Jan Victors
Jan Victors (or Fictor; 1619 – 1676) was a Dutch Golden Age painter mainly of history paintings of Biblical scenes, with some genre scenes. He may have been a pupil of Rembrandt. He probably died in the Dutch East Indies. • Illustration — Ruth swearing to Naomi, 1653 He was a conscientious member of the Calvinist Dutch Reformed Church, and for this reason he avoided creating art which depicts Christ, angels, or nudity.
Also recorded as Johannes Victors · Johannes Victor · Johannes Victoors · Jan Victoor
Jan Victors
Theodor Matham / After Jacob Adriaensz Backer · https: archief.amsterdam/beeldbank/detail/f97f0ff6-1307-9239-c70c-a05cb11d122f · Public domain
- Born
- 1619 · Amsterdam.
- Nationality
- Dutch Republic
- Occupation
- painter · artist
- Fields
- painting
- Movements
- realism
- Teachers
- Rembrandt
- Known for
- Joseph interpreting the dreams of the baker and the butler · The greengrocer at the sign of De Buyscool · The swine butcher
- Languages
- Dutch
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Jan Victors (or Fictor; 1619 – 1676) was a Dutch Golden Age painter mainly of history paintings of Biblical scenes, with some genre scenes. He may have been a pupil of Rembrandt. He probably died in the Dutch East Indies. • Illustration — Ruth swearing to Naomi, 1653 He was a conscientious member of the Calvinist Dutch Reformed Church, and for this reason he avoided creating art which depicts Christ, angels, or nudity.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1357477 · wikipedia · Jan Victors
In this article
Biography
Biography
Training under Rembrandt is recorded. The recorded working language is Dutch. The field of work recorded is painting. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Places of work recorded in the authority are Amsterdam. Works named in the authority record are Joseph interpreting the dreams of the baker and the butler, The greengrocer at the sign of 'De Buyscool' and The swine butcher. Work by Jan Victors is recorded in the collections of Städel Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, J. Paul Getty Museum, National Gallery of Canada and Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Victors was born in Amsterdam. He was described in a Haarlem tax listing in 1622 as a student of Rembrandt van Rijn. Though it is not certain that he worked for Rembrandt, it is clear from his Young girl at a window that he had looked carefully at Rembrandt's paintings. He was only twenty when he painted this scene, and the look of expectation on the girl's face shows a remarkable study of character. He seems to have abandoned painting well before the rampjaar of 1672, when, like many painters in Amsterdam, he fell onto bad times and took a position as ziekentrooster (comforter of the sick), a role as professional nurse and cleric, with the Dutch East India Company in 1676. He probably died soon after arrival in Indonesia, then the Dutch East Indies. • Illustration — The Banishment of Hagar and Ishmael, 1635 Budapest. • Illustration — Young girl at a window, 1640, Louvre. • Illustration — Abraham and Isaac before the Sacrifice, Tel Aviv Museum of Art, 1642. • Illustration — Esau and the Mess of Pottage, 1653. • Illustration — Allegory of Cornelis de Graeff as leader of his people: Cornelis de Graeff as Isaac with his wife Catharina Hooft as Rebecca with their sons Pieter and Jacob de Graeff as Jacob and Esau (1652)

Marktszene, Öl auf Leinwand, 88 x 114,5 cm
Jan Victors · Dorotheum: Info about artwork
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1619
Jan Victors born at Amsterdam.
1670
Jan Victors died at Dutch East Indies.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Amsterdam.
Birth place
Dutch East Indies.
Death place
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Jan Victors, revision 1372484846 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Victors, Jan or Johan or Johannes, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2011
- Victors, Jan, Painting of the Golden Age, 1993
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1993
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1357477: Jan Victors
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Jan Victors”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Victors, Jan, Painting of the Golden Age, 1993Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1357477: Jan VictorsWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
The authorities additionally record the headings Johannes Victors, Johannes Victor, Johannes Victoors, Jan Victoor and Jan Victoors. Works recorded as notable number 3: Joseph interpreting the dreams of the baker and the butler, The greengrocer at the sign of 'De Buyscool' and The swine butcher.
Work by Jan Victors is
Städel Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, J. The identifiers under which Jan Victors may be traced in institutional catalogues
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,183 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Jan van WechelenArtist
- Jan VanrietArtist
- Jan VerhasArtist
- Jan VermeirenArtist
- Jan VilímekArtist
- Jan Vincentsz van der VinneArtist
- Jan VonckArtist
- Jan WeenixArtist
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