Henri De Kruif
Henri Gilbert De Kruif (February 17, 1882 – July 7, 1944) was an American visual artist, and commercial artist. He was known for his work as a painter, printmaker, and illustrator. For the majority of his career he lived in Laguna Beach, California, and Los Angeles, and worked within the California Impressionism movement.
Also recorded as Henri Gilbert De Kruif · Henri G. De Kruif · Henri DeKruif · Henry Gilbert De Kruif
Henri De Kruif

Henri De Kruif · Public domain
- Name
- Henri De Kruif
- Birth Name
- Henri Gilbert DeKruif
- Born
- February 17, 1882
- Birthplace
- Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S.
- Died
- July 7, 1944
- Place of death
- Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- Education
- School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Art Students League of New York, Hope College
- Occupation
- Visual artists, commercial artist, art theorist
- Known for
- Painter, watercolorist, engravings, lithography, portrait paintings, landscape paintings, illustrator
- Movement
- California Impressionism
- Spouse
- Xarifa Hamilton Towner (m. 1916–1918; her death) Muriel Earle (m. 1922–1944; his death)
- Nationality
- United States
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Documentary summary
Henri Gilbert De Kruif (February 17, 1882 – July 7, 1944) was an American visual artist, and commercial artist. He was known for his work as a painter, printmaker, and illustrator. For the majority of his career he lived in Laguna Beach, California, and Los Angeles, and worked within the California Impressionism movement.
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Note VALÉORINE
Henri De Kruif (1882–1944) was an American illustrator, painter and printmaker. Born in Grand Rapids, the illustrator died in Los Angeles.
Henri De Kruif studied at Art Students League of New York, Hope College and School of the Art Institute of Chicago. The illustrator was a member of California Art Club and National Watercolor Society.
Languages used include English. Works by Henri De Kruif are held at Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, Los Angeles County Museum of Art and Smithsonian American Art Museum, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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wikidata · Q107576213 · wikipedia · Henri De Kruif
In this article
Biography
Biography
Henri De Kruif studied at Art Students League of New York, Hope College and School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Training under John Vanderpoel, Frank DuMond and Francis Luis Mora is recorded. The recorded working language is English. Work by Henri De Kruif is recorded in the collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, Los Angeles County Museum of Art and Springville Museum of Art.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Henri De Kruif • Other Names — Henry Gilbert De Kruif • Birth Name — Henri Gilbert DeKruif • Born — February 17, 1882 • Birthplace — Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S. • Died — July 7, 1944 • Place of death — Los Angeles, California, U.S. • Resting Place — Pilgrim Home Cemetery, Holland, Michigan, U.S. • Education — School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Art Students League of New York, Hope College • Occupation — Visual artists, commercial artist, art theorist • Known for — Painter, watercolorist, engravings, lithography, portrait paintings, landscape paintings, illustrator • Movement — California Impressionism • Spouse — Xarifa Hamilton Towner (m. 1916–1918; her death) Muriel Earle (m. 1922–1944; his death)
Early life and education
Early life and education
Henri Gilbert De Kruif was born on February 17, 1882, in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He studied at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, under John Vanderpoel; at the Frank Holmes School of Illustration in Chicago; at the Art Students League of New York, under Frank DuMond, F. Luis Mora, and C. C. Beall; and the Hope College in Holland, Michigan. In Los Angeles, De Kruif studied under Stanton MacDonald-Wright.
Career
Career
De Kruif worked at the Grand Rapids Advertising Company. In 1911, he moved to Los Angeles, initially working at Merrill Advertising Company as a commercial artist. In 1914, he worked as a manager at Moore Advertising. He was a member of the California Art Club (CAC) in Los Angeles; and a member of the Group of Eight, alongside artists Edouard Vysekal, Luvena Buchanan Vysekal, John Hubbard Rich, Clarence Hinkle, Donna N. Schuster, E. Roscoe Shrader, and Mabel Alvarez. The Group of Eight was organized by Luvena Buchanan Vyeskal and Edouard Vyeskal, and had a basis in the progressive art movement in California.
Personal life
Personal life
De Kruif was married in 1916 to artist Xarifa Hamilton Towner, however she died two years later from pneumonia. In 1922, he married Muriel Earle.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Grand Rapids.
Birth place
Los Angeles.
Death place
Death and legacy
De Kruif died of an illness on July 7, 1944, in Los Angeles. His artwork can be found in museum collections, including at the Springville Museum of Art in Springville, Utah; the Los Angeles County Museum of Art; and Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Oxford University Press. Kruif, Henry Gilbert de. Benezit Dictionary of Artists. 2011-10-31. 10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.b00101549.
- 2.Henri Gilbert De Kruif. Springville Museum of Art.
- 3.Advertising Firm To Incorporate. Morning Tribune. 16. April 15, 1914.
- 4.California Southland. 3. 1920.
- 5.Kirwin, Liza. Regional Reports. Archives of American Art Journal. 38. 3/4. 47–59. January 1998. 0003-9853.
- 6.Henri De Kruif, Artist, Expires. Los Angeles Evening Citizen News. 1. July 7, 1944.
- 7.Obituary for Henri G. De Kruif. The Los Angeles Times. 15. July 8, 1944.
- 8.Moure, Nancy. Five Los Angeles Artists in the Collections of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Southern California Quarterly. 57. 1. 27–51. April 1, 1975. 0038-3929.
- 9.Henri Gilbert De Kruif. Smithsonian American Art Museum (SAAM).
- 10.News and Notes. The Los Angeles Times. 31. April 30, 1916.
- 11.Xarifa Towner De Kruif. Vacaville Reporter. 7. 1918-11-08.
- 12.Marriage of Earle and De Kruif. The Los Angeles Times. 20. June 2, 1922.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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