Grand Puba
Maxwell Dixon (born William Brewster Dixon III; March 4, 1966), known professionally as Grand Puba, is an American rapper and record producer, best known as a member of Brand Nubian from New Rochelle, New York. He was formerly a member of Masters of Ceremony.
Also recorded as Maxwell Dixon · Grand Puba Maxwell · Grand P
Grand Puba

DeShaun Craddock · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Grand Puba
- Birth Name
- William Brewster Dixon III
- Born
- 4 March 1966
- Birthplace
- New Rochelle, New York, U.S.
- Occupation
- * Rapper
- Nationality
- United States.
- Fields
- hip-hop.
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Documentary summary
Maxwell Dixon (born William Brewster Dixon III; March 4, 1966), known professionally as Grand Puba, is an American rapper and record producer, best known as a member of Brand Nubian from New Rochelle, New York. He was formerly a member of Masters of Ceremony.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
gnd · 134952227 · wikidata · Q250287 · wikipedia · Grand Puba
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Background — person • Name — Grand Puba • Birth Name — William Brewster Dixon III • Alias — Grand Puba Maxwell Grand P • Born — 4 March 1966 • Birthplace — New Rochelle, New York, U.S. • Genre — Hip-hop • Occupation — * Rapper • record producer • Years Active — 1985–present • Label — * 4th & B'way • Island • Elektra • Arista • MNRK • Babygrande • Current Member Of — Brand Nubian • Past Member Of — * Masters of Ceremony • Tray-Bag MC's
Early life
Early life
Puba was born on March 4, 1966 in New Rochelle. During the late 1970s, Puba first got into hip-hop after purchasing cassettes of his favorite artists such as The Cold Crush Brothers, T-Connection and Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. Puba attended the Remington Boys Club in New Rochelle. While at his club, a DJ by the name of Grand Mixer DXT would send out cassette tapes, helping Puba learn to rap and write rhymes. His first cousin by the name of Dr. Who (Tod Dixon), who would later form the group Masters of Ceremony with Puba, would accompany him, banging on tables, and the two would be trading rhymes. Puba was also a breakdancer. He began making beats on cassettes in New Rochelle. When he was finally known, he started DJing at clubs. His first rap group was called the "Tray-Bag MC's".
Career
Career
He made his debut as Grand Puba Maxwell with the group Masters of Ceremony in 1985. Their album Dynamite (1988) was praised by critics, but because of lack of sales, the group soon disbanded and Puba became the lead emcee of Brand Nubian after working out a deal with A&R Dante Ross and signing with Elektra Records. After their debut album One for All (1990), Puba left the group and began a solo career. He released his first solo album Reel to Reel on Elektra Records in 1992, alongside DJ Stud Doogie and DJ Alamo, a former member of Brand Nubian. In 1992 Sean "Puffy" Combs tapped Grand Puba to collaborate with up & coming R&B singer Mary J. Blige on her debut album What's the 411? The title song was co-written by Puba and made number one on the R&B charts in the early 1993. He released his second album 2000 in 1995. Around 1997, he rejoined Brand Nubian, recording a few tracks and leading up to the full-length album Foundation in 1998. Puba said in an interview with Billboard, "I never did go, I just wanted that experience and it was a good thing". In 1999, Grand Puba and Sadat X performed on the track "Once Again" on Handsome Boy Modeling School's concept album So... How's Your Girl? After following Brand Nubian's 2004 record Fire in the Hole, Grand Puba appeared on tracks with Beanie Sigel ("Bread and Butter", also featuring groupmate Sadat X), Missy Elliott ("My Struggles", featuring his onetime collaborator Mary J. Blige), and Ugly Duckling ("Something's Going Down Tonight"). He released his third album Understand This in 2001 on Koch Records. In 2009, Grand Puba released his fourth solo album, Retroactive, featuring production from Q-Tip, Large Professor, Kid Capri as well as fellow Brand Nubians. Puba also appeared on the heavy posse cut "Fresh" together with Cormega, KRS-One, Big Daddy Kane, DJ Red Alert and PMD. In 2016, he released his fifth album Black from the Future.
Personal life
Personal life
Puba's son, Sonny Dixon, who goes by the name Stunna Gang, is also an emcee.
Solo
Solo
• Reel to Reel (1992) • 2000 (1995) • Understand This (2001) • Retroactive (2009) • Black from the Future (2016) • The Brooklyn Premiere (2024) with Grandmaster Melle Mel and Cappadonna • The Origin: the Retirement Package Volume 1 (2025)
with Masters of Ceremony
with Masters of Ceremony
• Dynamite (1988)
with Brand Nubian
with Brand Nubian
• One for All (1990) • Foundation (1998) • Fire in the Hole (2004) • Time's Runnin' Out (2007) • Vamp Bikers with Grandmaster Melle Mel, Grand Master Caz and Grand Wizard Theodore, Directed by Eric Spade Rivas
Works and production
Works and production
The following works and productions are recorded by name or by count. Institutional cataloguing adds that grand Puba is recorded with the occupation rapper. Recorded with the occupation record producer. Institutional cataloguing adds that grand Puba is recorded with the occupation musician. It is also recorded that grand Puba is recorded as a citizen of United States. The record continues: grand Puba is recorded with the gender male. Born on 4 March 1966. Institutional cataloguing adds that grand Puba is classed in the genre hip-hop.

Grand Puba
DeShaun Craddock
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Grand Puba”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 134952227, Grand Puba.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q250287: Grand Puba
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Grand Puba. IMDb.com.
- 2.Grand Puba | Biography, Albums, Streaming Links. AllMusic.
- 3.Brand Nubian | Biography & History. AllMusic.
- 4.Happy 55th Birthday To Brand Nubian Founder Grand Puba!. thesource.com. March 4, 2021.
- 5.The Godcast Episode 173: Grand Puba. Youtube.com. May 1, 2021.
- 6.Masters of Ceremony: DJ Shabazz, Grand Puba Maxwell, Dr. Who, Don Barron. Nmaahc.si.edu.
- 7.Sadat X on how Brand Nubian started, his Hip Hop heroes, & being a Five Percenter Juan EP is Life. Youtube.com. March 4, 2023.
- 8.Masters of Ceremony: DJ Shabazz, Grand Puba Maxwell, Dr. Who, Don Barron. Nmaahc.si.edu.
- 9.Colin Larkin. The Virgin Encyclopedia of Nineties Music. Virgin Books. 178. 2000. 0-7535-0427-8.
- 10.Oumano, Elena. Billboard Top R&B Albums. Billboard. 1998.
- 11.Grand Puba's Seed Sonny Dixon Drops Lyrical Heat On A Statik Selektah Beat – "God Body Tendency". Insomniacmagazine.com. September 5, 2019.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 134952227, Grand Puba.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessauthority record
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
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This entry is compiled from 8 catalogued sources across 4 independent registers. The registers consulted are Crossref registry, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, Wikidata and Wikipedia. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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