Aurora Bertrana
Illustration — Aurora Bertrana Aurora Bertrana i Salazar (October 29, 1892, Girona – September 3, 1974, Berga, Barcelona) was a Catalan cellist and writer, notable for her exotic stories and novels. She lived in Tahiti, Morocco, Switzerland, and France. Bertrana's republished memoires combining Memòries fins al 1935 (1973) and Memòries del 1935 al retorn a Catalunya (1975) provide a detailed account of her life.
Also recorded as Aurora Bertrana y Salazar · Aurora Bertrana i Salazar
Aurora Bertrana
- Full name
- Aurora Bertrana i Salazar.
- Born
- 1892. · Girona.
- Died
- 1974. · Berga.
- Nationality
- Spain.
- Occupation
- novelist, cellist, explorer, feminist, writer and musician.
- Fields
- jazz, war novel, travel book and science fiction.
- Movements
- feminism.
- Education
- Institut Jaques-Dalcroze (Genève) and University of Geneva.
- Languages
- Catalan, Spanish and French.
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Aurora Bertrana Aurora Bertrana i Salazar (October 29, 1892, Girona – September 3, 1974, Berga, Barcelona) was a Catalan cellist and writer, notable for her exotic stories and novels. She lived in Tahiti, Morocco, Switzerland, and France. Bertrana's republished memoires combining Memòries fins al 1935 (1973) and Memòries del 1935 al retorn a Catalunya (1975) provide a detailed account of her life.
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wikidata · Q8209355 · wikipedia · Aurora Bertrana
In this article
Early years
Early years
Aurora Bertrana studied at Institut Jaques-Dalcroze (Genève) and University of Geneva. The recorded working language is Catalan, Spanish and French. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are jazz, war novel, travel book and science fiction. Residence is recorded at Girona and Geneva. Employment is recorded with Centre de Cultura de Dones Francesca Bonnemaison.
Born in Girona in 1892, she was the daughter of the modernist writer, Prudenci Bertrana. After finishing school in Girona, she wanted to be a writer, but her father opposed the decision and sent her to study the cello under Tomás Sobrequés, Girona's best cello teacher, then in Barcelona where she made a living playing the cello with a women's trio in the city's nightclubs. She continued her music studies in Geneva in 1923 where she earned a living playing in the Jazz Women ensemble at the Hotel Chamonix, the first jazz band made up entirely of women. Bertrana began a friendship with the exile Lluís Nicolau d'Olwer, who later encouraged her to write. During a performance, she met Denys Choffat, an electrical engineer, whom she married in 1925.
Career
Career
In 1926, after reading Le Mariage de Loti by Pierre Loti, she decided to live in Tahiti. As a result of that experience, she wrote her first book, Paradisos Oceanics. As a woman who wrote about mythical Polynesian women, she made a strong impression. Returning to Catalonia in 1930, Bertrana continued to write novels, lecturing and collaborating on various publications. Although her father had opposed Bertrana's writing career, they later collaborated by writing a novel together, dividing the chapters between them. L'illa perduda (The Lost Island) combined the elements of adventure and romance characteristic of the literature of the South Seas. In 1933, she stood as a candidate for Republican Left of Catalonia, but was defeated and left politics. In 1935, she moved alone to Morocco to study Muslim women, visiting harems, brothels and prisons, after which she wrote Sensual Marroc i Fanatic. When the Spanish Civil War broke out in 1936, she returned to Barcelona, where she served as the editor of Companya, the women's magazine of the Catalan party. Choffat went to the Francoist zone and since then, they were separated. In 1938, alone, she became an exile. In Switzerland, she was a contributor to publications in Geneva and Lausanne. She wrote in French and Catalan, and translated into Castilian Spanish. Her experiences of World War II were captured in a collection of works, Camins de somni (Dream Roads), Tres presoners (Three Prisoners) and Entre dos silencis (Between Two Silences). For a time, she lived in Prada while visiting her mother in Andorra. Here, she had a relationship with Pablo Casals and Pompeu Fabra. Her novel Vent de grop (1967) was one of the first to be centred on the phenomenon of tourism. In the 1970s, the book became a film starring Joan Manuel Serrat titled La larga agonía de los peces fuera del agua. Bertrana's recently republished memoirs combining Memòries fins al 1935 (1973) and Memòries del 1935 al retorn a Catalunya (1975) provide a detailed account of her life.
Selected works
Selected works
The DUGIFons Especials at the University of Girona contains a comprehensive online collection of published and unpublished documents relating to the life and works of Aurora Bertrana. Among her published works are: • Paradisos oceànics, 1930 • Islas de ensueño, 1933 • Peikea, princesa caníbal i altres contes oceànics, 1934 • L'illa perduda (together with Prudenci Bertrana), 1935 (also La isla perdida, 1954) • El Marroc sensual i fanàtic, 1936 • Edelweiss, 1937 • Fenua Tahiti, 1943 • Camins de somni, 1955 • Tres presoners, 1957 • Entre dos silencis, 1958 • La nimfa d'argila, 1960 • Ovidi i sis narracions més, 1965 • Fracàs. 1966 • Vent de grop, 1967 • La ciutat dels joves: reportatge fantasia, 1971 • Memòries fins al 1935, 1973 • Memòries del 1935 fins al retorn a Catalunya, 1975
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Aurora Bertrana was recorded at birth as Aurora Bertrana i Salazar. The authorities additionally record the headings Aurora Bertrana y Salazar and Aurora Bertrana i Salazar. Her recorded languages were Catalan, Spanish and French. She was the child of Prudenci Bertrana.
Identity
Identity
Aurora Bertrana is recorded with the occupation jazz musician. Classed in the genre science fiction. Classed in the genre travel book. Classed in the genre war novel. Classed in the genre jazz. Recorded as novelist, cellist, explorer, feminist and writer. Career and activity. Her work is associated with feminism. She was employed by Centre de Cultura de Dones Francesca Bonnemaison. She belonged to Lyceum Club de Barcelona. She worked at Girona, Geneva and Paris.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1892
Aurora Bertrana was born on 29 October 1892.
1974
Aurora Bertrana died on 3 September 1974.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Girona, Geneva and Paris.
Residences
Girona.
Birth place
Berga.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Aurora Bertrana”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q8209355: Aurora Bertrana
General reference · Wikidata
Literature
* • Gómez, Maribel; Bertrana, Aurora: Encís pel desconegut, Barcelona: Pòrtic, 2003.. (Catalan language)
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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