Jayant Desai
Jayant Desai (born Jayantilal Jhinabhai Desai, 28 February 1909 – 19 April 1976) was an Indian film director and producer. After graduating from the University of Bombay Desai joined Ranjit Studios in 1929 where he directed numerous films including Toofani Toli (1937), Tansen (1943), Har Har Mahadev (1950) and Amber (1952). Tansen was the second highest grossing Indian film of 1943.
Jayant Desai
- Name
- Jayant Desai
- Birth Name
- Jayantilal Jhinabhai Desai
- Born
- 28 February 1909
- Birthplace
- Surat, Gujarat, India
- Died
- 19 April 1976
- Place of death
- Mumbai, India
- Occupation
- Film director
- Nationality
- India · British Raj · Dominion of India
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Jayant Desai (born Jayantilal Jhinabhai Desai, 28 February 1909 – 19 April 1976) was an Indian film director and producer. After graduating from the University of Bombay Desai joined Ranjit Studios in 1929 where he directed numerous films including Toofani Toli (1937), Tansen (1943), Har Har Mahadev (1950) and Amber (1952). Tansen was the second highest grossing Indian film of 1943.
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wikidata · Q15446705 · wikipedia · Jayant Desai
In this article
Biography
Biography
Besides film direction he also acted in several films. In 1943 he left Ranjit Studios to found his own production company, Jayant Desai Productions. In 1960s he founded Jupiter Films and Hemlata Pictures.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Jayant Desai • Birth Name — Jayantilal Jhinabhai Desai • Born — 28 February 1909 • Birthplace — Surat, Gujarat, India • Died — 19 April 1976 • Place of death — Mumbai, India • Occupation — Film director
Biography
Biography
Desai was born in Surat on 28 February 1909. He had graduated from University of Bombay.
Later career
Later career
By 1943, Desai was one of the leading directors of Ranjit Studios and had starred in many mythological films like Veer Babruwahan (1934) with Eddie Bilimoria in the lead role. In the same year he left Ranjit studios and started his own production company; Jayant Desai Productions. The 1944 film Manorama was his first film under his own production banner. He had directed the 1952 Raj Kapoor and Nargis starrer film Amber. and the 1950 blockbuster hit Hindu mythological film Har Har Mahadev featuring Trilok Kapoor as Shiva and Nirupa Roy as Parvati. In the film Ambar, Tanuja played the role of Nargis' character's childhood. During the shooting of one of his films Bansuri, singer Mukesh met Raj Kapoor, who was the film's assistant director. This meeting helped establish the career of Mukesh. Desai had directed the 1940 film Diwali. As an independent producer, he founded Jupiter Films and Hemlata Pictures in the early 1960s. He had directed the 1945 historical film Samrat Chandragupta (translation:Emperor Chandragupta) based on the life of Chandragupta Maurya, the founder of the Mauryan Empire, and the Kundan Lal Saigal musical film Tadbir (1945) in which Shashi Kapoor (then 7 years old) acted as a child artist. He had directed the 1935 film College Girl.
Filmography
Filmography
As Director • Noor-E-Watan (1930) • Jawan Mard (1930) • Joban Na Jadu (1930) • Vilasi Atma (1931) • Vijay Lakshmi (1931) • Mukti Sangram (1931) • Katil Katari (1931) • Banke Sawariya (1931) • Sipahsalar (1932) • Lal Swar (1932) • Fauladi Pahelwan (1932) • Do Badmash (1932) • Char Chakram (1932) • Bhutio Mahal (1932) • Krishna Sudama (1933) • Bhool Bhulaiyan (1933) • Bhola Shikar (1933) • Veer Babruwahan (1934) • Toofan Mail (1934) • Sitamgarh (1934) • Nadira (1934) • Noor-E-Watan (1935) • College Kanya (1935) • Rangila Raja (1936) • Raj Ramani (1936) • Matlabi Duniya (1936) • Laheri Lala (1936) • Zameen Ka Chand (1937) • Toofani Toli (1937) • Mitti Ka Putla (1937) • Prithvi Putra (1938) • Billi (The Cat) (1938) • Ban Ki Chidiya (1938) • Sant Tulsidas (1939) • Diwali (1940) • Aaj Ka Hindustan (1940) • Shaadi (1941) • Beti (1941) • Fariyaad (1942) • Chandni (1942) • Zaban (1943) • Tansen (1943) • Bhaktaraj (1943) • Bansari (1943) • Manorama (1944) • Lalkar (1944) • Tadbir (1945) • Samrat Chandragupta (1945) • Maharana Pratap (1946) • Veer Bhimsen (film)|Veer Bhimsen (1950) • Shaan (1950) • Har Har Mahadev (1950) • Shri Ganesh Janma (1951) • Dasavtaar (1951) • Shiv Shakti (1952) • Nishan Danka (1952) • Amber (1952) • Naya Raasta (1953) • Manchala (1953) • Hazaar Raaten (1953) • Shiv Ratri (1954) • Miss Mala (1954) • Sati Madalasa (1955) • Hamara Watan (1956) • Basant Panchami (1956) • Lakshmi Pooja (1957) • Zamana Badal Gaya (1961)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1909
Jayant Desai was born on 28 February 1909.
1976
Jayant Desai died on 19 April 1976.
Places
Named by the record
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Surat.
Birth place
Mumbai.
Death place
Ranjit film company
In 1929 Desai joined Ranjit Film Company, where he initially worked as an assistant director for Chandulal Shah's Rajputani and Nandlal Jaswantlal's Pahadi Kanya. His first independent directorial work was the 1930 film Noor-e-Watan (Translation: Glory of the nation). A few films he had directed while working as an assistant director at Ranjit Film company were Do Badmash (1932), Char Chakram (1932) and Bhutio Mahal (1932) featuring Ghory and Dixit who were called the Indian Laurel and Hardy. One of his films Toofani Toli (1937) was a commercial success and earned him reputation as a director of comedy films. His 1938 film Billi was loosely based on Damsel in Distress. He had directed the 1943 historical film Tansen based on the life of classical musician Tansen who was one of the navratnas in the court of Mughal emperor Akbar. The film was the second highest grossing Indian film of that year.
Primary material
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reference work
- “Jayant Desai”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q15446705: Jayant Desai
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Routledge. Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema. 84–. 10 July 2014. 978-1-135-94318-9.
- 2.Sanjit Narwekar. Eena Meena Deeka: The Story of Hindi Film Comedy. Rupa Publications. 61–64. 2012. 978-81-291-2625-2.
- 3.Singh, Prashant. Vivek & Ash won't team up for Tansen. India Today. 1 May 2009.
- 4.Box Office India. Top Earners – 1943.
- 5.Sanjit Narwekar. Directory of Indian film-makers and films. Flicks Books. 86. 1994. 9780948911408.
- 6.Ritu Nanda. Raj Kapoor: Speaks. Penguin Books India. 13. 2002. 978-0-670-04952-3.
- 7.Popular Prakashan. Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema. 187. 2003. 978-81-7991-066-5.
- 8.Vijayakar, Rajiv. 2 States of stardom – When child stars grow up!. Bollywood Hungama. 17 April 2014.
- 9.Sethi, Patanjali. The 'One-Show' Chance Paid Off.
- 10.Ravi Vasudevan. The Melodramatic Public: Film Form and Spectatorship in Indian Cinema. Palgrave Macmillan. 145–. 2011. 978-0-230-11812-6.
- 11.Palgrave Macmillan. Figurations in Indian Film. 140–. 2013. 978-1-137-34978-1.
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Jayant Desai is recorded with the occupation film director. Recorded as film director, film producer and screenwriter.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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