1655 • Birthplace — Leipzig, Germany • Occupation — Instrument maker • Died — 26 April 1707 • Known for — Inventor of the clarinet • Illustration — A bass (basset) recorder in F made by Johann Christoph Denner, from the Berlin Musical Instrument Museum.
Identity
Identity
Johann Christoph Denner is recorded with the occupation musical instrument maker. Recorded as inventor, tool and die maker, musical instrument maker and musician.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1655
Johann Christoph Denner was born on 13 August 1655.
1707
Johann Christoph Denner died on 26 April 1707.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Johann Christoph Denner was born at Leipzig.
Birthplace
Johann Christoph Denner died at Nuremberg.
Deathplace
Leipzig.
Birth place
Nuremberg.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Johann Christoph Denner”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q60997: Johann Christoph Denner
General reference · Wikidata
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References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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