Franz Curti
Jean Baptist Joseph Franz Henry Curti (1854–1898) was a Swiss-German opera composer. Curti was born 16 November 1854 at Kassel, son to the lawyer and court opera singer Anton Curti (1820–1887), and his wife Marie Clementine, née Gräbner (1827–1898). From 1864, while his father took up engagements in Europe's opera houses, Curti grew up with his uncle in Rapperswil, Switzerland, on the shores of Lake Zurich.
Also recorded as Jean Baptist Joseph Franz Henry Curti
Franz Curti

Fotografie von Tillmann-Matter, Mannheim · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Franz Curti
- Born
- 16 November 1854
- Birthplace
- Kassel
- Died
- 6 February 1898
- Place of death
- Dresden
- Occupation
- composer
- Full name
- Jean Baptist Joseph Franz Henry Curti.
- Nationality
- Switzerland.
- Fields
- opera and choral.
- Education
- Frederick William University Berlin and University of Geneva.
- Teachers
- Carl Attenhofer, Michael Eduard Surläuly, Heinrich Schulz-Beuthen and Edmund Kretschmer.
- Languages
- German.
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Documentary summary
Jean Baptist Joseph Franz Henry Curti (1854–1898) was a Swiss-German opera composer. Curti was born 16 November 1854 at Kassel, son to the lawyer and court opera singer Anton Curti (1820–1887), and his wife Marie Clementine, née Gräbner (1827–1898). From 1864, while his father took up engagements in Europe's opera houses, Curti grew up with his uncle in Rapperswil, Switzerland, on the shores of Lake Zurich.
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Note VALÉORINE
Franz Curti (1854–1898) was a composer, dentist and organist, among other activities, of Swiss nationality. The composer was born Jean Baptist Joseph Franz Henry Curti in Kassel and died in Dresden.
Franz Curti was educated at Frederick William University Berlin and University of Geneva. The composer lived in Dresden.
The work spans choral and opera. Languages used include German.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q3083093 · wikipedia · Franz Curti
In this article
Biography
Biography
In addition to school lessons, he learned to play the piano, organ and violin. After graduating from high school in 1871 he travelled to Italy to recover from lung disease; while there he was impressed by the country's opera. In 1880 he completed medical studies and the state examination at Berlin, subsequently opening a dental practice in Dresden. In addition to his medical practice he took composition lessons with Edmund Kretschmer (1830–1908) and Heinrich Schulz-Beuthen (1838–1915). Curti published his first work Die Gletscherjungfrau in 1882, and his first opera, Hertha, was awarded the Gold Medal for Art and Science by Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg in 1887. The couple had four children: Johanna Eugenie (1881–1957), Friedrich Albert (1883–1949), Hertha (1887–1978) and Reinhard Johannes (1890–1972). Curti died 6 February 1898 and was interred in the Johannis cemetery at Tolkewitz in Dresden. In 1901 Franz-Curti-Straße, a street in the Dresden district of Loschwitz was named after Curti, as was in 2000 the Curti-Platz, a square at the harbour in Rapperswil. He left behind songs and choral works which were influenced by German Romanticism, but also by Switzerland which was perceived as his homeland, and where his work was widely performed. Wagner was a significant influence, particularly shown in his 1889 romantic opera in four acts, Reinhard von Ufenau.
Franz Curti studied at Frederick William University Berlin and University of Geneva. Training under Carl Attenhofer, Michael Eduard Surläuly and Heinrich Schulz-Beuthen is recorded. The recorded working language is German. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are opera and choral. Residence is recorded at Dresden.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Franz Curti • Born — 16 November 1854 • Birthplace — Kassel • Died — 6 February 1898 • Place of death — Dresden • Occupation — composer
Selected works
Selected works
Choral: • Wenn ich wär der Mondenschein (If I were the moonlight), in Six Vocal Quartets, op. 2 • Zwiefacher Frühling (Twice the Springtime), op. 8 • Vier Männerquartette (Four Male Quartets), op. 12 • Frieden der Nacht (Peace of the Night), op. 17 • Die Schlacht (The Battle), op. 45 Solo: • Am See (By the lake), op. 6 • Ave Maria, op. 7 • Seligkeit (Bliss), op. 11 • Der Maria Wiegenlied (The Maria Lullaby), op. 16 Stage and opera: • Die Gletscherjungfrau (The Glacier Maiden), M. Vollhardt-Wittich, cantata, later reworked into an opera, 1882 • Hertha, M. Vollhardt-Wittich, romantic opera, 1887 • Reinhard von Ufenau, 1889 • Erlöst (Redeemed), one act music drama, 1893 • Lili-Tsee, 1896 • Das Rösli vom Säntis (The Rösli from the Säntis), 1898 Instrumental: • Symphony in B flat major, op. 14 • Semele (F. v. Schiller), 1887 • Die Schweiz (Switzerland), orchestral suite, 1892 • Schneefried, 1895
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the heading Jean Baptist Joseph Franz Henry Curti. His recorded language was German. His recorded confession was Catholic Church.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1854
Franz Curti born at Kassel.
1898
Franz Curti died at Dresden.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Dresden.
Residences
Kassel.
Birth place
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3083093: Franz Curti
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Franz Curti”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1."Franz Curti (1854-1898)", Opéra-Studio de Genève. Retrieved 25 January 2021
- 2."Franz Curti", Das Rösli vom Säntis (German)
- 3.Boetticher, Hellmut von: Nachrichten über die Familie von Boetticher, Kurländische Linie, Hannover 1995, p.78.
- 4.Appletons Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events, Vol. XIV (1889), D. Appleton and Company (1890), p.576. Retrieved 25 January 2021
- 5.Musical Times and Singing-class Circular, Vol. XXXIV, Novello, Ewer & co. (1893) pp.427,748. Retrieved 25 January 2021
- 6.The Musical World, 16 March 1889, p.173. Retrieved 25 January 2021
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q3083093: Franz CurtiWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Curti studied at Frederick William University Berlin and University of Geneva. He trained under Carl Attenhofer, Michael Eduard Surläuly, Heinrich Schulz-Beuthen and Edmund Kretschmer. Recorded as dentist, composer, organist, pianist and violinist. Recorded at birth as Jean Baptist Joseph Franz Henry Curti.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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