Gottfried von Neifen
Illustration — Gottfried (left) in the Codex Manesse Gottfried von Neifen (fl. 1234–1255) was a German Minnesänger (lyric poet). Gottfried was born to an Edelfrei family of Swabia.
Gottfried von Neifen

Master of the Codex Manesse · Public domain
- Nationality
- Germany
- Occupation
- poet · writer · minnesänger
- Languages
- Middle High German · German
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Illustration — Gottfried (left) in the Codex Manesse Gottfried von Neifen (fl. 1234–1255) was a German Minnesänger (lyric poet). Gottfried was born to an Edelfrei family of Swabia.
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Biography
He was associated with the court of King Henry VII of Germany (1220–1235) and is mentioned in documents between 1234 and 1255. Other poets associated with the court of Henry (VII) are Burkhart von Hohenfels and Ulrich von Winterstetten. Gottfried's poetry falls squarely within the conventions of courtly love. His language is somewhat more sensual than typical, with references to sparkling eyes (spilnde ougen) and red lips (rôter munt). He stands out, however, for his adept handling of rhyme. His form was directly influenced by the Old Occitan lyric. His lightness and verbal agility were an influence on Konrad von Altstetten. His verbal artistry combined with an emphasis on form over social or ethical considerations has been labelled "mannerist". The manuscript attributions to Gottfried of a few obscene songs about peasants and craftsmen are doubted by some modern scholars. Under the name Götfrit von Nifen, he is represented in the 14th-century Codex Manesse by 51 love songs (Minnelieder) totaling 190 stanzas. He is also portrayed alongside his coat-of-arms in an illustration. A prolific and influential poet, his work has often been denigrated by moderns for its shallowness. The following are two excerpts from two different poems, once illustrative of his conventional poetry and the other of his "blatant use of words for the sake of words".
The recorded working language is Middle High German and German.
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- “Gottfried von Neifen”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q879610: Gottfried von Neifen
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Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Oxford University Press. Gottfried von Neifen. The Oxford Companion to German Literature. 2005. 978-0-19-815896-7.
- Gibbs, Marion E. Medieval German Literature. Routledge. 2002.
- Hasty, Will. German Literature of the High Middle Ages. Camden House. 141–160. 2006.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
38,582 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Gottfried Gabriel BredowAuthor
- Gottfried KellerAuthor
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- Gottfried von HagenauAuthor
- Gottfried Wilhelm LeibnizAuthor
- Gottfried Wilhelm SacerAuthor
- Gotthard of HildesheimAuthor
- Gotthilf August von MaltitzAuthor
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