François Pouqueville

• Le Merlerault.

  Birth place

• Paris.

  Death place

The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article François Pouqueville, revision 1374923613 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.

1. 1.Routledge. Literature of Travel and Exploration: An Encyclopedia. 511. 2014. 978-1579582470.
2. 2.From my solitude 1795 – notes and journals of François de Pouqueville (unpubl.)
3. 3.Professor A. Dubois liked Pouqueville as his own son. However, years later, on 13 December 1810, François Pouqueville wrote to Ruffin: "We are crossed, like friends can be, because I left the robe for the sword...Dubois looked at me as his own glory, and he was furious, when he saw me renegade. You can't imagine his anger truly comical: "It takes twelve things to be a doctor. You have eleven. – And which one do I lack? – You don't know how to make money. – Abrenuntio(I give up!), I told him." Unpublished correspondence of François Pouqueville. Édouard Champion, Publisher, Paris 1921.
4. 4.Having taken Malta, the French, in a typical magnanimous gesture, set free all the prisoners in the Maltese jails. Amongst those was Orouchs, a noted pirate who immediately went to the British Fleet to be rearmed, and resumed his criminal activities. It was him who, less than a year after being liberated in Malta, attacked the merchant vessel where Pouqueville was a passenger, took him prisoner and sold him to the Turks. Biographical notes François de Pouqueville (2009)
5. 5.17 years later, Pouqueville found Achmet Pacha banished in Larissa, and brought him some financial help, but the former pacha died of starvation a short time afterwards.An unpublished correspondence of François Pouqueville Henri Dehérain. Édouard Champion, Publisher, Paris 1921
6. 6."One can read in Pouqueville an exact description of Tripolitza, capital of the Peloponnese." Chateaubriand, From Paris to Jerusalem
7. 7.Page 94 The life of Ali Pacha of Jannina 2nd Edition, Lupton Relfe, London (1823) available online at Google Books https://archive.org/details/lifealipachajan00beaugoog
8. 8."Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (MWS) was concerned to describe accurately the geography of the area; she wrote to Charles Ollier, the literary adviser for Henry Colburn, Mary's publisher: I am in great want of a book which describes minutely the Environs of Constantinople...you would oblige me if you would send it without delay(MWS letters I, 431). She would doubtless have received Colburn's publication of Pouqueville's Travels in the Morea, Albania and other parts of the Ottoman Empire...etc(1813, translated by Plumptre). Much of Mary's account of the geography and military history of the city could have been derived from Pouqueville's descriptions, maps and illustrations." afterwords by Joyce Carol Oates of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley's The Last Man (Wordsworth Classics, 1826).
9. 9."...Philhellenism was a movement inspired from a love of classical Greece but was distinct from the equally popular antiquarian interest in the cultural products of classical antiquity. Philehellenism encompassed mobilization around the cause of the fate of modern Greeks, seen as the descendants of their putative classical progenitors, and included in its ranks Lord Byron and François Pouqueville." Umut Özkinimli & Spyros Sofos Tormented by History: Nationalism in Greece and Turkey Columbia University Press (25 April 2008)
10. 10."Byron had yet to die to make philhellenism generally acceptable" William Plomer "The Diamond of Jannina" (Taplinger Publishing New York 1970)
11. 11."By-the-bye, I rather suspect we shall be at right angles in our opinion of the Greeks; I have not quite made up my mind about them, but you I know are decisively inimical." Lord Byron's Correspondence "Letter to Hobhouse"(1805)
12. 12."For the references, I am indebted to Pouqueville (Voyage de la Grece)" Modern Greek folklore and ancient Greek religion: a study in revivals by John Cuthbert Lawson (1898)
13. 13.At the time, Greece was little known and was considered a Turkish province. Pouqueville proved that it was not so, that the Hellenes had retained their originality and their hopes, he predicted their success, he brought them the interest of Europe and of France in particular for their future rebellion. Effectively, his book dates from 1805; therefore it greatly predates Chateaubriand's travel to Greece, and it has the quality of exactitude that compensates well the lack of style. H. Duclos, Publisher. "Romans et Aventures Célèbres" Paris, c.1820
14. 14."When he left The Seven Towers, Pouqueville was well armed for the pursuit of his two careers as diplomat and as voyager-archaeologist in which he was to acquire a just notoriety". Henri Dehérain, Revue de l'Histoire des colonies françaises, Édouard Champion, Paris, 1921
15. 15.His is among the most colorful careers of Ingres' sitters. As his tombstone in Montparnasse tells us, he was an Honorary Member of the Academy of Medidine, a Consul general of France in Greece, a member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles lettres, a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor and l'Ordre du Sauveur. In addition he served with the Napoleonic forces in Egypt, then was, in turn, a prisoner of the Barbary pirates and the Turks. He lived as a prisoner in Greece. Profiting from his loneliness, he studied the geography of the country and its diseases, learning modern Greek while not neglecting ancient Greek art and literature. His medical publications were also noteworthy. He died in Paris, 20 December 1838, never having been married. He named as his sole heir, Henriette-Elizabeth-Marthe Lorimier, who erected the monument at the Montparnasse cemetery to his memory and to whom this drawing is dedicated. Her portrait by Ingres is in the Pushkin Museum, Moscow. It bears an inscription to Pouqueville. David Daniels, New York City, 1967.
