Gilles Li Muisis
Illustration — Gilles addressing his monks Gilles Li Muisis (or Le Muiset) (c. 1272 – 15 October 1352) was a French chronicler and poet.
Gilles Li Muisis

Gilles Li Muisis · Public domain
- Born
- 1272 · Tournai.
- Died
- 1352 · Tournai.
- Nationality
- County of Hainaut
- Occupation
- poet · writer · historian · religious · monk
- Education
- University of Paris
- Known for
- Abbatum memoria · Rimes sur Andrieu de Florence et Jehan des Prés · Li complainte des compagnons · Li estas dou monastere saint Martin · Del cure l'abbet Gillion le Muysit · Les meditations l'abbé Gillion le Musit · Orisons faites pour le maladie · Une orison devote a la Virgene Marie de lonc temps faite
- Languages
- Old French · medieval Latin
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Gilles addressing his monks Gilles Li Muisis (or Le Muiset) (c. 1272 – 15 October 1352) was a French chronicler and poet.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q735826 · wikipedia · Gilles Li Muisis
In this article
Life
Life
Gilles Li Muisis studied at University of Paris. The recorded working language is Old French and medieval Latin. Positions recorded include abbot. Works named in the authority record are Abbatum memoria, Rimes sur Andrieu de Florence et Jehan des Prés, Li complainte des compagnons, Li estas dou monastere saint Martin, Del cure l'abbet Gillion le Muysit and Les meditations l'abbé Gillion le Musit.
Li Muisis was probably born at Tournai around 1272. In 1289 he entered the Benedictine abbey of Saint-Martin in his native city, becoming prior of this house in 1327 and abbot four years later. He only secured the latter position after a contest with a competitor, but he appears to have been a wise ruler of the abbey. He died on 15 October 1352.
Works
Works
Gilles wrote two Latin chronicles, Chronicon majus and Chronicon minus, dealing with the history of the world, spanning from its creation up to 1349. This work, which was expanded by another writer to encompass 1352, is valuable for containing the history of northern France and Flanders in the first half of the 14th century. It is published by J. J. de Smet in the Corpus chronicorum Flandriae. Gilles also wrote some French poems, Poesies de Gilles Li Muisis, which have been published by Baron Kervyn de Lettenhove.

Kortrijk, Openbare Bibliotheek Kortrijk, Fonds Goethals-Vercruysse, cod. 135 (Tres Tractatus) f9v (the blind abbot Gilles Li Muisis dictating his work to the monk and scribe Jacques Muevin)
Gilles Li Muisis

Kortrijk, Openbare Bibliotheek Kortrijk, Fonds Goethals-Vercruysse, cod. 135 (Tres Tractatus) f29v (abbot Gilles Li Muisis addresses the monks of Saint Martin's Abbey in Tournai)
Gilles Li Muisis
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Gilles Li Muisis, revision 1297007197 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q735826: Gilles Li Muisis
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Gilles Li Muisis”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Forme latine : Ægidius Li Muisis
Bibliography printed in the source article · 7
- Bernard Guénée, Entre l'Église et l'État : quatre vies de prélats français à la fin du Moyen Âge, Paris, NRF Gallimard, 1987
- J. J. De Smet, « Chronica Aegidii li Muisis, abbatis XVII Sancti Martini Tornacensis », in: Corpus Chronicorum Flandriae, Commission royale d'histoire, Bruxelles, 1841.
- Henri Lemaitre, Chronique et annales de Gilles Le Muisit, abbé de Saint-Martin de Tournai, 1272-1352, Société de l'histoire de France, Paris, 1906 (thèse de l'École des Chartes)
- J. Vanbossele, « De Brugse Metten en de Guldensporenslag volgens Egidius li Muisis, abt van de Sint-Maartensabdij in Doornik », in: De Leiegouw, année 58 (2016), aflevering 2, pp. 185-201
- A. D'Haenens, L'abbaye de Saint-Martin de Tournai de 1290 à 1350, Louvain, 1961
- A. D'Haenens, « Piérart dou Tielt, enlumineur des œuvres de Gilles Li Muisis (Note sur son activité à Tournai vers 1350) », in: Scriptorium, vol. 23, 1969, n° 1, pp. 88-93
- P.A. du Chastel de la Howarderie, Notes pour servir à l'histoire de la famille li Muisis, Tournai, 1891
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,427 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Gilles Durant de la BergerieAuthor
- Gilles JoyeAuthor
- Gilles LapougeAuthor
- Gilles LeroyAuthor
- Gilles LipovetskyAuthor
- Gilles MénageAuthor
- Gilles PerraultAuthor
- Gilles TréhinAuthor
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