Jean Discart
Illustration — Jean Discart (date unknown) Jean Baptiste Discart (5 October 1856, Modena – 1 January 1940, Paris) was an Italian-born painter; known primarily for his portraits and Orientalist scenes. He worked mainly in France and the Netherlands, and came to be identified as French.
Also recorded as Jean Baptiste Discart · Jean B. Discart · Johann Discart · Discart
Jean Discart

Theo Kralt over de bijzondere schilder Jean Baptiste Discart, Deel 1 (near the end of the video) · Public domain
- Born
- Jean Discart was born, sources differ on the date (on 5 October 1855 and in 1856). · Modena.
- Died
- Jean Discart died on 1 January 1940. · Paris.
- Nationality
- Austria–Hungary · Kingdom of Italy
- Occupation
- painter
- Fields
- portrait
- Education
- Academy of Fine Arts Vienna
- Teachers
- Anselm Feuerbach
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Jean Discart (date unknown) Jean Baptiste Discart (5 October 1856, Modena – 1 January 1940, Paris) was an Italian-born painter; known primarily for his portraits and Orientalist scenes. He worked mainly in France and the Netherlands, and came to be identified as French.
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wikidata · Q27478521 · wikipedia · Jean Discart
In this article
Biography
Biography
His father, Francesco Ferdinando Discart (1819–1893), worked at the court of Francis V, Duke of Modena. After graduating from the gymnasium, in 1869, he enrolled at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, aged only fourteen. He would study there almost continuously until 1880. His primary professors were Leopold Karl Müller and Anselm Feuerbach, who had the most influence on his style. He refused to continue his studies after Feuerbach's death. Around 1880/81, he settled in Paris, joining some of his fellow students from the Vienna Academy. It was there that he first developed an interest in Orientalism, and most likely created his first works in that genre in Tangiers. He later visited Morocco, and may have been to other parts of North Africa, although this is not well-documented. His visits there continued through 1920. Unlike many other Orientalists, his works were focused on daily life and its minutiae, rather than cityscapes, landscapes and harems. Most are very detailed. He probably created some paintings from photographs. From around 1895, he painted portraits in the Netherlands. His subjects mostly came from noble families, such as the Van Lyndens, the Van Limburg-Stirums, the Van Tuylls, the Van Heemstras and the Van Heeckerens. In 1909, he created a large portrait of King Albert I of Belgium, on the occasion of his ascension to the throne. His last known portraits, pastels of the Van Lyndens, were made in 1929. Most of them are in private collections. Discart is generally associated with the Austrian Orientalist school. His training at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, particularly under Anselm Feuerbach and Leopold Carl Müller, strongly influenced his later Orientalist work. His fellow Vienna students Ludwig Deutsch and Rudolf Ernst likewise became prominent Orientalist painters. He died at his home in Paris in 1940.
Identity
Identity
Jean Discart is recorded as a citizen of Kingdom of Italy. Recorded with the occupation painter. Classed in the genre portrait.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1855
Jean Discart was born on 5 October 1855.
1940
Jean Discart died on 1 January 1940.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Jean Discart was born in Modena.
Birthplace
Jean Discart died in Paris.
Deathplace
Modena.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Selected paintings
• Illustration — The Connoisseurs • Illustration — The Pottery Workshop • Illustration — The Cobbler • Illustration — The Barber Shop
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q27478521: Jean Discart
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Jean Discart”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Benezit Dictionary of Artists
- 2.Biography, Bonhams
- 3.Biographical notes, Univers Arts
- 4.Frick Library, Jean Baptiste Discart.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Haja, Martina. Les Orientalistes des Écoles Allemande et Autrichienne. ACR Édition. 2000. 2-86770-140-6.
- Kralt, Theo P.G. Jean Baptiste Discart (1855-1940) : oriëntalistische schilderijen en Nederlandse portretten. Van Gruting. 2019. 978-90-7587-975-9.
- Kralt, Theo P.G. (2020). Jean Baptiste Discart Orientalist paintings and Dutch portraits, Van Gruting Publishers, Utrecht, The Netherlands, .
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Died at
1- ParisPlace
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Jean Discart is connected to 2 other published records in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
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