Hünername
The Hünername ("Book of Talents", TSMK H.1523-1524) is an illustrated manuscript completed in 1584–1588 at the Ottoman court and preserved since then in Topkapı Palace in Istanbul. It contains the history of the Sultans of the Ottoman Empire and particularly that of Suleiman the Magnificent. Bound in two volumes and illustrated with 89 double-page miniatures, it is one of the most famous Ottoman manuscripts.
Also recorded as Hünernâme
Hünername

Hüner-nāme, II, Library of the Topkapi Palace Museum, Hazine 1524, f. 103b · Public domain
- Name
- Hünername
- Creator
- Nakkaş Osman.
- Date
- 1584.
- Held by
- Topkapı Palace and Istanbul.
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Documentary summary
The Hünername ("Book of Talents", TSMK H.1523-1524) is an illustrated manuscript completed in 1584–1588 at the Ottoman court and preserved since then in Topkapı Palace in Istanbul. It contains the history of the Sultans of the Ottoman Empire and particularly that of Suleiman the Magnificent. Bound in two volumes and illustrated with 89 double-page miniatures, it is one of the most famous Ottoman manuscripts.
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wikidata · Q16642927 · wikipedia · Hünername
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Hünername • Location — Topkapı Palace, Istanbul, Hazine 1523–1524 • Width — 400 • Date — 1584–1588 • Illuminated By — Seyyid Lokman, Nakkach Osman • Size — 37 × 25 cm (15 x 10 in) • Contents — 2 vols.
History
History
The writing of this history to the glory of the Ottoman sultans was started by the official historiographers Fethullah Arifi Çelebi (d. 1561/62), and Shirvanli Eflatun (d. 1569/70). After an interruption of about ten years, corresponding to the period of the reign of Selim II, it was continued by their successor, Seyyid Lokman, who was put in charge of the official history by Murad III. He began writing it at the beginning of 1578, perhaps on the initiative of the Grand Vizier Sokollu Mehmed Pasha, of whom he was a protégé. Four volumes were planned but only two were produced, the last two to be devoted to the story of Selim II and Murad III. The drafting was completed in 1579–1580, but resumed a few years later. The illustration of the manuscript was executed by the imperial workshop then directed by Nakkaş Osman, and completed in 1584 for the first volume and in 1588 for the second. After its completion, the manuscript was kept in the library of Topkapi Palace where it still remains.
History of the document
Dated record
History of the document
The full dated record · 2 entries
1584
Hünername created.
1584
Hünername is recorded from 1584.
Description
• Illustration — The severed head of Kansu Gavri is presented to Selim I. Hünername The first volume is devoted to the first nine Ottoman sultans. It contains 37 miniatures including portraits of each monarch, as well as illustrated anecdotes about their courage and intelligence. The book begins with the representation of Topkapi Palace and its various courtyards. The second volume is specifically devoted to the history of the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent. It contains 52 miniatures illustrating the qualities of the sovereign, in hunting and war, but also his generosity and his piety. The text is not written as a story but as a description of the qualities of a perfect man and his closeness to the Prophet. The illustrations also emphasize the role of Sokollu Mehmed Pasha, who was both grand vizier of Suleiman and Mourad III.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Hünername”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q16642927: Hünername
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Taner 2020.
- 2.Fetvacı 2013, pp. 132–7.
- 3.Ertuğ 1998.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 7
- Ertuğ, Zeynep Tarim. Hünernâme. İslâm Ansiklopedisi. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı. 18. 484–5. 1998.
- Fetvacı, Emine. Picturing History at the Ottoman Court. Indiana University Press. 132–7. 2013. 9780253006783.
- Taner, Melis. Contextualizing the Hünername (Book of Talents). Khamseen: Islamic Art History Online. 28 August 2020.
- Doğan Kardes̜. Hünernâme minyatürleri ve sanatçIlarlI. 1969.
- Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı Yayınları. Osmanlı Resim Sanatı. 2006.
- Konak, Ruhi. Hünernâme I. cilt minyatürlerinde kompozisyon düzeni. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 23. 86–109. 2012.
- Konak, Ruhi. Hunername II. cilt minyatürlerinde kompozisyon düzeni. Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 5. 2. 93–117. 2014. 10.1501/sbeder_0000000073.
References
Citations
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