James V. Monaco

• Name — James Monaco • Birth Name — James Vincent Monaco • Born — 13 January 1885 • Birthplace — Foiano Di Val Fortore, Italy • Died — 16 October 1945 • Place of death — Beverly Hills, California, U.S. • Instrument — Piano • Genre — Popular music • Occupation — Composer • Years Active — 1911–1945

• Illustration — "You Made Me Love You", introduced by Al Jolson in 1913 Monaco was born in Foiano di Val Fortore, Italy. His family emigrated to the United States when he was six, and he grew up in Albany, New York, where he started playing piano in bars by the age of 18. He relocated to Chicago, where he became known as "Ragtime Jimmie", before moving to New York City in 1910. He played piano at cafes in Manhattan and at Coney Island, and wrote his first successful song, "Oh, You Circus Day", which was featured in a Broadway revue, Hanky Panky, in 1911. Further success came the following year with "Row, Row, Row" (lyrics by William Jerome) in the Ziegfeld Follies of 1912, and perhaps his best remembered song, "You Made Me Love You" (with lyrics by Joseph McCarthy), which was introduced by Al Jolson in 1913 and performed by Judy Garland with revised lyrics as "Dear Mr Gable" in 1937. In 1914, Monaco became a charter member of the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers. Over the next two decades, Monaco "presented the almost archetypal portrait of a successful Tin Pan Alley writer." Working with a number of lyricists, he wrote several more hits, including "What Do You Want to Make Those Eyes at Me For?" (1916; lyrics by Joseph McCarthy and Howard Johnson) and "Dirty Hands, Dirty Face" (1923; lyrics by Grant Clarke and Edgar Leslie), which was performed in 1927 by Al Jolson in The Jazz Singer. He continued to work with Edgar Leslie, and their 1932 song "Crazy People" was used as the theme song to George Burns and Gracie Allen's radio program. In the mid-1930s, Monaco also led his own dance band. He moved to Hollywood in 1936 to work for Paramount Studios, and formed a songwriting partnership with lyricist Johnny Burke. They wrote successfully for several Bing Crosby movies, including the songs "My Heart Is Taking Lessons" (1938, from Doctor Rhythm), "I've Got a Pocketful of Dreams" (1938, from Sing You Sinners), and "Only Forever" (1940, from Rhythm on the River). From 1942, Monaco worked with several lyricists, including Mack Gordon; their most successful song was "I Can't Begin to Tell You" from the 1945 film The Dolly Sisters, one of four Monaco compositions that were nominated for Oscars. Monaco died from a heart attack in 1945 in Beverly Hills, California, aged 60.

He also worked under the name Jimmy Monaco. The authorities additionally record the headings Jimmy Monaco and James Vincent Monaco. His recorded languages were English and Italian.

Monaco worked in music, pop music, film song, music composition and popular music. He belonged to American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers.