Grigorios Zeugoles
Gregorios Zevgolis (Athens, 1886 – Athens, 20 February 1950) was a Greek sculptor and painter, originating from Naxos.
Also recorded as Gregorios Zevgolis · Grigoris Zevgolis · Grigórios Zevgólis
Grigorios Zeugoles

Mikedelis · Public domain
- Name
- Gregorios Zevgolis
- Born
- 1886
- Birthplace
- Athens, Greece
- Died
- 20 February 1950 1886
- Education
- *Athens School of Fine Arts
- Occupation
- sculptor, painter
- Nationality
- Greece
- Known for
- Bust of Nikitaras · Memorial to the Fallen, Naxos · Statue of Liberty, Mytilini · Herooon of Giannitsa · Bust of Lambros Porphyra and Peiraeus
- Languages
- Modern Greek
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Gregorios Zevgolis (Athens, 1886 – Athens, 20 February 1950) was a Greek sculptor and painter, originating from Naxos.
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wikidata · Q4190092 · wikipedia · Gregorios Zevgolis
In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is Modern Greek. Works named in the authority record are Bust of Nikitaras, Memorial to the Fallen, Naxos, Statue of Liberty, Mytilini, Herooon of Giannitsa and Bust of Lambros Porphyra, Peiraeus. Work by Grigorios Zeugoles is recorded in the collections of National Gallery of Athens.

signature of Greek sculptor Gregorios Zevgolis (1886-1950) on Drakatous grave at First Cemetery of Athens
Seauton, 13 April 2023
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Gregorios Zevgolis • Born — 1886 • Birthplace — Athens, Greece • Died — 20 February 1950 1886 • Place of death — Athens, Greece • Education — *Athens School of Fine Arts • Académie Julian • Beaux-Arts de Paris • Occupation — sculptor, painter • Notable Works — Statue of Liberty in Mytilene
Biography
Biography
He studied from 1903 to 1908 at the Higher School of Fine Arts of Athens with teachers Nikiforos Lytras in painting and Georgios Vroutos in sculpture. He continued his studies at the Académie Julian at Paul Landowski's side and the École Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris. In 1911, on his return to Athens, he opened a workshop with Nikolaos Lytras at 21 Epirou Street, near the National Archaeological Museum of Greece. Along with the latter, he was one of the founding members of the Art Group. He participated in various group exhibitions such as the Association of Greek Artists and the Art Group (1917). He was a member of the Chamber of Fine Arts of Greece.
Works
Works
• Illustration — Composition of the victims of the Balkan wars, Giannitsa. Zevgolis was deeply influenced by Auguste Rodin's sculpture and the contemporary artistic currents that prevailed during his studies in the French capital. As noted by Stelios Lydakis, Zevgolis is one of the most prominent representatives of Rodin and post-Rodin sculpture in Greece, which uses data from Rodin sculpture with symbolic realism. Zevgolis was one of the most productive Greek sculptors of the interwar period. Among others, he painted the Heroes of Keratea (1916), Mytilene (1919) and Giannitsa (1925). Also, as a representative of outdoor sculpture, he made the busts of "Nikitaras" (1937), from marble, in Pedion tou Areos in Athens, of artist "Pericles of Byzantion" on Diogenous Street in Plaka, by the poet Lambros Porphyras in Chios, Aspasia Manos and more. One of Zevgolis' most prominent works is the "Eva" nude marble bodysuit, which has been erected since 1995 at the site now located in Nikolopoulou Square (formerly Rostan Square) in the Kypriadou district of Ano Patisia, Athens. Another well-known work is the Statue of Liberty in Mytilene. Zevgolis presented his work in solo exhibitions (Athens, 1919), while he took part in pan-Hellenic and group exhibitions of the Association of Greek Artists (1915, 1917).
Black Statue of Giannitsa
Black Statue of Giannitsa
The "Black Statue", as it was established to be called, is the Hero of the city of Giannitsa, a work by the sculptor Grigorios Zevgolis that was placed there in 1926 in memory of the warriors who gave their lives for the liberation of the city from the Ottomans during the Balkan Wars of 1912–1913. This statue represents the Winged Time, and at his feet the mother Greece, having embraced her son, a killed soldier. It is located at the eastern entrance of the city by Egnatia Street (at coordinates).
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Καλλιτεχνικά πένθη: Γρηγόριος Ζευγώλης, Τα Νέα, 27 February 1950, σελ. 2.
- 2.Nikitaras (original: Νικηταράς). ARGOLIKOS ARCHIVAL LIBRARY OF HISTORY AND CULTURE.