16. 16."As the British laboured to prevent Ali from forming an alliance with Napoleon, French interests were quietly being promoted in Janina by their agent, François Pouqueville." Miranda Vickers The Albanians: a modern history I.B. Taurus Editions, Revised 2001
17. 17."Much of the intercourse in Greece has always gone on by small coasters. Pouqueville mentions traces of a paved road between Corinth and Argos" (7) W. J. Conybeare and J. S. Howson, Life and Epistles of Saint Paul
18. 18."Nearly a century before Delphi was excavated, a French envoy to the court of Ali Pasha of Ioannina visited the sleepy little village that stood on the site of the ancient oracular shrine. Pouqueville enthused over the wealth of inscriptions he saw: "marble slabs, pieces of walls, interiors of caves...covered with dedications and decrees that should be studied and carefully copied" (Voyages, 2nd ed., iv,113)Lamberton – Plutarch, 2001 Yale University Press
19. 19."At length, M. Pouqueville, during a long residence in the dominions of the late Ali Pacha, actually discovered the remains of sixty-five cities, quite able to speak for themselves." Le Roy J. Halsey "The works of Philip Lindsey" Michigan Historical Reprint Series
20. 20.Page IV/347, "Manual of classical literature and art – Archaeology of Greek literature" from J.J. Eschenburg, by N.W. Fiske, Professor in Amherst College. (4th Ed. 1849)
21. 21."The consuls of the principal European nations are established there, and imperial France's representative, François Pouqueville, is engaged in a power struggle for influence with his British counterpart." Michelin Guide, 2006
22. 22."There he found Ali Pasha entertaining two Frenchmen, François Pouqueville and Julien Bessières...Ali Pasha assured Jack that he did not welcome their presence, and he appeared to be annoyed that Pouqueville was busy distributing French propaganda, and currying favours amongst the Greeks by providing medical treatment without charge." Henry McKenzie Johnston Ottoman and Persian Odysseys: James Morier(1823)
23. 23."(2)Acherusia: According to Pouqueville, the lake of Yanina, but Pouqueville is always out.(3) The celebrated Ali Pacha: Of this extraordinary man there is an incorrect account in Pouqueville's Travels. Lord Byron "Childe Harold's Pilgrimage: Canto II"
24. 24."In fact (as their critics pointed out) both Byron and Hobhouse were to some extent dependent upon information gleaned by the French resident François Pouqueville, who had in 1805 published an influential travelogue entitled Voyage en Morée, à Constantinople, en Albanie...1798–1801" Drummond Bone The Cambridge Companion to Byron (Cambridge Companions to Literature)
25. 25.After having repeatedly criticised Pouqueville's work, Hobhouse finally wrote:Dr. Pouqueville's volume, being collected by himself during a long residence in the country, is deserving every attention. Hobhouse's Travels – London Morning Chronicle, 18 January 1822
26. 26."On Cockerell the brothers Pouqueville made a much less pleasing impression. Perhaps he thought they did not take enough notice of him, or perhaps because he was a little too English..." William Plomer The Diamond of Jannina (Taplinger Publishing New York 1970)
27. 27."The absence of women permits Byron himself to adopt a feminized role, as in his letters home describing his flirtatious relationship with the Pasha, and noting Ali's admiration of his 'small ears, curly hair, and his little white hands'" (BLJ, I, 208) Lord Byron's Correspondence – John Murray, Editor.
