Georg Morgenstierne
Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstierne (2 January 1892 – 3 March 1978) was a Norwegian professor of linguistics with the University of Oslo (UiO). He specialized in Indo-Iranian languages. In 1944, he was imprisoned as a hostage by Nazi occupation forces.
Also recorded as Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstierne
Georg Morgenstierne

Georg Morgenstierne · National Library of Norway · Public domain
- Name
- Georg Morgenstierne
- Birth Name
- Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstierne
- Birthplace
- Oslo, Norway
- Born
- 1892. · Christiania.
- Died
- 1978. · Christiania.
- Nationality
- Norway.
- Occupation
- linguist, writer and university teacher.
- Fields
- Indo-Iranian and linguistics.
- Education
- University of Oslo.
- Honours
- Fridtjof Nansen Award for outstanding research and historical-philosophical class.
- Languages
- Norwegian.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstierne (2 January 1892 – 3 March 1978) was a Norwegian professor of linguistics with the University of Oslo (UiO). He specialized in Indo-Iranian languages. In 1944, he was imprisoned as a hostage by Nazi occupation forces.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Georg Morgenstierne (1892–1978) was a Norwegian linguist, university teacher and writer. The linguist was born in Christiania.
Georg Morgenstierne studied at University of Oslo. The linguist worked for University of Gothenburg and was a member of Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities and Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Georg Morgenstierne was active in Indo-Iranian and linguistics.
Languages used include Norwegian. The linguist received Fridtjof Nansen Award for outstanding research, historical-philosophical class.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Georg Morgenstierne. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1506289 · wikipedia · Georg Morgenstierne
In this article
Biography
Biography
Georg Morgenstierne studied at University of Oslo. The recorded working language is Norwegian. The field of work recorded is Indo-Iranian and linguistics. Employment is recorded with University of Gothenburg. Distinctions recorded are Fridtjof Nansen Award for outstanding research, historical-philosophical class.

Agra, Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh, India Georg Morgenstierne and his servant Yasin Khan, a Khalil Pathan from Peshawar. Compare GM2b2
National Library of Norway
Key facts
Key facts
• Region — Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and Iran • Era — 20th century • Name — Georg Morgenstierne • Birth Name — Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstierne • Birthplace — Oslo, Norway • Place of death — Oslo, Norway • School Tradition — Descriptive linguistics • Main Interests — Indo-Iranian languages
Studies
Studies
During the years 1923 to 1971, Morgenstierne carried out fieldwork in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and Iran. In 1924, he undertook the first of his two major linguistic expeditions. He arrived in Kabul with a personal letter of introduction to the King of Afghanistan, from the King of Norway. Together with studying the languages, Morgenstierne collected remarkable scientific materials from the culture of the regional people, like images, movies from pre-Islamic ceremonial dances and sound recordings from nearly extinct languages. The materials are available in his database at the National Library of Norway.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the heading Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstierne. His recorded language was Norwegian. He was the child of Bredo Henrik von Munthe af Morgenstierne and Bertha Ludvigsen Thorleifsdatter Schjelderup.
Career and activity
Career and activity
Georg Morgenstierne worked in Indo-Iranian and linguistics. He was employed by University of Gothenburg. He belonged to Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1892
Georg Morgenstierne born at Christiania.
1978
Georg Morgenstierne died at Christiania.
Writings
• His publications listed in BIBSYS • Report on a Linguistic Mission to Afghanistan. Instituttet for Sammenlignende Kulturforskning, Serie C I-2. Oslo. • Report on a Linguistic Mission to North-Western India by Georg Morgenstierne
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Georg Valentin von Munthe Morgenstierne.
- 2.Georg Morgenstierne, the languages and culture of South Asia.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Nils Johan Ringdal: Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstiernes forunderlige liv og reiser Aschehoug 2008
- Ulf Andenæs: En norsk legende i Orienten. Bokanmeldelse i Aftenposten Kultur 22 May 2008 side 10
- Hartmut Haberland: Bokmelding, Nils Johan Ringdal, Georg Valentin von Munthe af Morgenstiernes forunderlige liv og reiser, Rask. Internationalt tidsskrift for sprog og kommunikation (Odense) 36: 103-111.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
38,960 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Georg Julius von SchultzAuthor
- Georg KaiserAuthor
- Georg MaurerAuthor
- Georg Michael Anton KerschensteinerAuthor
- Georg Nikolaus von NissenAuthor
- Georg Philipp HarsdorfferAuthor
- Georg Philipp Schmidt von LübeckAuthor
- Georg Ritter von SchönererAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Georg Morgenstierne?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.