Gazipur
Gazipur is a city in central Bangladesh. Located in Gazipur District in Dhaka Division, it is a major industrial city north of Dhaka. It is a hub for the textile industry in Bangladesh, with 75% of all garment industries situated there.
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In this article
Overview
Overview
It is also part of Greater Dhaka. Since 2013, Gazipur has been governed by the Gazipur City Corporation, making it one of thirteen cities in Bangladesh that are administered by a city corporation.
Key facts
Key facts
• Official Name — Gazipur • Type — Metropolis • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Name — Bangladesh • Subdivision Type1 — Division • Subdivision Name1 — Dhaka Division • Subdivision Type2 — District • Subdivision Name2 — Gazipur District • Established Title — Municipality • Established Date — 1984 • Established Title2 — Metropolitan city • Established Date2 — 13 January 2013 • Government Type — Mayor–Council • Governing Body — Gazipur City Corporation • Leader Title — Administrator • Leader Name — Md Shawkat Hossain Sarkar • Leader Title2 — City Council • Leader Name2 — 57 constituencies • Leader Title3 — Parliament • Leader Name3 — 3 constituencies • Area Metro Km2 — 329.23 • Population Total — 2,677,715 • Population As Of — 2022 census • Population Density Km2 — 8134 • Population Blank1 Title — City rank • Population Blank1 — 3rd in Bangladesh • Time Zone — Bangladesh Time • Utc Offset — +6 • Elevation M — 18 • Elevation Ft — 26 • Postal Code Type — Postal code • Postal Code — 1700 • Area Code Type — Calling code • Area Code — +880 2 • Demographics Type1 — Languages • Demographics1 Title1 — Official • Demographics1 Title2 — Regional • Demographics1 Info2 — Eastern Bengali • Custom Label Sec2 — National Calling Code • Custom Data Sec2 — +880 • Custom Label1 Sec2 — Calling Code • Custom Data1 Sec2 — 0681 • Custom Label2 Sec2 — UN/LOCODE • Custom Data2 Sec2 — BD GZP • Custom Label1 Sec1 — GDP (2022) • Custom Data1 Sec1 — PPP $8.5 billion Nominal $3.2 billion • Custom Label3 Sec1 — HDI (2023) • Custom Data3 Sec1 — 0.701 high · 5th of 22 • Custom Label4 Sec1 — Police • Custom Data4 Sec1 — Gazipur Metropolitan Police • Custom Label5 Sec1 — Airport • Custom Data5 Sec1 — Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (nearby) • Custom Label6 Sec1 — Planning Authority • Custom Data6 Sec1 — Gazipur Development Authority • Custom Label7 Sec1 — Water Supply and Sewerage Authority • Custom Data7 Sec1 — Dhaka WASA • Website — gazipur.gov.bd • Blank Emblem Size — 120px • Blank Emblem Type — Gazipur City Corporation Seal • Other Name — Joydebpur
Geography
Geography
Mirzapur Union is situated in the north of the city, in the south Dhaka North City Corporation and Savar Yarpur Union. On the east side, there is Baria Union, Kaliganj Upazila, Gazipur and Sreepur Upazila, Gazipur. Mouchak and Maddhapara union of Kaliakair Upazila, and Shimulia and Damshona of Savar are at the west.
Demographics
Demographics
Population of Gazipur Municipality • 2001 — 2011 • 222,801 — 913,061 As of 2022 census results, Gazipur City Corporation had 836,875 households and a population of 2,677,715. 15.00% of the population was under 10 years of age. Gazipur had a literacy rate of 83.57% for those 7 years and older and a sex ratio of 112.61 males per 100 females. As of the 2011 census, population of what would become Gazipur City corporation was 1,626,077 living in 398,164 households. Gazipur had a literacy rate of 67.39% and a sex ratio of 858 females per 1000 males.
Administration
Administration
• Illustration — Ward map of Gazipur City Corporation In 2013, a new local government entity called the Gazipur City Corporation was formed by merging the municipalities of Gazipur and Tongi, together with the rural areas of Bashan, Gachha, Kashimpur, Kayaltia, Konabari and Pubail. The area of the newly created city corporation is sqkm. Gazipur consists of fifty seven wards including Uttar Chayabithi and 131 mahallas. Gazipur is one of eleven cities of Bangladesh that are administered by a city corporation. Among the city corporations it is the youngest and largest in size.
Health
Health
There are many government and private hospitals and clinics in the city. Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmad Medical College is one of the bigger hospitals in Gazipur city and the only public medical college in the city. The city also has two private medical colleges with 36 private clinics and hospitals. The city also has 26 family planning clinics. Air pollution levels in Gazipur are extremely unhealthy. In 2020, annual average PM2.5 air pollution in Gazipur stood at 94.6 μg/m 3, which is almost 18.9 times the World Health Organization PM2.5 Guideline (5 μg/m 3: set in September, 2021). These pollution levels are estimated to reduce the life expectancy of an average person living in Gazipur by 8.8 years.
Notable people
Notable people
residents • Tajuddin Ahmed, 1st prime minister of Bangladesh • Ahsanullah Master, politician • Meghnad Saha, scientist • AKM Mozammel Haque, politician • Simin Hossain Rimi, politician • Sohel Taj, politician • Hannan Shah, politician • Faqueer Shahabuddin Ahmad, 2nd attorney general of Bangladesh
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Gazipur, revision 1374561963 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Cited in the source article.
- 2.বাংলাদেশ পরিসংখ্যান ব্যুরো.
- 3.Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab. hdi.globaldatalab.org.
- 4.Gazipur City Corporation.
- 5.Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS). Household and Population of Statistical Metropolitan Areas in Bangladesh.
- 6.Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Population and Housing Census 2011 - Volume 3: Urban Area Report. ix, xii, 24–26, 167. August 2014.
- 7.Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Population and Housing Census 2022 - District Report: Gazipur. June 2024. 978-984-475-284-9.
- 8.Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Community Report – Gazipur. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
- 9.The Air Quality Life Index (AQLI). AQLI.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
Elsewhere in General
22,760 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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