Franciszek Bohomolec

After completing his studies for the Jesuit priesthood and ordination in Vilnius, he spent two years studying rhetoric in Rome. Bohomolec returned to Warsaw to teach. His early works satirized the ignorance and folly of the Polish aristocracy. His later plays reached a wider public. They included Małżeństwo z kalendarza ("Marriage by the Calendar", 1766), which ridicules ignorance and superstition and is usually considered his best work, and Czary ("Sorcery", 1775), which also satirises superstition. Pan dobry ("The Good Landowner", 1967) is a social commentary on the relationship between peasants and the gentry. Bohomolec was an habitué of King Stanisław August Poniatowski's weekly Thursday Lunches. For the last 20 years of his life Bohomolec edited the magazine Monitor, which greatly contributed to the Enlightenment in Poland. It was modelled on the famed English magazines The Tatler and The Spectator and was one of the first modern periodicals in Poland. His works in Latin include a study of Polish vernacular language. A famous anonymous poem of his time, entitled, "Kurdesz", (taken from the Turkish word for 'brother') and addressed to the mayor of Warsaw, is most often attributed to him.

• Type — priest • Honorific Prefix — Reverend • Name — Franciszek Bohomolec • Honorific Suffix — SJ • Other Post — teacher, editor, dramatist • Ordination — 1747 • Birth Name — Franciszek Bohomolec • Born — 29 January 1720 • Birthplace — Vitebsk, Republic of the Two Nations • Died — 24 April 1784 • Place of death — Warsaw, Poland • Buried — Powązki Cemetery • Denomination — Roman Catholic • Residence — Warsaw • Parents — Paweł Bohomolec, Franciszka Cedrowska • Occupation — teacher, writer, social satirist, philanthropist • Occupation — Jesuit priest • Alma Mater — Wilnius Academy, Gregorian University, Rome

Franciszek Bohomolec is recorded as writer, playwright, linguist, poet and university teacher.