Jimmy Shirley
Jimmy Shirley (May 31, 1913 – December 3, 1989) was an American jazz and R&B guitarist who recorded from the 1940s to the 1970s. He was an early exponent of the electric guitar and was one of the first to use the Vibrola vibrato arm in recordings, such as on "Jimmy’s Blues" (1945).
Jimmy Shirley
- Name
- Jimmy Shirley
- Born
- 31 May 1913
- Birthplace
- Union, South Carolina, U.S.
- Died
- 3 December 1989
- Place of death
- New York City
- Occupation
- Musician
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- jazz
- Languages
- English
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1350615 · wikipedia · Jimmy Shirley
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The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
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Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Jimmy Shirley • Born — 31 May 1913 • Birthplace — Union, South Carolina, U.S. • Died — 3 December 1989 • Place of death — New York City • Genre — Jazz, blues, jump blues, rock • Occupation — Musician • Instrument — Guitar • Years Active — 1930s–1970s • Label — Blue Note, Black and Blue
Documentary record
Jimmy Shirley was a musician and “Jazz”, born on 31 May 1913 in Union, South Carolina and died on 3 December 1989 in New York. Both events are recorded by the Bibliothèque nationale de France.
Career
Career
While growing up in Cleveland, he was taught guitar by his father. In 1937, he moved to New York City and spent four years with the Clarence Profit Trio. In 1940, he recorded with Wingy Carpenter. He worked with Ella Fitzgerald from 1942 to 1943 and with Phil Moore and Herman Chittison. During the 1940s, he recorded with Clyde Bernhardt, Sid Catlett, Sidney De Paris, Edmond Hall, John Hardee, Coleman Hawkins, Art Hodes, Billie Holiday, James P. Johnson, Pete Johnson, Billy Kyle, and Ram Ramirez. Beginning in the 1950s, Shirley played less swing guitar, more blues, jump blues, and rock and roll. He recorded or accompanied singers Wynonie Harris, Jimmy Rushing, Screamin' Jay Hawkins, Little Willie John, Rose Murphy and Barbara Lea. He performed in Europe during the 1970s, recorded the album Steff and Slam with Stéphane Grappelli and Slam Stewart, and China Boy (Black and Blue, 1975), his only album as a leader.
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Union.
Birth place
New York City.
Death place
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Jimmy Shirley, revision 1200103220 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 21 August 2026.
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