Helen Forbes
Helen Katharine Forbes (February 3, 1891 – May 27, 1945) was a Californian artist and arts educator specializing in etching, murals and painting. She is best known for western landscapes, portrait paintings, and her murals with the Treasury Section of Fine Arts and Work Progress Administration (WPA). Forbes was skilled in painting in oil, watercolor, and egg tempera.
Also recorded as Helen Katherine Forbes · Helen K. Forbes · Helen Katharine Forbes
Helen Forbes

Helen Katharine Forbes · Public domain
- Name
- Helen Katharine Forbes
- Born
- 3 February 1891
- Birthplace
- San Francisco, California, U.S.
- Died
- 27 May 1945
- Education
- Mark Hopkins Art Institute
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- painter · muralist · printmaker
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Helen Katharine Forbes (February 3, 1891 – May 27, 1945) was a Californian artist and arts educator specializing in etching, murals and painting. She is best known for western landscapes, portrait paintings, and her murals with the Treasury Section of Fine Arts and Work Progress Administration (WPA). Forbes was skilled in painting in oil, watercolor, and egg tempera.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
No house-authored Note is published until its assertions and sources pass the VALÉORINE evidence contract. The documentary article remains available in full while that enrichment is being consolidated.
Documentary enrichment in progress · no unsupported statement published
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Helen Forbes. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Evidence Panel
not yet certified
- Identity
- unresolved
- Independent source families
- 0
- Admitted assertions
- 0
- Open conflicts
- 0
Authority files
wikidata · Q22093627 · wikipedia · Helen Katharine Forbes
In this article
Biography
Biography
She painted landscapes of Mexico, Mono Lake and the Sierras in the 1920s, desert scenes of Death Valley in the 1930s, and portraits and still-lifes. • Illustration — Hillside, North Beach, (c. before 1945), watercolor on paper

Deer, by Helen Katharine Forbes, 1939; Treasury Department Section of Painting and Sculpture
Helen Katharine Forbes
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Helen Katharine Forbes • Born — 3 February 1891 • Birthplace — San Francisco, California, U.S. • Died — 27 May 1945 • Place of death — San Francisco, California, U.S. • Education — Mark Hopkins Art Institute • Style — WPA-era painting and murals
Early life
Early life
Helen Katharine Forbes was born February 3, 1891, in San Francisco, California, to Stanley Forbes and Kate Skells. At age 12, she moved to Palo Alto, California, with her family and attended Castilleja School for Girls, from which she graduated in 1908. Her grandfather was Andrew Bell Forbes, a California pioneer that arrived to the state with the Argonauts in the 1849 California Gold Rush. She attended Mark Hopkins Art Institute, where she studied with Frank Joseph Van Sloun. She studied with artist, Armin Hansen in the Carmel area. Later traveling to Europe to study with André Lhote, Ernst Leyden and Hermann Groeber and to attend Academy of Fine Arts, Munich (also known as the Akademic der Bildenden Künste, München) from 1921 until 1925.
Work
Work
Forbes lived and worked throughout Europe and the United States, she traveled often but home was always California. From 1925 until 1926 she travelled to the mining town of Guanajuato City, Mexico for artistic inspiration. From 1930 until 1932 Forbes traveled for short periods of time to Death Valley, in order to finding inspiration for her scenes of the West. She also traveled to Virginia City, Nevada, and painted landscapes and scenery. Her painting, Piute Indian was purchased by Mills College. In 1931 she taught in the Art Department of the University of California, Berkeley.
New Deal art
New Deal art
In 1939, Forbes worked with artist, Dorothy Wagner Puccinelli to paint the interior four panel murals of the Mother's Building at the San Francisco Zoo. The four murals depict a Noah's Ark-theme with animals and were funded by Federal Art Project (FAP) and Works Progress Administration (WPA). From 1978 until 2002 the Mother's Building served as a gift shop for the zoo, the mural is now in need of restoration and the room is only used for special events. • Illustration — Wells-Fargo Ruins (c. before 1945), oil on canvas Forbes completed a mural at the Susanville, California, post office in 1939 depicting deer. The mural was funded by the Treasury Section of Fine Arts. She was commissioned to paint two murals at Monrovia Public Library in Monrovia, California, which was completed in 1940. The mural depicts a grizzly bear and four cubs, painted in egg tempera. The murals hung in the lobby of the post office from 1945 until 1964, then during a remodeling project were taken down. After being stored in the basement of the building, an effort was made to find the mural and eventually restore the one mural that was found. The restoration was completed and the one mural was re-hung in the same post office by 2009. The second mural, depicting the mother grizzly bear is still missing.
Exhibitions
Exhibitions
This is a list of select exhibitions, in descending order by date. • 1915, De Young Memorial Museum, San Francisco • 1916, De Young Memorial Museum, San Francisco • 1925, Galerie Beaux Arts, San Francisco • 1932, Los Angeles Museum of Fine Arts • 1936, San Francisco Museum of Art
Death and legacy
Forbes was a member of the following organizations; National Society of Mural Painters; California Society of Etchers; San Francisco Art Association; Palo Alto Art Club; San Francisco Mural Society. Forbes was president (and co-founder) of the San Francisco Society of Women Artists from 1928 to 1930. Helen Katharine Forbes died at age 54 in San Francisco, California on May 27, 1945. In 1931, the California Palace of the Legion of Honor held an artist retrospective for Forbes.
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
4,138 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Heinrich VogelerEngraver
- Heinrich VogtherrEngraver
- Helen DahmEngraver
- Helen Flora Victoria ScalesEngraver
- Helen FrankenthalerEngraver
- Helen HardinEngraver
- Helen HydeEngraver
- Helen PhillipsEngraver
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Helen Forbes?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.