28. 28.In the same way, after murdering General Roze, who had treated him with uniform kindness, he submitted to the daily checks and menaces of Pouqueville, by whom he was replaced.|anonymous author, The Edinburgh Review, 1818
29. 29."Travels in Greece and Albania" Rev. T.S. Hugues (London 1830)
30. 30.The reciprocal respect between François Pouqueville and the Reverend Hugues eventually developed into a true friendship and they soon travelled throughout Greece together. Many years later, when Pouqueville retired in France, T.S. Hugues came to visit him on occasions and stayed at Pouqueville's estate in Angiers. Biographical notes François de Pouqueville (2009)
31. 31.In the London Times of 21 October 1822, an English editorialist finally admitted:"Mons. Pouqueville, Mr. Holland, and Mr. Hughes, all describe Ali Pacha as a most perfect master of the art of dissimulation- as a cool, relentless villain, who, like 'our' Richard, "could smile, and murder while he smiled".
32. 32."A few months later, Ali Pasha treacherously assassinated the Major Andrutzi, a Greek officer serving France, that he had kidnapped from one of our ships, and whose son and nephew owed their lives to the skilled firmness of M. Pouqueville, then general consul in Ioannina." Victor Duruy "Histoire de la Grèce ancienne. Tome 1" (1826)
33. 33."Moreover, the famous Pasha of Ioannina, Ali of Tebelen, where Napoleon has a consul, Pouqueville, is increasingly hostile to France: he is just opposite Corfu and can forbid the island to resupply on the main land. As usual, Napoleon rages and threatens. For example, this letter dated 15 March 1811 to the Foreign Minister, then Mr Maret: " My intent is to declare war to Ali Pasha if Constantinople cannot keep him in check. You will write to my consul to Ali Pacha for him to inform him that at the first sign of him preventing the resupply of Corfu, and forbid the transit of cattle and foodstuff destined to this place, I shall declare war to him." Easy said or written. One day, Pouqueville will find himself in jail..." Yves Benot "Colonial madness under Napoléon"
34. 34."Hugues Pouqueville, born in Le Merlerault on March 8th, 1779, was a precious support for his brother François in Janina. He was successively named vice-consul in Prevesa (1811), in Arta (1814), consul in Patras (1821) and in Cathagena (1829)." Henri Dehérain An unpublished correspondence of François Pouqueville Édouard Champion, Publisher, Paris (1921)
35. 35."Ackmet-Nourri, with twenty of his men entered the kiosk of the terrible pasha of Yoannina to attack him. After having taken part of the murder of the Albanian satrap, he brought his head himself to Istanbul and presented it to the Sultan Mahmoud, who, as a reward for this act, gave him a coat of honor that he still wears to this day. Akmet-Nourri told us the tragic death of Ali Pasha. I won't report his story here: it is conform to that of M. Pouqueville." Baptistin Poujoulat Voyage dans l'Asie Mineure, en Mésopotamie, à Palmyre, en Syrie, en Palestine et en Egypte. Tome 2 (1836)
36. 36.To confirm my opinion, I will only refer to the last and most impartial observer of the modern Greeks: doctor Pouqueville. Dr Pouqueville had the means to gather on Morea information far more exact than those given by the travellers who preceded him, and consequently his testimony must be admitted today as decisive.Thomas Thorton, The present state of Turkey, vol.II (1812)
37. 37.Pouqueville, who in 1805 became French consul at the court of Ali pasha of Ioannina and later in Patras, published memoirs abounding in valuable statistical data and geographic detail. He was one of the first to use the notion of Europe in an allegorical rather than purely geographic sense and to disassociate the Ottomans from the family of civilized European nations. He asserted that Constantinople had become "a city inhabited by a people who belong to Europe merely on account of the place they are inhabiting." Imagining the Balkans Maria Todorova, author. Publisher: Oxford University Press. New York, 1997
38. 38."With the departure of the French from the Ionian Islands and from Dalmatia as well there was little point in maintaining a consul at Jannina, so Pouqueville, after all his trying times, asked if he might be moved and was rewarded with a transfer to Patras" William Plomer The Diamond of Jannina Taplinger Publishing, New York 1970.
