Fred Truck
Fred Truck is an American artist currently living in Des Moines, Iowa. He is noted for his performance art and cartoon imagery using painting, sculpture and digital constructions. In 1986, he was a co-creator of the Art Com Electronic Network, an online collaboration site for artists during the early days of the Internet.
Fred Truck

Lrtruck · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Frederick John Truck
- Birth Name
- Frederick John Allender
- Born
- 6 September 1946
- Birthplace
- Mount Pleasant, Iowa, USA
- Education
- Iowa Wesleyan University
- Occupation
- * visual artist
- Spouse
- Lorna Ruth Truck
- Fields
- visual arts · performance artwork · graphic design · art of sculpture
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Fred Truck is an American artist currently living in Des Moines, Iowa. He is noted for his performance art and cartoon imagery using painting, sculpture and digital constructions. In 1986, he was a co-creator of the Art Com Electronic Network, an online collaboration site for artists during the early days of the Internet.
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Note VALÉORINE
Fred Truck (born 1946) is an artist, designer and sculptor. The artist was born in Mount Pleasant.
Fred Truck was educated at Iowa Wesleyan University. Activity centred on art of sculpture, graphic design and performance artwork. Languages used include English.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q107264569 · wikipedia · Fred Truck
In this article
Biography
Biography
His work has been exhibited at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) as well as other museums and galleries in the USA and Japan. Throughout his career, his media have included software, virtual reality, graphics, sculpture, born-digital prints, and computer graphic design. He is the brother of Eric Allender.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Frederick John Truck • Birth Name — Frederick John Allender • Born — 6 September 1946 • Birthplace — Mount Pleasant, Iowa, USA • Education — Iowa Wesleyan University • Occupation — * visual artist • sculptor • performance artist • writer • Years Active — 1965-present • Spouse — Lorna Ruth Truck • Children — Benjamin Isaac Truck
Performance art
Performance art
In 1979 Truck organized the Des Moines Festival of the Avant Garde. Performance artists from around the world were invited not to come to Des Moines. They sent ideas for performance works which were performed by Truck and a small group of local performers. The performances were stored in the "Performance Bank", a computer-mediated performance art database developed with an Osborne 1 computer and DBase II. Truck demoed the Performance Bank to Carl Loeffler during the 1984 Inter Dada performance arts festival in San Francisco. Later in 1984, Truck purchased a Macintosh 512K and migrated the contents of the Performance Bank to the Electric Bank. Throughout 1985, Truck and Loeffler collaborated on the development of what became the ACEN.
Electronic works
Electronic works
• Illustration — Born Digital Hot Rod Hot rod based on 1929 Ford Closed Cab Pickup, but is digitally powered by an imaginary computer circuit. The figure in upper right corner is derived from the Mayan Sun God, also powered by an imaginary computer circuit. (Print) In 1986 Fred Truck founded, with Carl Loeffler, the Art Com Electronic Network (ACEN), the first online network for artists on the Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link (The WELL). The network ran continuously for 13 years, using the software Truck had written. In this same period Truck created his software ArtEngine, which compares visual objects with accompanying written descriptions and then uses congruences between the two objects to create a third visual object. In 1993 Truck created The Labyrinth, a virtual reality piece which allowed the user to experience the myth of Daedalus' escape from the prison of Minos using an ornithopter designed by Leonardo da Vinci. This work was shown at the 1993 SIGGRAPH Machine Culture art show.
Exhibitions
Exhibitions
The Adventures of Mr. Milkbottle, 29 October 1998 through 30 November 1998, Vail Geisler Gallery, Des Moines, Iowa Almost Warm & Fuzzy: Childhood and Contemporary Art, 9 September 1999 through 12 November 1999, Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines, Iowa It's All About Money: Mr. Milk Bottle and the Badge of Quality Corporation, 7 June 2001 through 30 July 2001, Steven Vail Galleries, Des Moines, Iowa By Design IA01, 25 August 2001 through 30 November 2001, Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines, Iowa The Conference Room, 5 March 2004 through 10 March 2004, Karilyn Sherwood Gallery, Des Moines, Iowa Portrait of the Artist as a Truck 1 August 2007 through 31 August 2007 Shizuoka-ken, Numazu-shi, Japan Here and There: Photography as a cross-cultural mirror, Des Moines, USA and Shizuoka, Japan, 9 August 2007 through 15 August 2007
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1946
Fred Truck born at Mount Pleasant.
Smithsonian collection
Smithsonian collection
Truck's papers reside in the Smithsonian Archives of American Art since 2020. They represent his work in the early years of digital networking with performance artists and other multimedia artists in addition to his own digital works. The collection includes performance art, concrete poetry, social media, software, sculpture and prints of digital origin, from the years 1965 through 2019.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Fred Truck”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q107264569: Fred Truck
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
authority file
- VIAF cluster 310565697 for Fred Truck, aggregating national library name authorities.
General reference · OCLC
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Judy Malloy, Social Media Archeology and Poetics, University Press Scholarship Online, 2017. p.192
- 2.Malloy, Judy. Networked Projects in the Formative Years of the Internet.
- 3.MoMA. Almost Warm & Fuzzy. moma.org.
- 4.Franco, Josh T. New Collections: Fred Truck Papers. Smithsonian Archives of American Art. Smithsonian Institution.
- 5.Loeffler, Carl. The Art Com Electronic Network. Leonardo. 21. 3. 320–321. 1988. 10.2307/1578664.
- 6.Malloy, Judy. Conversations with Fred Truck. The WELL.
- 7.Truck, Fred. ArtEngine. Leonardo. 24. 1. 91. February 1991. 10.2307/1575490.
- 8.ACM SIGGRAPH. Fred Truck: The Labyrinth. ACMSIGGRAPH Art Show Archives.
References
Citations
References
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authority file
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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