Jaroslav Melnik
Also recorded as Jaroslavas Melnikas · Yaroslav Melnyk
Jaroslav Melnik
Ата · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Full name
- Ярослав Йосипович Мельник.
- Born
- 1959 · Smyha.
- Nationality
- Ukraine · Lithuania
- Occupation
- writer · philosopher · critic
- Fields
- speculative fiction · philosophy · literary criticism
- Education
- Lviv University · Maxim Gorky Literature Institute
- Languages
- Ukrainian · Lithuanian · Russian
In this article
Key facts
• Name — Yaroslav Melnyk • Born — 1959 02 06 • Birthplace — Smyha, Rivne Oblast, Ukrainian SSR • Education — Lviv University • Occupation — novelist, philosopher, critic Yaroslav Yosypovych Melnyk (Jaroslavas Melnikas; born 6 February 1959) is a Ukrainian and Lithuanian novelist, philosopher, and literary critic.
Early life
Melnyk was born in Smyha in 1959 and holds an undergraduate degree from Lviv University and a postgraduate degree from Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow. In 1997, the novel Les Parias d’Eden (The Pariahs of Eden) was published by Robert Laffont Publishers in Paris. It received accolades from France's literary critics and was praised by the country's press. His dystopian novel "Remote space" (BBC Book of the Year 2013) published in France in 2017, also had real success (Prize Libr'a Nous 2018, Best book of the Year). Critics call him a mystic and existential writer. His work is in the compulsory curriculum of secondary schools in Ukraine.
Career
Melnik's books have been among the best Lithuanian and Ukrainian books of the year several times. The End of the World, Distant Space, and Masha, Or Post-fascism were all included in the Top Five Lithuanian Books in their respective publication years. Kelias į rojų (The Road to Paradise) was also named one of the Top Twelve Most Creative Lithuanian Books in 2010 and was nominated for the Europe Book Prize. His book, The Paris Diary (2013), became a bestseller in Lithuania. Melnik's dystopian novel "Remote Space" (Distant space) won BBC Book of the Year in 2013. It was published in French in 2017 as Espace lointain (Agullo editions, translated from Lithuanian). The novel was awarded a prize for the Book of the Year in France (LIBR'A NOUS 2018, the Imaginary category: 250 bookstores of Francophone countries elected a long list, then a shortlist and finally a winner. Choice of 400 novels). Espace Lointain is being reissued in pocket-sized format in 2018 (ed. Le Livre de Poche). His dystopian novel Masha, or the Fourth Reich (published in Lithuanian as ‘Maša, arba Postfašizmas’) is shortlisted for “Books of the Year 2014”. In 2016 it was published in Ukraine (shortlisted for the BBC Book Of The Year 2016), and became a bestseller. "In a futuristic novel with a sharp plot titled “Masha, or the Fourth Reich”, which was described by critics as a “shocking work about Nazis and intense love”, the author develops anti-utopian genre and analyzes the sins of humanity" (Planet News review). In 2020, the novel was published in France by Actes Sud. In 2019, the "Scandinavian" detective Adata Needle by J. Melnik was released, in which the investigation of an unusual sexual crime is accompanied by penetration into the depths of the human psyche. The novel raises the problem of religious sects and Freudian complexes. he book has received a number of nominations. His work is characterized by its constructivist and philosophical approach, by existential problems and intriguing combinations of science fiction and realism. This is typical for the book Rojalio kambarys (The Grand Piano Room - Last Day). Critics call him “a Neo-Symbolist of Lithuanian literature” "Yaroslav Melnyk is the most cosmopolitan Ukrainian writer of the 21st century" (British Library, London) All of his books in Ukrainian prose were finalist's books of the “BBC Ukrainian Book of the Year” (2012, 2013, 2014, 2016).
Personal life
He divides his time between Lithuania and France.
Selected works
• Freedom, or Sin (Laisvė ar nuodėmė): philosophical essays. Vilnius: Petro ofsetas, 1996. • The Pariahs of Eden (Les Parias d’Eden): novel. Paris: Robert Laffont, 1997. • The Grand Piano Room (Rojalio kambarys): long and short stories. Vilnius: Lithuanian Writers' Union publishers, 2004 • The End of the World (Pasaulio pabaiga): long and short stories. Vilnius: Lithuanian Writers' Union publishers, 2006 • A Very Strange House (Labai keistas namas): 88 novels: philosophical miniatures. Vilnius: Lithuanian Writers' Union publishers, 2008 • Remote space (Tolima erdvė, in Lithuanian): novel. Vilnius: Lithuanian Writers' Union publishers, 2008 • The Road to Paradise (Kelias į rojų): surrealistic novel, long and short stories. Vilnius: Baltos lankos, 2010. • Phone me, talk to me (Телефонуй мені, говори зі мною): novel, long and short stories. Kiev: Tempora, 2012. • The Paris Diary (Paryžiaus dienoraštis): essays. Vilnius: Alma littera, 2013 • Remote Space (Далекий простір, in Ukrainian): novel. Charkiv: Family Leisure Club, 2013 • Masha, or Post-fascism (Maša, arba Postfašizmas, in Lithuanian): novel. Vilnius: Alma littera, 2013 • Why I Do Not Get Tired of Living (Чому я не втомлююся жити): long and short stories. Charkiv: Family Leisure Club, 2014 • Anorexia (Anoreksija): 22 short stories. Vilnius: Alma littera, 2013 • Masha, or Post-fascism (Маша, або постфашизм, in Ukrainian): novel. Lviv: The Old Lion Publishing House, 2016 • Lords of heaven: novel. Vilnius: Alma littera, 2016 • Remote space (Espace lointain, in French): novel. Paris: Agullo editions, 2017 • Last day (in English, translated from Lithuanian): Noir Press, 2018 • Remote space (Espace lointain, in French, Pocket Edition): novel. Paris: Livre de Poche, 2018 • Masha, or Post-fascism (Macha ou le IV Reich, in French, Actes Sud), 2020 • Remote space (Der weite Raum, in German, Klak Publishing House): novel. Berlin: 2020
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Yaroslav Melnyk, revision 1374530408 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
37,846 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Jaroslav HašekAuthor
- Jaroslav KabešAuthor
- Jaroslav KřičkaAuthor
- Jaroslav KvapilAuthor
- Jaroslav PelikanAuthor
- Jaroslav PížlAuthor
- Jaroslav PrůšekAuthor
- Jaroslav SeifertAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Jaroslav Melnik?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.