39. 39."But Patras was no more; Yousouf, pasha of Serres, incited by the British consulate's drogman, Barthold, stormed this infortunate town, Germanos' undisciplined bands had fled and, except for 3000 people who owe their lives to the heroic self-sacrifice of the consul of France, M. Pouqueville, all the inhabitants of Patras perished by the swords and the fires. When told of the fate of Patras, the people of Beotia proclaimed their own insurrection." Raoul de Malherbe – L'Orient 1718–1845: Histoire, politique, religion, moeurs, etc. Tome 2
40. 40.On 11 June 1822, the Times published the text of the official protest by the Greek Provisional Government, as follows: I send you the Protest which our Provisional Government, The Messenian Senate, has made against the British Consul at Patras, Mr Philip Green. At the moment when Mr. H. Pouqueville, the French Consul, was employed in defending the Christian old men, women, and children of this city from the ferocity of the Mussulmen, the former was attending to his own private interest in trade and currants. The following is an exact translation of this document: PROTEST addressed by the Greeks of Peloponesus to Philip Green esq. Consul of the mighty British Empire at Patras. – "Sir, the just motives which compelled us to take arms against the Ottomans, in defence of our lives and propertiy, of which they attempted to deprive us, have been explained to you in a letter of ours, dated the 27 March. To this you replied through your own interpreter, Mr Barthelemy, that as long as the British Government would observe a neutrality in the contest, between us and the Turks, you would remain an indifferent spectator, without taking part with either the one or the other. Notwithstanding this declaration, we state, with great pain, that we have obtained uncontroversible proofs that your conduit has not been conformable to your profession of neutrality. From the commencement of the contest you have constantly observed all our motions and resolutions for the purpose of informing our enemies. When the packet-boat from Malta, commanded by Mr Hunter, arrived at Patras, you sent to Prevesa to urge the Captain-Bey to send immediate succour to the Turks at Patras; and the captain-Bey, in fact, dispatched a brig, a corvette and a galley. You wrote also to the Pachas assembled before Jannina who sent Yusuf Pacha and the Kihaya of Mahmoud Pacha, with a considerable land armament. And, moreover, you continued to send to the Turks shut up in the citadel of Patras, intelligence of every thing that passed by means of persons devoted to your interest. We have more than once summoned you to pay our countrymen the sums due to them in consequence of your late purchases. Although the credit has expired, you still persis in refusing the payment*. You have, besides, sent your brother and your interpreter, who conducted Yussuf Pacha hither and acquainted him with the places by which he could most easily enter the citadel: you prepared and communicated yourself to the Turks the distinctive sign of the cross by which the Greeks recognize each other, that the Turks might attack us more advantageously under this disguise. Finally, you advised the Turks to light in the City of Patras that terrible fire by which all the goods in private houses, and the warehouses of the Company of Merchants have been destroyed. Immediately after the conflagration, the city was pillaged by the Turks and more particularly by those attached to your person. Thus, you have violated the rights of nations, and followed a conduct contrary to that prescribed by the declaration of neutrality made by your Government and yourself. You have occasioned losses amounting to several millions; you have exposed several Christians to death and captivity. By these presents we protest against you, in order that, at a suitable time, you may be called upon to render an account of all the disasters occasioned by you in contempt of the laws. Calamata, 26 April (May 8),1822. (Signed by the notables of the Christian people of Peloponesus.) *Mr Green gave as a reason for this refusal that his goods had been destroyed in the burning of Patras.
41. 41.There were eight European consulates, and the two consuls who played important role were those of France and Britain. Pouqueville, the french consul was philhellene, while Green the British consul was philoturk. Philoturk was also the English governor of Ionian islands who forbade Ionian subjects to take part in the battles between Greeks and Turks. Spuridon Trikoupis – History of Greek Revolution.
