Gerard Valcin
Gerard Valcin (1923-1988) was a self taught, Haitian painter who is known most commonly for his work depicting Haitian Vodou rituals and the labors of everyday Haitian life.
Also recorded as Gérard Valcin
Gerard Valcin
- Born
- Gerard Valcin was born on 1 January 1923. · Port-au-Prince.
- Died
- Gerard Valcin died in 1988. · Port-au-Prince.
- Nationality
- Haiti
- Occupation
- painter
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Documentary summary
Gerard Valcin (1923-1988) was a self taught, Haitian painter who is known most commonly for his work depicting Haitian Vodou rituals and the labors of everyday Haitian life.
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Note VALÉORINE
Gerard Valcin (1923–1988) was a painter and a national of Haiti. The painter was born and died in Port-au-Prince. Works by Gerard Valcin are held at Detroit Institute of Arts, Minneapolis Institute of Art and Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Gerard Valcin was born in 1923 in Haiti into a very poor family and his parents couldn't pay for him to receive an education. He was in school for only 3 years until he quit to make money weaving twine for hats as a young boy. He only earned two cents for every three yards of wine he weaved; he then worked as a tile setter for twelve years. "Profits from the tile work allowed me to paint." – Gerard Valcin. Valcin received no formal training in painting of any art form. However, as a young boy, Valcin would watch a man in his neighborhood paint Vodou Spirits on pieces of cardboard in his front yard. The paint was made from limes, eggs, bark and homemade rum. After seeing this, he started painting himself with similar homemade paints. He began painting from his spiritual imagination – influenced by country life and the blending of Vodou and Masonic Masonry. However, most of his work comes from the inspiration of Vodou Spirits, beliefs, and ceremonies. While working as a tile setter, he met a group of painters who were using real, store bought, paints. "I saw them pressing a tube. I didn't know what it was. I thought it was toothpaste." – Gerard Valcin. In 1947, Valcin brought one of his paintings to the Centre d'Arte in Port-au-Prince. Dwight Peters, the director of the Centre d'Arte, was scouting just such untrained artists and wanted to nurture their work. In 1950, Valcin official started the Centre d'Arte. Peters provided Valcin, and other such artists, with supplies and space to exhibit and sell their work. Gerard Valcin died in 1988. He was an important figure in the second generation of Haitian painters. "Painting, rum, music, work, and nothing else." – Gerard Valcin. His half-brother Pierre-Joseph Valcin was also a painter. Also his nephew Favrange Valcin, Valcin II, was one.
Principal exhibitions and works
Principal exhibitions and works
• Papa Zaca (1969) • Coumbite (1971) • Mermaids in the Living Room, Vodou Cascade (Saut d’Eau), Ra Ra Parade: Waterloo Center for the Arts • Loge Bleu: Milwaukee Art Museum (1972) • Agoue and La Sirene: Nottingham Contemporary
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Gerard Valcin was born at Port-au-Prince.
Birthplace
Gerard Valcin died at Port-au-Prince.
Deathplace
Port-au-Prince.
Birth place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Gerard Valcin”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q12891014: Gerard Valcin
General reference · Wikidata
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Cited by Wikipedia
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References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 20 August 2026.
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