J. C. Mardrus
Joseph Charles Mardrus, otherwise known as "Jean-Charles Mardrus" (1868–1949), was a French physician, poet, and noted translator. Today he is best known for his translation of the Thousand and One Nights from Arabic into French, which was published from 1898 to 1904, and was in turn rendered into English by Edward Powys Mathers. A newer edition, Le livre des mille nuits et une nuit, was published in 1926–1932. • Illustration — A drawing of Joseph Charles Mardrus
Also recorded as Joseph Charles Mardrus · Jean Charles Mardrus · JC Mardrus
J. C. Mardrus

Paul-Charles Delaroche (1886-1914). · Docteur Mardrus: dessin de Paul-Charles Delaroche. BnF Gallica · Public domain
- Born
- 1868 · Cairo.
- Died
- 1949 · Paris.
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- physician · poet · translator · orientalist
- Languages
- French
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for J. C. Mardrus. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q633054 · wikipedia · J. C. Mardrus
In this article
Biography
Biography
Mardrus was born in Cairo, Egypt in 1868 to a Catholic family of Armenian-descent, and studied in Lebanon before settling in Paris, France. As a doctor for the French government, he worked throughout Morocco and the Far East. He produced other translations, some illustrated by the Swiss engraver François-Louis Schmied (1873–1941). He married the novelist and poet Lucie Delarue-Mardrus on 5 June 1900. In 1914 he met Gabrielle Bralant ("Cobrette"), whom he would later marry, and he and Lucie separated in the following year. Elvira Buder (born 1918) claimed to have travelled from Egypt via Greece with Mardrus in the 1930s with the intention of attending the Sorbonne. Soon after arriving in Paris war broke out and she found herself pregnant and in France on an Italian passport. Buder left France for Italy when the Germans occupied Paris, although she claimed that Mardrus was not the father of her child. Much later they met for the last time when Buder had just married E.W.N. Mallows, son of C.E. Mallows Charles Edward Mallows. Mardrus was a friend of Louis Aragon and introduced Buder to him.
Works
Works
• Les Mille et Une Nuits (The 1001 Nights, edited by Robert Laffont; in the Bouquins collection) • L’Apocalypse qui est la révélation • Le Livre des Morts de l’Ancienne Égypte • Le Cantique des Cantiques • Le Livre des Rois • Sucre d’amour (1926), illustrated by François-Louis Schmied • La Reine de Saba (1918) • La Reine de Saba et divers autres contes (1921) • Le Marié Magique (1930), Société des Bibliophiles Franco-Suisses Illustrations de Antoine Bourdelle Jean Saude • Le Koran, commissioned by the French government in 1925 • Le Paradis musulman (1930), illustrated by François-Louis Schmied • Toute-Puissance de l'Adepte (Le Livre de la Vérité de Parole) 1932
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1868
J. C. Mardrus born at Cairo.
1949
J. C. Mardrus died at Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Cairo.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article J. C. Mardrus, revision 1369755191 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Il s'agit d'une version plus érotique des Mille et Une Nuits.
- 2.Avant ce mariage, Lucie Delarue avait fréquenté Philippe Pétain ; elle écrira qu'ensemble ils avaient "profané le clair de lune".
- 3.The Art of Story-Telling in Arabic. Brill. 1963.
- 4.Voir sur academia.edu.
- 5.Une première version de La Reine de Saba est parue en 1918 (sans autres contes) à la Librairie Chapentier et Fasquelle, Paris.
- 6.Gallica id = bpt6k1416851b .
- 7.Voir sur editions-norma.com.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q633054: J. C. MardrusWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- ParisPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
The authorities additionally record the headings Joseph Charles Mardrus, Jean Charles Mardrus and JC Mardrus. His recorded language was French. The identifiers under which J. Mardrus may be traced in institutional catalogues.
Identity and origins
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- J. B. PriestleyAuthor
- J. B. SelkirkAuthor
- J. BernlefAuthor
- J. BorgesAuthor
- J. C. NialaAuthor
- J. C. SquireAuthor
- J. D. McClatchyAuthor
- J. D. SalingerAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by J. C. Mardrus?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.