42. 42.Younger brother of François Pouqueville, Hugues Pouqueville also pursued a brilliant diplomatic career for France. He was consul in Spain during the second French Republic (1848–1851) when its president, Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, proclaimed the Second Empire, becoming Emperor Napoléon III. Among many distinctions, Hugues Pouqueville was awarded the Royal Order of Isabella-the-Catholic – the highest Spanish distinction. Biographical notes – François de Pouqueville (2009).
43. 43.Another report on the cruelty and vileny of Lord Maitland, High Commissioner in Corfu and, more generally, of the British in Greece at the time, this minute of a session of the Chamber of Commons in London on 10 June 1822 as reproduced by The Times: Sir R. Wilson begged to call the attention of the honourable Under Secretary for the Colonial Department to a transaction which he was informed had recently taken place in the Ionian Islands. He would state the facts as they were represented to him, in order that, if false, they might receive a contradiction, and that if they should appear to be true, the persons who had suffered from the conduct of the British Government in the Ionian Islands might, if possible, obtain some redress. It was represented to him, that a Greek, of the name of Berouka, aged 76, his wife, three married daughters, and their children, forming altogether a family of 15 or 16 persons, had, after the massacre of Patras, from which they had escaped through the intervention of the French Consul, M. de Pouqueville, taken refuge in the island of Ithaca. These persons lived there in quiet until March last, when an order came from the Lord High Commissioner, directing them to depart out of the Ionian Islands. The unfortunate Greeks represented that they had, during their residence in the island, always conducted themselves in a proper manner, and entreated that they might be permitted to stay. The order for their departure was, however, iterated. The family next requested that they might be allowed to delay their departure until the sea which at that time was crowded with corsairs, should be in some degree cleared of these pirates; but even this indulgence was not conceded to them. The result was that almost immediately after they had set sail, they were attacked by an Algerine corsair, and after a short resistance, during which the old man was desperately wounded in the face, captured, carried into Algiers, and sold for slaves. He had received his information from the most respectable sources, and believed it was strictly correct. Mr Wilmot responded that no information regarding the Berouka family had reached the Colonial Department, he further objected to the production of another statement, and said that an investigation should be made...
44. 44.Duke d'Audiffret-Pasquier – Mémoires de mon temps. Mémoires du chancellier Pasquier. Partie 2. Restoration.2. 1820–1824 (tome 5)
45. 45.Recently, gentlemen, the whole world has heard of the sacrifice of our consuls. Several of them, victims of their generosity, have only kept from their houses in flames the white banner around which Turcs and Christians found refuge. They should receive idemnities, and I can only offer them insufficient relief. Hence,... M. Pouqueville who lost everything in Patras, will receive three thousand francs. F-R de Chateaubriand, Opinions & Speeches, Vol.14, Paris (1852)
46. 46.In the "Brussels Papers" of the Morning Chronicles, London 28 September 1822: M. de Pouqueville, the Consul of France in the Morea, arrived on the 6th at Milan, from Florence. The noble conduct of this faithful and intrepid servant of his Most Christian Majesty has obtained him the most flattering reception from Ministers, Ambassadors, and Consuls of his majesty at Naples, Florence, and Milan. The Pope having met him at the Villa Albani, deigned to honour with his benediction the preserver of so many thousands of Christians; and it is not doubted, that if his voice could be heard at the Congress of Verona, it would induce Sovereigns to interest themselves in the cause of the Greeks. M. Pouqueville is said to be going to Marseilles.
47. 47.General Makriyannis, Memoirs (Excerpts). Translated by Rick Μ. Newton: The Charioteer 28/1986
48. 48."Mr Pouqueville, in his substantial work filled with facts, has established the same truths." Chateaubriand Note on Grece – Itinerary from Paris to Jerusalem
49. 49.On n'exagère pas en affirmant que Pouqueville parle de tout: il fait découvrir une nouvelle fois les moeurs et le caractère des habitants qu'il rencontre; il décrit leur physionomie, les arts, l'histoire, la religion, l'industrie, les langues (il y ajoute une digression sur la langue schype ou albanaise avec des tableaux de déclinaisons), pour parler enfin de la gastronomie, mais aussi de la numismatique, de la minéralogie, de la flore et de la faune (et plus précisément de l'ichtyologie, de l'ornitologie, de l'entomologie, des plantes médicinales), de la marine marchande...cette liste est loin d'être complète. Bien avant Fauriel il traduit et interprète des chansons populaires. L'ouvrage contient des statistiques sur la population et le commerce, des listes sur l'importation et l'exportation, voire même des tableaux du clergé et de ses revenus. Der Philhellenismus in der westeuropäischen Literatur 1780–1830 by Alfred Noe
50. 50.Announcement published in The Morning Chronicles London 9 December 1820: "Pouqueville's 14 years residence and travels in Greece will constitute the next number of the Journal of Voyages and Travels. Every man of letters knows the great importance of his work, and the value of the author's researches. The French booksellers gave a larger sum for the copyright, and it has excited a greater interest in France than any book on Greece since the appearance of the work of Abbé Barthélémy."
