Jean-Baptiste Schacre
Illustration — Temple Saint-Étienne, the Calvinist temple (1859-1869) of Mulhouse, with its 97-metre spire, is one of the highest Protestant religious buildings ever built in Europe. Jean-Baptiste Schacre (1808–1876) was a French architect.
Also recorded as Schacre
Jean-Baptiste Schacre
Florian K. · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- architect
- Known for
- Synagogue of Mulhouse · Temple Saint-Étienne · Église Saint-Étienne (Mulhouse)
- Languages
- French
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Illustration — Temple Saint-Étienne, the Calvinist temple (1859-1869) of Mulhouse, with its 97-metre spire, is one of the highest Protestant religious buildings ever built in Europe. Jean-Baptiste Schacre (1808–1876) was a French architect.
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wikidata · Q1684684 · wikipedia · Jean-Baptiste Schacre
In this article
Life
Life
Born in Delle in 1808, Jean-Baptiste Schacre began his career in 1826 as a draftsman in the Ponts et Chaussées services. During that period he drew many sketches and watercolours depicting Alsatian landscapes and monuments. Becoming Chief draftsman on the Strasbourg-Basel railway, he settled in Mulhouse in 1838, where he opened his own architectural office in 1841. From 1844 until his death, Schacre was "architecte voyer" (city architect and road surveyor) of Mulhouse. As such he erected some significant buildings in the city, such as the synagogue (1846-1849), the Catholic Church of Saint-Steffen (Gothic revival, 1855-1860) and the Calvinist temple of Saint-Steffen (Gothic Revival, 1859-1869). In the 1860s he designed many churches through the Department of Haut-Rhin, most of them in Romanesque Revival style. He died in Mulhouse.
Mulhouse
Mulhouse
• Goose fountain (1845) (destroyed) • Synagogue (1847-1849) • Synagogue, Dornach (c. 1851) • Saint-Steffen catholic church (1855-1860) • Saint-Steffen Calvinist temple (1859-1869) • Schools, professional high school and nursery schools (1850s-1870s)
Other places
Other places
• Gueberschwihr: church (1870-1877, reconstruction around the romanesque tower) • Jettingen, Haut-Rhin: church (1874-1877) • Masevaux: chapel (1870-1875) • Pfastatt: church (1867) • Riedisheim: town hall and school (1843-1848) • Steinbrunn-le-Haut: town hall and school (1859-1862) • Zillisheim: church • Delle: church (1858-1861, reconstruction)
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — Mulhouse: Saint-Steffen Calvinist temple (1859-1869) • Illustration — Zillisheim: church • Illustration — Gueberschwihr: church (the bell tower on the left is the former crossing tower of a destroyed romanesque church)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1808–1876
The full dated record · 6 entries
1808
Jean-Baptiste Schacre was born on 15 February 1808.
1849
Synagogue of Mulhouse is dated 1849.
1860
Église Saint-Étienne (Mulhouse) is dated 1860.
1866
Temple Saint-Étienne is dated 1866.
1867
Railway bridge, Munster is dated 1867.
1876
Jean-Baptiste Schacre died on 12 February 1876.
Places
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Places
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Delle.
Birth place
Mulhouse.
Death place
Drawings
• Views of alsatian romantic landscapes and medieval monuments (ruined castles, Gothic and Romanesque churches). • Views of Sélestat for Jacques Rothmuller's lithographic album, Vues pittoresques des châteaux, monuments et sites remarquables de l'Alsace, Hahn et Vix, Colmar, 1839.
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reference work
- “Jean-Baptiste Schacre”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1684684: Jean-Baptiste Schacre
General reference · Wikidata
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The circumstances in which Jean-Baptiste Schacre stands.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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