Jacques Monory
Jacques Monory (25 June 1924 – 17 October 2018) was a French painter and filmmaker whose work, highly influenced by photography and cinema, is an allegory of the contemporary world with a focus on the violence of everyday reality. His canvases evoke a heavy atmosphere, pulling subject matter from modern civilization through the lens of his signature monochrome color blue.
Also recorded as Z︠H︡ak Monori · Jacques Emile Louis Monory · ZHak Monori
Jacques Monory

Paule Berthe MM · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Jacques Monory
- Born
- 25 June 1924
- Died
- 17 October 2018
- Birthplace
- Paris, France
- Education
- École nationale supérieure des arts appliqués et des métiers d'art
- Movement
- Narrative Figuration
- Spouse
- Paule Monory
- Field
- Painter, filmmaker
- Full name
- Jacques Émile Louis Monory.
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- painter, filmmaker and artist.
- Fields
- painting and film.
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Jacques Monory (25 June 1924 – 17 October 2018) was a French painter and filmmaker whose work, highly influenced by photography and cinema, is an allegory of the contemporary world with a focus on the violence of everyday reality. His canvases evoke a heavy atmosphere, pulling subject matter from modern civilization through the lens of his signature monochrome color blue.
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wikidata · Q3159599 · wikipedia · Jacques Monory
In this article
Biography
Biography
Jacques Monory studied at École nationale supérieure des arts appliqués et des métiers d'art. The recorded working language is French. The field of work recorded is painting and film. Work by Jacques Monory is recorded in the collections of Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst, Musée d'art moderne de Paris and Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam. Distinctions recorded are Officer of Arts and Letters and Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Jacques Monory • Born — 25 June 1924 • Died — 17 October 2018 • Birthplace — Paris, France • Place of death — Paris, France • Education — École nationale supérieure des arts appliqués et des métiers d'art • Movement — Narrative Figuration • Spouse — Paule Monory • Field — Painter, filmmaker
Exhibitions
Exhibitions
Monory's work was exhibited from 12 January to 23 February 2018 at the Richard Taittinger Gallery in New York City. The New York Times featured the show in an article titled "What to See in New York Art Galleries This Week". Martha Schwendener wrote, "Mr. Monory’s canvases can be easily compared to the work of ’80s American postmodern painters like David Salle, Jack Goldstein, Troy Brauntuch and Eric Fischl, but he has a soft spot for older figurative artists, too, like Edward Hopper. “Spéciale n°54 Hommage à Hopper” (2007) features a house with a nearby road sign for the Hopper Center — although no such institution exists, except in this painting, which functions, as does most of Mr. Monory’s work, like a movie screen where fantastical drama and action are routinely played out.".
Work
Work
• Illustration — Jacques Monory at Richard Taittinger Gallery, New York City Monory was first exhibited at the Drouant-David Gallery in Paris in 1952. During the 1960s, he became one of the leading figures of the European movement of Pop Art, called Narrative Figuration by the art critic Gérald Gassiot-Talabot. Monory would say: “What has developed in France has moved away from American Pop Art, we have expressed a critical narrative of society while the Americans have almost always, in my opinion, embraced their system. This is a fundamental difference.” In 1968, he directed the influential film Ex- and painted the series Les Meurtres (Murders), putting in place the elements that would characterize his work: the division into sequences, the distancing by the use of the blue color, the dream, the illusion, but also a critical look at society. In 1971, Pierre Gaudibert curated a solo exhibition, Monory Catalogue 1968- 1971 at the Modern Art Museum of Paris which heightened his visibility, making him instantly recognizable. Two trips to the United States in 1969 and 1973 were vitally important to his personal and artistic history; it constitutes, from photos, a repertory of forms, images, and notebooks of models. In 1974, he joined the legendary gallery of Aimé Maeght, where he would exhibit, including his Operas Glacés (Frozen Operas). In 1986, he exhibited at the 42nd Venice Biennale, and in 1992, he was the featured artist of the French Pavilion at the World Expo in Seville. In 2005, his work inaugurated the MACVAL in France with Detour, a large spiral installation of his paintings. In 2008, Monory was highlighted in the retrospective exhibition Figuration Narrative, at the Grand Palais in Paris. In 2015, a solo retrospective, Jacques Monory, took place at the Helene & Edouard Leclerc Fund for Culture in Landerneau, France. His work is included in the permanent collections of Pompidou Center, Paris, France; The Museum of Modern Art, Paris, France; Museum of Modern Art and Contemporary Art, Geneva, Switzerland; Museum of Modern Art, Fukoka, Japan; the Maeght Foundation, Saint-Paul de Vence, France; National Museum of Fine Arts, Havana Cuba; the Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art, Seoul, South Korea; the Ludwig Museum, Cologne, Germany; the Museum of Solidarity Salvador Allende, Santiago, Chile; the Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, Holland; and the Museum Colecção Berardo, Lisbon, Portugal.
Identity
Identity
Jacques Monory is recorded with the occupation painter. Recorded as painter, filmmaker and artist.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1924
Jacques Monory born at 16th arrondissement of Paris.
2018
Jacques Monory died at 10ᵗʰ arrondissement of Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
16th arrondissement of Paris.
Birth place
10ᵗʰ arrondissement of Paris.
Death place
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Jacques Monory received Officer of Arts and Letters and Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Jacques Monory”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3159599: Jacques Monory
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
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References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Identity and origins. Recorded at birth as Jacques Émile Louis Monory. The authorities additionally record the headings Z︠H︡ak Monori, Jacques Emile Louis Monory and ZHak Monori. His recorded language was French.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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