Heinrich Schlitt
Heinrich Schlitt (August 21, 1849 – November 13, 1923) was a German painter and illustrator, known for his fantasy motifs that feature gnomes, dwarves, and faeries. He was one of the in-house artists at the Villeroy & Boch ceramic company in Mettlach, Saarland, and his designs for their beer steins remain popular with collectors to this day.
Also recorded as hch. schlitt · h. schlitt · heinrich schlitt
Heinrich Schlitt

various · Scan from the original work · Public domain
- Born
- 1849. · Biebrich.
- Died
- 1923. · Munich.
- Nationality
- Germany.
- Occupation
- artist and illustrator.
- Education
- Academy of Fine Arts and Munich.
- Languages
- German.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Heinrich Schlitt (August 21, 1849 – November 13, 1923) was a German painter and illustrator, known for his fantasy motifs that feature gnomes, dwarves, and faeries. He was one of the in-house artists at the Villeroy & Boch ceramic company in Mettlach, Saarland, and his designs for their beer steins remain popular with collectors to this day.
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Note VALÉORINE
Heinrich Schlitt (1849–1923) was a German artist and illustrator. Born in Biebrich, the artist died in Munich.
Heinrich Schlitt studied at Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. The artist worked in Munich. Languages used include German.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q1598744 · wikipedia · Heinrich Schlitt
In this article
Early life
Early life
Schlitt was born in Wiesbaden in the Duchy of Nassau, what would now be in the modern day German state of Hesse. His father was a member of the court of the Duke of Nassau, working as a coachman. After the Prussian annexation of the Duchy, Schlitt joined the Dutch military, a choice thought to be the result of the Schlitt family moving to the Netherlands with the rest of the exiled Duchy. Schlitt was a student of Kaspar Kögler at his school in Wiesbaden. In 1875, he continued his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich under Wilhelm Lindenschmit the Younger. He exhibited his works at exhibitions put on by the Munich Artists' Cooperative.
Ratskeller of the Munich New Town Hall
Ratskeller of the Munich New Town Hall
In 1905, Schlitt was selected by architect Georg von Hauberrisser to paint the ceilings of the Ratskeller at the New Town Hall in Munich. The paintings were originally intended to adorn the walls of the St. Johann Town Hall ratskeller, but after disputes between the municipal administration of St. Johann and Schlitt regarding payment for the works, Schlitt withdrew from the project and instead used the concepts for the paintings in the Munich Ratskeller. The paintings are considered to be some of his finest works. • Illustration — Vault painting • Illustration — Detail of the vault painting • Illustration — When wine and beers are fighting..., Wall painting in the Ratskeller
Villeroy & Boch
Villeroy & Boch
Heinrich Schlitt was one of the principal in-house artists at Villeroy & Boch, a German ceramics manufacturer based in Mettlach. His work for the company is prominently featured on beer steins that they produced during the period, which are well known and held in renown amongst modern-day collectors of steins and ceramics. • Illustration — Stoneware design by Schlitt, produced by Villeroy & Boch
Works and production
Works and production
The following works and productions are recorded by name or by count. Recorded with the occupation artist. The register further records that heinrich Schlitt is recorded with the occupation illustrator. Institutional cataloguing adds that heinrich Schlitt is recorded as a citizen of Germany. Recorded with the gender male. Born on 21 August 1849. Schlitt died on 19 November 1923. Schlitt worked at Munich.

caption: " Madame Pompadour und Marquis Posa auf dem Maskenball. Zeichnung von H. Schlitt."
various · Scan from the original work

caption: " Madame Pompadour und Marquis Posa am nächsten Morgen. Zeichnung von H. Schlitt."
various · Scan from the original work
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Biebrich.
Birth place
Munich.
Death place
Illustrator
Early in his career, Schlitt first became well known to the public as an illustrator. He produced hundreds of illustrations for a wide array of publications, including books, periodicals, and newspapers such as Die Gartenlaube, Das Buch Für Alle, and Illustrirte Zeitung. • Illustration — "The Old Poacher" from Die Gartenlaube, 1887 • Illustration — "Madame Pompadour and Marquis Posa at the masquerade ball" from Die Gartenlaube, 1890 • Illustration — "Madame Pompadour and Marquis Posa the next morning" from Die Gartenlaube, 1890
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Schlitt, Heinrich, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2011
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1598744: Heinrich Schlitt
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Heinrich Schlitt”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Maethner, Arthur. Heinrich Schlitt Remembered. Prosit. March 2000.
- 2.Das Mettlach-Buch - Heinrich Schlitt (1849-1923). Das Mettlach-Buch.
- 3.Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. 03155 Heinrich Schlitt. Matrikelbuch. 2. 1884.
- 4.Franz Hanfstaengl. Münchener Jahres-ausstellung. 41. 1894.
- 5.Münchner Künstlergenossenschaft. Münchener Jahres-Ausstellung Glaspalast. 95. 1903.
- 6.Der Porträtmaler. Die Neue Gartenlaube. 601. 16 January 1900.
- 7.LARGE METTLACH BEER STEIN #2261 Sign Schlitt 2.25 Liter #136265256. Worthpoint.
- 8.Das Buch für alle: illustrierte Blätter zur Unterhaltung und Belehrung für die Familie und Jedermann (54.1919). Heidelberg University Library. 1919. 10.11588/diglit.44086.2.
- 9.Schmoll gen. Eisenwerth, Josef Adolf. Heinrich Schlitt (1849 – 1923). Villeroy & Boch. 1990.
- 10.Der Münchner Ratskeller und seine Geschichte. ratskeller.de.
- 11.Huber, Brigitte. Das Neue Rathaus in München, Georg von Hauberrisser (1841–1922) und sein Hauptwerk. 112–113. 2006.
- 12.Hellwig, Friedrich. Ratskeller, erste Bewirtung: 27. Januar 1905, erste Verpachtung: 10. April 1909, vollkommende Umgestaltung: 27. April 1963, Saarbrücken 1988. 5.
- 13.Beer Stein Article - Introducing Heinrich Schlitt. Beer Stein Library.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Schlitt, Heinrich, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011Crossref registry
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1598744: Heinrich SchlittWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Illustration
5,224 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Heinrich LeflerIllustrator
- Heinrich LeutemannIllustrator
- Heinrich MannIllustrator
- Heinrich RichterIllustrator
- Heinrich SpiessIllustrator
- Heinrich von KittlitzIllustrator
- Heinz EdelmannIllustrator
- Heinz KiwitzIllustrator
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