Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger (lang; born 12 January 1946) is a Swiss-born Liechtensteiner historian of science. He was director of the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin from 1997 to 2014. His focus areas within the history of science are the history and epistemology of the experiment, and further the history of molecular biology and protein biosynthesis.
Also recorded as Hans-Jörg Johann Georg Rheinberger
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
- Name
- Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
- Born
- 12 January 1946
- Birthplace
- Grabs, Switzerland
- Occupation
- Historian
- Known for
- History of epistemic things
- Nationality
- Liechtenstein
- Education
- Freie Universität Berlin · University of Tübingen · Technische Universität Berlin
- Honours
- honorary doctor of ETH Zürich
- Languages
- Swiss German · Standard High German
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Documentary summary
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger (lang; born 12 January 1946) is a Swiss-born Liechtensteiner historian of science. He was director of the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin from 1997 to 2014. His focus areas within the history of science are the history and epistemology of the experiment, and further the history of molecular biology and protein biosynthesis.
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Additionally, he writes and publicizes essays and poems.[1]
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger studied at Freie Universität Berlin, University of Tübingen and Technische Universität Berlin. The recorded working language is Swiss German and Standard High German. Places of work recorded in the authority are Tübingen and Berlin. Employment is recorded with University of Salzburg. Distinctions recorded are honorary doctor of ETH Zürich.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Hans-Jörg Rheinberger • Born — 12 January 1946 • Birthplace — Grabs, Switzerland • Occupation — Historian • Known for — History of epistemic things
Life
Life
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger was born in Grabs, Switzerland, on 12 January 1946. He is the great-grandnephew of the composer Josef Rheinberger and grandchild of the artist and architect Egon Rheinberger. He studied philosophy, linguistics and biology at the University of Tübingen, the Free University of Berlin and Technische Universität Berlin. After completing his magister degree in philosophy (1973) he earned his doctorate (Dr. rer. nat.) in 1982 with a dissertation concerned with protein biosynthesis and habilitated 1987 in molecular biology at the FU Berlin. From 1982 until 1990 Rheinberger worked as research assistant and research group superintendent at the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics in Berlin-Dahlem. The following two years he spent as visiting professor at the universities of Salzburg and Innsbruck. After a sabbatical at Stanford University (1989/90 within the program "History of Science"), he was a senior lecturer at the Institute for the History of Medicine and Science of the University of Lübeck from 1990 until 1994. Subsequently, Rheinberger was associate professor at the University of Salzburg until 1996.[2] Since 1996 Rheinberger is a scientific member of the Max Planck Society and has been director at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science from 1997 until 2014. Since then, he is Emeritus scientific member of the institute. From 1993 until 1994 he was a fellow at the Berlin Institute for Advanced Study. In 2000 Rheinberger taught in the capacity of visiting scholar at the Collegium Helveticum of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, 2006 at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore and 2016 at the Northwestern University in Evanston. He is an honorary professor at TU Berlin, member of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, as well as the P.E.N.-Club Liechtenstein. In the Spring of 2017, Reinberger was a Residential Fellow at the Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study in Uppsala, Sweden.[3]
Research
Research
Rheinberger's primary field of activity within the history of science is the epistemological exploration of the experiment and of the research practices of the natural sciences, with focus on the biology of the 19th and 20th century. In his studies he describes "experimental systems" to be the driving forces within the development of the modern natural sciences.[4] He developed his corpus of theoretical categories in dependence to the philosophy of Jacques Derrida and draws many inspirations from the works of Gaston Bachelard. His main focus is aimed at the "structures of the experiment", which he deciphers by applying reconstructive analysis to the work in laboratories concerned with biological research. In contrast to the common self-image the researching science themselves hold, Rheinberger shows that planning and control is less defining the every-day-business of research than improvisation and chance. According to Rheinberger promising "experimental systems" are distinguished by the amount of space they grant an "epistemic thing" to unfold itself. This is, as he puts it, imperative to "deal prodictively the unknown".
The "epistemic thing"
The "epistemic thing"
The "epistemic thing" is the object of investigation during the research process, which can develop to become a "technical object" over the course of the investigation, therefore becoming something that can be used to research other "epistemic things". The boundary between "epistemic thing" and "technical object" is not static and identifying something as either or not permanent. Therefore, insight is neither inevitable nor complete. Rheinberger's experiences as a molecular biologist has brought the "materiality of the natural sciences" into the focus of the history of science.
Translations
Translations
• Jacques Derrida: Grammatologie (= Suhrkamp-Taschenbuch Wissenschaft. Bd. 417). Übersetzt von Hans-Jörg Rheinberger und Hanns Zischler. Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main 1983, (Originalausgabe: De la Grammatologie. Éditions de Minuit, Paris 1967).
Festschrift
Festschrift
• Eine Naturgeschichte für das 21. Jahrhundert: Hommage à Hans-Jörg Rheinberger. Herausgegeben von der Abteilung III des Max-Planck-Instituts für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin. Alpheus-Verlag, Berlin 2014,.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the heading Hans-Jörg Johann Georg Rheinberger. His recorded languages were Swiss German and Standard High German. He was the child of Rudolf Rheinberger. Other recorded relations include Egon Rheinberger, Peter Rheinberger, Hans Rheinberger and Hermine Rheinberger.
Career and activity
Career and activity
He was employed by University of Salzburg. He belonged to German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina and Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities. He worked at Tübingen and Berlin.
Identity
Identity
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger is recorded as university teacher, historian of science, poet and biologist. Ernst Florey, 1927-1997 / Hans-Jörg Rheinberger.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1946
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger was born in 1946 at Grabs.