51. 51.The country was the first Ottoman province to wrestle its independence from its Muslims masters, and a "modern" nation-state was established almost forty years before the Italian Risorgimento for which it was an inspiration. De Pouqueville's story of the Greek revolution of the events 1740–1824 was translated into Italian in 1829 and not surprisingly published in Piedmont where it exercised considerable influence on Italian nationalists. Paul Sant Cassia, Constantina Barda. Cambridge Studies in Social and Cultural Anthropology – Cambridge University Press (2006).
52. 52.according to Pouqueville in the introduction of his Le Voyage de la Grèce, the French Academician Carl-Bénédict Hase (1780–1864), himself member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres, declared that the book "was the most remarkable volume written in the genre that had been published since the Renaissance of Literature"
53. 53.K. E. Fleming, The Muslim Bonaparte: diplomacy and orientalism in Ali Pasha's Greece
54. 54.D. Brewer, The Greek War of Independence
55. 55.Rousset, Les Doriens de la Métropole : Étude de topographie et de géographie historique note 18 https://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/bch_0007-4217_1989_num_113_1_4718 (« Peut-être (...) emporté par une imagination mainte fois soulignée, Pouqueville s'est trompé (...) » )
56. 56.Aetolia; its geography, topography, and antiquities, 1897, n.1 (en ligne)
57. 57."In every salons in Paris, they now sing my lyrics, The Parguinot from my Voyage, that has been recorded and is now a song". François Pouqueville, Letter to Mr Ruffin. 14 April 1820 The lyrics of his song, entitled "Dernier chant des Parguinotes" was published in 1824 by member of the Académie française Népomucène Lemercier with the title "Hymne Funèbre sur Parga" and orchestrated by F. Regnault. In the notice of publication, Lemercier wrote: "The original text of this beautiful lament on the ruining of the Parguinots comes from the third volume, page 420, of the 'Travels in Greece' of M. Pouqueville. I translated it in the same number of verses, convinced that the measure of tempo must be in tune with the measure of the rhythm of the thoughts." Népomucène Lermercier. Urbain Canel, Libraire, Paris, 1824.
58. 58."M. Pouqueville showed me the way to a host of researches necessary to my work: I followed him without fear of being wrong, him who was my first guide through Sparta's fields. Together we have visited Greece's antiquities when they were lit only by their past glory. Together we have pleaded our hosts' cause, with certain success." Chateaubriand, Etudes historiques
59. 59."But it is made certain by the learned researches of M. de Pouqueville that he (Ali Pasha) sprang from a native stock, and not an Asiatic one, as he pretended." Alexandre Dumas Ali Pasha
60. 60.Hugh Honor Romanticism (Icon Editions)
61. 61.The Chant of the Parguinots or "Hymne Funèbre sur Parga" as put in verses by Népomucène Lemercier says in its curse: O feu vengeur de la justice, Tonnerre du ciel irrité, Consume un Pacha détesté, Dévore l'Anglais, son complice, Et que tout opresseur pâlisse De tes coups sur l'iniquité! A note by Népomucène Lemercier, adds: "The English diplomat Lord Maitland had towards the Greeks, betrayed and abandoned to the Turks who had been unsuccessful in taking Parga, a far opposed conduit than that of the generous Lord Byron whose soul and lyra have rehabilitated the English Nation's honor on the Ionian shores."
62. 62."Ottocento: Romantism and Revolution in 19th Century Italian painting" by Roberto J.M. Olsen- Philip Wilson Publishers (2003)
63. 63.Voyage de la Grèce, fourth volume

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