Franjo Krežma
Illustration — Franjo Krežma Franjo Krežma (4 September 1862 – 15 June 1881), also known as Franz Krezma in German-speaking countries, was a Croatian violinist and composer.
Also recorded as Franz Krezma
Franjo Krežma

Ivan Bilokapic · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1862 · Osijek.
- Died
- 1881 · Frankfurt.
- Nationality
- Croatia
- Occupation
- composer · violinist
- Languages
- Croatian
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Illustration — Franjo Krežma Franjo Krežma (4 September 1862 – 15 June 1881), also known as Franz Krezma in German-speaking countries, was a Croatian violinist and composer.
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Franjo Krežma (1862–1881) was a Croatian composer and violinist. The composer was born in Osijek and died in Frankfurt. The recorded working language is Croatian.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 02 October 2026
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wikidata · Q1254741 · wikipedia · Franjo Krežma
In this article
Family and education
Family and education
Born in Osijek, Austrian Empire, he showed interest for music in his early childhood and began playing the violin, gaining a reputation as a violinist. After moving to Zagreb he was taught by the violinist, composer and conductor Đuro (Gjuro) Eisenhuth. Krežma performed his first public concert on the 10.8.1870 in Sisak, at the very young age of 8, playing his violin with his three years older sister Anka (later Krežma-Barbot) backing him on the piano. Noticed and recommended by the Zagreb-born composer Leopold Alexander Zellner, he entered the music Conservatory of Vienna, Austria-Hungary at the age of 9, as the youngest student ever, already then starting to compose, and completing studies before the age of 13, in the summer of 1875.
Career
Career
Having finished his studies, Krežma started a European career, performing with his sister. By the age of 16, he had performed in cities across Europe like Rome, Prague, Genoa, Paris and Venice. On 1 July 1879, at the age of 16, he became the concert master at Benjamin Bilse's Bilse'sche Kapelle, the orchestra which would in the following years become Berlin Philharmonic. • Illustration — Statue in Osijek
Notable works
Notable works
Rêverie za violinu i veliki orkestar u As-duru (1880)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1881
Franjo Krežma died in 1881 at Frankfurt.
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Osijek.
Birth place
Frankfurt.
Death place
Death and legacy
After a successful concert in Frankfurt am Main, Germany on 6 June 1881, Krežma developed an inflammation of the inner ear, which developed into meningitis in the following days. Following a belated surgery he never regained consciousness, dying on 15 June at the age of 18. Franjo Krežma was known to musicians such as Giuseppe Verdi, Henry Vieuxtemps, and Franz Liszt. Following a fire at his parents' home that destroyed a portion of his work and his violin, his surviving compositions include one symphony, three overtures, several marches and dances for orchestra, works for string quartet, and pieces for violin.
Selected recordings
• Krezma - Lieder Natasa Antoniazzo, Mia Elezovic. Bella Musica 2021
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Franjo Krežma”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1254741: Franjo Krežma
General reference · Wikidata
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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