Activity and practice
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger is recorded as having studied at Freie Universität Berlin, University of Tübingen and Technische Universität Berlin.
Selected publications
Monographies • Experiment, Differenz, Schrift. Zur Geschichte epistemischer Dinge. Basilisken-Presse, Marburg/Lahn 1992,. • Experimentalsysteme und epistemische Dinge. Eine Geschichte der Proteinsynthese im Reagenzglas. • original edition: Toward a History of Epistemic Things. Stanford Univ. Press, 1997,. • Wallstein-Verlag, Göttingen 2001,. • Suhrkamp-Taschenbuch Wissenschaft. Bd. 1806, Suhrkamp, 2006,. • Iterationen (= Internationaler Merve-Diskurs. Bd. 271). Merve-Verlag, Berlin 2005,. • Epistemologie des Konkreten. Studien zur Geschichte der modernen Biologie (= Suhrkamp-Taschenbuch Wissenschaft. Bd. 1771). Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main 2006,. • Historische Epistemologie zur Einführung (= Zur Einführung. Bd. 336). Junius, Hamburg 2007,. • On Historicizing Epistemology: An Essay. Stanford University Press, Stanford 2010,. • An Epistemology of the Concrete: Twentieth-century Histories of Life. Duke University Press, Durham 2010,. • Introduction à la philosophie des sciences. Editions La Découverte, Paris 2014,. • Rekurrenzen. Texte zu Althusser. Merve, Berlin 2014,. • Natur und Kultur im Spiegel des Wissens: Marsilius-Vorlesung am 6. Februar 2014. Universitätsverlag Winter, Heidelberg 2015,. • Die Farben des Tastens. Edition Faust, Frankfurt am Main 2015,. • Der Kupferstecher und der Philosoph. Diaphanes, Zürich und Berlin 2016,. • mit Staffan Müller-Wille: • Vererbung. Geschichte und Kultur eines biologischen Konzepts. Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2009,. • Das Gen im Zeitalter der Postgenomik. Eine wissenschaftshistorische Bestandsaufnahme. Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main 2009, • A Cultural History of Heredity. University of Chicago Press, Chicago 2012,. Editor • with Michael Hagner: Die Experimentalisierung des Lebens. Experimentalsysteme in den biologischen Wissenschaften 1850/1950. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1993,. • with Michael Hagner, Bettina Schmidt-Wahrig: Räume des Wissens. Repräsentation, Codierung, Spur. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1997,. Papers • Alles, was überhaupt zu einer Inskription führen kann. In: Norbert Haas, Rainer Nägele, Hans-Jörg Rheinberger (Hrsg.): Im Zug der Schrift. Fink, München 1994, S. 295–309. • Experimental Systems – Graphematic Spaces. In: Timothy Lenoir (Hrsg.): Inscribing Science. Scientific Texts and the Materiality of Communication. Stanford University Press, Stanford CA 1998, S. 285–303. • Vignette für W. H. In: Aris Fioretos (Hrsg.): Babel. Für Werner Hamacher. Urs Engeler, Basel 2009, S. 314f.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Hans-Jörg Rheinberger”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1577590: Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 1030493081, Festkolloquium für Hans-Jörg Rheinberger (2011 : Berlin).
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Awards and distinctions
• 1998: Honorary Professor at the Technischen Universität Berlin • 2006: Honorary doctorate at the ETH Zürich[5] • 2006: cogito-award • 2012: Distinguished Lecture der History of Science Society (HSS)[7] • 2014: Marsilius Lecture und Medaille des Marsilius-Kollegs an der Universität Heidelberg[8]
Literature
Literature
A review of Hans-Jörg Rheinberger’s book entitled Epistemologia historyczna (Historical epistemology) (Warszawa: Oficyna Naukowa, 2015.
Hans Jörg Rheinberger: Experimentalsysteme und epistemische Dinge, Schlüsselwerke der Science & Technology Studies, 2014
Review of Hans-Jörg Rheinberger "Split and Splice
Natural sciences in Hans-Jörg Rheinberger’s historico-epistemological approach
A conversation with Hans-Jörg Rheinberger (in Polish), Prace Komisji Historii Nauki PAU, 2015
Hans-Jörg Rheinberger, On Historicizing Epistemology: An Essay, Teorie vědy, 2011
A Panorama of Constellation of Thoughts on Heredity Book Review on Hans-Jörg Rheinberger and Staffan Müller-Wille, Korean trans
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Edition Isele: Rheinberger, Hans Jörg, visited 11. Januar 2016.
- 2.MPI-Website
- 3.Former Fellows SCAS.
- 4.Wissenswerkstatt – „Experimentalsysteme“
- 5.Norbert Staub: ETH-Tag 2006: Ambition und Wandlungsfreude, ETH Life, Website of the ETH Zürich, 20. November 2006, visited 16. April 2014.
- 6.Hansjakob Ziemer: Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte ehrt Direktor Prof. Dr. Hans-Jörg Rheinberger, press release, Informationsdienst Wissenschaft, 22. Januar 2011, visited 16. April 2014.
- 7.Hansjakob Ziemer: Wissenschaftshistorikern Lorraine Daston erhält Sarton Medal für Lebenswerk, press release, Informationsdienst Wissenschaft, 28. November 2012, visited 16. April 2014.
- 8.Marsilius-Kolleg: Marsilius-Vorlesungen, visited 11.Januar 2016.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 1030493081, Festkolloquium für Hans-Jörg Rheinberger (2011 : Berlin).Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
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Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
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