- 3.Zeugolis Gregorios (original: Ζευγώλης Γρηγόριος). National Gallery.
- 4.Gregorios Zeugolis (original: Γρηγόριος Ζευγώλης). HellenicaWorld.
- 5.Λυδάκης (1981), 5ος, σελ. 322.
- 6.Zeugolis Gregorios (Ζευγώλης Γρηγόριος (1886-1950). National Gallery.
- 7.Το Ηρώο των Γιαννιτσών. Giannitsa.gr.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 15
- Στέλιος Λυδάκης: "Οι Έλληνες Γλύπτες: H νεοελληνική γλυπτική, ιστορία – τυπολογία – λεξικό γλυπτών", τόμ. 5ος, σελ. 322, Εκδοτικός οίκος "ΜΕΛΙΣΣΑ", Αθήνα. 1981.
- Ζέττα Αντωνοπούλου: "Τα γλυπτά της Αθήνας: Υπαίθρια γλυπτική 1834 – 2004", σελ. 47, 71, 97 & 104, α΄ έκδοση, Εκδόσεις "Ποταμός", Αθήνα, 2003.
- Εγκυκλοπαίδεια Πάπυρος-Λαρούς-Μπριτάνικα, λήμμα "Ζευγώλης, Γρηγόριος", τόμ. 26, σελ. 33, Εκδόσεις Πάπυρος, Αθήνα, 1996.
- Ανώνυμος, «Καλλιτεχνικαί εκθέσεις. Λύτρα-Ζευγώλη», Πινακοθήκη, έτος ΙΘ΄, τ. 228, Φεβρουάριος 1920, σ. 106–107 (http://pleias.lis.upatras.gr/index.php/pinakothiki/article/view/34722/34703) (30 April 2015)
- Αντωνία Γιαννουδάκη, Εθνική Πινακοθήκη και Μουσείο Αλεξάνδρου Σούτζου, Ίδρυμα Ευριπίδη Κουτλίδη. Η συλλογή νεοελληνικής γλυπτικής και η ιστορία της 1900–2006 (διδακτορική διατριβή), Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης, Τμήμα Ιστορίας και Αρχαιολογίας, Τομέας Ιστορίας της Τέχνης, Θεσσαλονίκη 2009 (http://ikee.lib.auth.gr/record/115849) (7/5/2015)
- Θ.Δ., «Το έργο του Γρηγόρη Ζευγώλη», Εικόνες, 29 Ιουλίου 1960, σ. 62–63
- Δ. Καλλονάς, «Γρηγόριος Ζευγώλης: Ο γλύπτης που έχει αηδιάσει τον κόσμον και τον … εαυτόν του!», Βραδυνή, 26 Ιανουαρίου 1935
- Λεξικό Ελλήνων Καλλιτεχνών. Ζωγράφοι – Γλύπτες – Χαράκτες, 16 ος -20ός αιώνας, επιστημονική επιμέλεια Ευγένιος Δ. Ματθιόπουλος, τόμ. 2, Μέλισσα, Αθήνα 1997–2000
- Στέλιος Λυδάκης, Οι έλληνες γλύπτες. Η νεοελληνική γλυπτική. Ιστορία-τυπολογία-λεξικό γλυπτών, τόμ. 5, Μέλισσα, Αθήνα 1981
- Στέλιος Λυδάκης, Η νεοελληνική γλυπτική. Ιστορία, τυπολογία, Μέλισσα, Αθήνα, 2011
- Ελένη Μάργαρη, Η γυναίκα στη νεοελληνική γλυπτική, Ιωάννινα 2014
- Ηλίας Μυκονιάτης, Νεοελληνική γλυπτική, στη σειρά Ελληνική τέχνη, Εκδοτική Αθηνών, Αθήνα 1996
- Kathérina Perpinioti-Agazir, Le “Groupe Tekhni”, τόμ. I-VII (διδακτορική διατριβή), Université Paris I – Panthéon-Sorbonne, U.F.R. Histoire de l’art et archéologie, [2002]
- Φιλότεχνος, «Ο ζωγράφος κ. Ν. Λύτρας και ο γλύπτης κ. Γρ. Ζευγώλης», Η Κυριακή του Ελεύθερου Βήματος, 6 Φεβρουαρίου 1927
- Χρύσανθος Χρήστου – Μυρτώ Κουμβακάλη-Αναστασιάδη, Νεοελληνική γλυπτική 1800–1940, έκδοση Εμπορικής Τραπέζης της Ελλάδος, Αθήνα 1982
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