Giovanni del Biondo
Illustration — Martyrdom of St Sebastian Giovanni del Biondo was a 14th-century Italian painter of the Gothic and early-Renaissance period. He was active in the period 1356-1399 and is mainly known for his panel paintings. He specialized in religious-themed works, many of which have survived.
Also recorded as Giovanni dei Landini · Giovanni Del Biondo Dal Casentino · Dei Landini · Giovanni dal Casentino
Giovanni del Biondo

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- Born
- 1356 · Pratovecchio.
- Died
- 1399 · Florence.
- Occupation
- painter
- Known for
- Altarpiece of the Baptist · Polyptych of the Annunciation · Coronation of the Virgin · Crucifixion of Saint Peter · Predella with saints · Saint John the Evangelist in a throne trampling on Vices · St. John the Baptist and episodes from his life
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Martyrdom of St Sebastian Giovanni del Biondo was a 14th-century Italian painter of the Gothic and early-Renaissance period. He was active in the period 1356-1399 and is mainly known for his panel paintings. He specialized in religious-themed works, many of which have survived.
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Authority files
gnd · 129815918 · wikidata · Q2712354 · wikipedia · Giovanni del Biondo
In this article
Early life and education
Early life and education
Places of work recorded in the authority are Florence. Works named in the authority record are Altarpiece of the Baptist, Polyptych of the Annunciation, Coronation of the Virgin, Crucifixion of Saint Peter, Predella with saints and Saint John the Evangelist in a throne trampling on Vices. Work by Giovanni del Biondo is recorded in the collections of Aartsbisschoppelijk Museum, Museum Catharijneconvent, Contini Bonacossi collection, Galleria dell'Accademia and Detroit Institute of Arts.
Del Biondo's precise date of birth is unknown. From tax records, it is known that Giovanni del Biondo lived and flourished in Florence, where he died in 1399. He may have trained in the workshop of Andrea and Nardo di Cione, where he also worked at the start of his career.
Career
Career
• Illustration — From the Saint Sebastian Triptych His earliest surviving works are frescoes. These works clearly bear the mark of the influence of Giotto's style. He later started making tempera paintings on panels. These works often show the influence of the works of Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Andrea di Cione, Jacopo di Cione and Bernardo Daddi. Nearly all of Biondo's paintings depict religious subjects and were originally part of large-scale polyptych altarpieces. His earliest works are simple compositions with bright colors and typically lack dimensional depth. Gradually Biondo's figures gained more ornamentation and detail and a more naturalistic appearance. The figures also became more spontaneous in their arrangements. In his later paintings, Biondo paid more attention to foreground and background details in his composition. He created a greater sense of depth but his figures became more formalized and hardened. The idiosyncrasies of his style include the wayward proportions, sharp, spiky features and a strong sense of design. There are only two surviving altarpieces that bear his signature. Because of his distinctive style it has been possible to confidently ascribe a significant number of works to the artist. His style remained the same in his later career. The use of studio assistants with various levels of proficiency in his later period led to a certain loss in quality. There are two paragons of Giovanni del Biondo's style of painting in the Art Gallery of Ontario in Toronto, Vision of Saint Benedict, "Saint Benedict Restores Life to Monk. Another Dei Biondo painting, Madonna with God and the Father, is housed at the Memorial Art Gallery at the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York.The Detroit Institute of Art has two paintings by this Late Gothic Period Italian Painter,"Virgin Annunciate"and Archangel Annunciate".
Work and production
Work and production
Works recorded as notable number 7: Altarpiece of the Baptist, Polyptych of the Annunciation, Coronation of the Virgin, Crucifixion of Saint Peter, Predella with saints, Saint John the Evangelist in a throne trampling on Vices and St. John the Baptist and episodes from his life.

Stained glass windows in Orsanmichele
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Stained glass windows in Orsanmichele
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Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1356
Giovanni del Biondo born at Pratovecchio.
1399
Giovanni del Biondo died at Florence.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Pratovecchio.
Birth place
Florence.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2712354: Giovanni del Biondo
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Giovanni del Biondo”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 129815918, Giovanni, del Biondo.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.cagbiondo.
- 2.Artist Biography: Giovanni del Biondo (Florence, active 1356-1399) at the University of Delaware, accessed 22 March 2016
- 3.Brendan Cassidy. "Giovanni del Biondo." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 22 March 2016
- 4.Giovanni del Biondo (d. 1399), The Virgin Annunciate c.1385-90, at the Royal Collection Trust, accessed 22 March 2016
- 5.Augenspiel, catalogue d'exposition, Maastricht, musée des Bons-Enfants(2011).
- 6.Le Musée des Offices et le Palais Pitti. Editions Place des Victoires. 2000. 2-84459-006-3.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 5
- Ouvrage
- Guida d'Italia, Firenze e provincia, Edizione del Touring Club Italiano, Milano, 2007
- Richard Offner, A critical and historical corpus of Florentine painting, IV, Tendencies of Gothic in Florence, 4-5, Giovanni del Biondo, 2 voll., [New York], [New York University], 1967-1969.
- Miklós Boskovits. Pittura fiorentina alla vigilia del Rinascimento. (1370-1400), Firenze, Edam, 1975.
- George R. Bent, The Scriptorium at S. Maria degli Angeli and fourteenth century manuscript illumination: Don Silvestro dei Gherarducci, Don Lorenzo Monaco, and Giovanni del Biondo, in "Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte", 55, 1992, pp. 507–523.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 129815918, Giovanni, del Biondo.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2712354: Giovanni del BiondoWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,183 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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- Giovanni De VecchiArtist
- Giovanni del GiglioArtist
- Giovanni di Bartolomeo CristianiArtist
- Giovanni di CorraduccioArtist
- Giovanni di FrancescoArtist
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