Francesco Maffei
Illustration — Joseph sold by his brothers into slavery Francesco Maffei (1605 – 2 July 1660) was an Italian painter, active in the Baroque style. • Illustration — St Michael Archangel defeats Lucifer
Also recorded as Mafei · Francesco Maffei di Vicenza · Maffei vicentino · Maffei
Francesco Maffei

Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1605. · Vicenza.
- Died
- 1660. · Padua.
- Nationality
- Republic of Venice.
- Occupation
- painter.
- Known for
- Perseus and Medusa.
- Languages
- Italian.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Illustration — Joseph sold by his brothers into slavery Francesco Maffei (1605 – 2 July 1660) was an Italian painter, active in the Baroque style. • Illustration — St Michael Archangel defeats Lucifer
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Note VALÉORINE
Francesco Maffei (1605–1660) was a painter and a national of the Republic of Venice. Born in Vicenza, the painter died in Padua. Francesco Maffei worked in Padua, Venice and Vicenza.
Works include Perseus and Medusa. Languages used include Italian. Works by the painter are held at Art Institute of Chicago, Ca' Rezzonico and Ferens Art Gallery, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
gnd · 5299337-1 · wikidata · Q3289164 · wikipedia · Francesco Maffei
In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is Italian. Places of work recorded in the authority are Vicenza, Venice and Padua. Works named in the authority record are Perseus and Medusa. Work by Francesco Maffei is recorded in the collections of Nationalmuseum, Art Institute of Chicago, Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, J. Paul Getty Museum and Metropolitan Museum of Art.
He probably trained in his birthplace of Vicenza with his father, and painted mostly in the towns of the Veneto (Venetian mainland). He died in Padua. He is noted for his somewhat provincial stylistic quirks, combining the decorative manner of baroque with visual distortions and nervous brush strokes. His figures often glimmer with imprecise borders; a style which would characterize also the pittura de tocco e di macchia (painting of touch and dots) of the following decades and century. Representatives of this manner came from diverse regions of Europe, and worked in diverse styles, including Ricci, Carpioni, Magnasco, and later Francesco Guardi. The canvases are often crowded with people and vigorous action (see War against the Fallen Angels at the Galleria Brera in Milan). He is known for paintings in Ca Rezzonico in Venice, the Palazzo del Podesta in Vicenza, and in the Church of Santa Maria del Soccorso (La Rotonda) in Rovigo (1644–55). He also painted in the Oratory of San Nicola da Tolentino in Vicenza. He was trained under the Mannerist painter, Alessandro Maganza, yet was influenced by a variety of painters, including Veronese, Jacopo Bassano, Tintoretto, and Magnasco. He is known to have traveled briefly to Venice in 1638, where he would have encountered the then brash new baroque painterly style of Liss, Strozzi, and Fetti. Maffei left Vicenza in 1657 and settled in Padua, where he died of the plague. He influenced a variety of painters, including Andrea Celesti (c1637-1711) and Antonio Bellucci (1654–1727), a mentor of Sebastiano Ricci.
The Maffei family
The Maffei family
The surname von Maffei or Maffei is a patronymic name, derived from the Germanic personal name Matthäus. The Maffei family is of ancient German origin and, more precisely, in the 8th century A.D. derived from the Germanic tribe of the Franks. In ancient times the Maffei family settled in Verona from Germany.
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — Perseus Frees Andromeda • Illustration — Prometheus with the Mirror and the Eagle • Illustration — Mythological Scene • Illustration — Perseus and Medusa
Identity
Identity
Francesco Maffei is recorded as painter.

Rovigo, chiesa della Beata Vergine del Soccorso della La Rotonda, interno, Glorificazione del Podestà Giovanni Cavalli, opera di Francesco Maffei del 1646.
Threecharlie
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1605
Francesco Maffei born at Vicenza.
1660
Francesco Maffei died at Padua.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Vicenza.
Birth place
Padua.
Death place
Reception
• Illustration — Erwin Panofsky explores the biblical allusions in this painting. Judith with the Head of Holofernes. (1650-1660) Maffei's painting of a woman holding a sword and a head in a bowl was analysed by Erwin Panofsky. He suggested that it alludes to both the story of Judith and the story of Salome. However Panofsky concludes that the painting is of a certain "type", that there is precedent in Northern Italian of including the bowl of John in depictions of Judith. From this he argues for the use of historical pictorial traditions as evidence for interpreting painting.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3289164: Francesco Maffei
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Francesco Maffei”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 5299337-1, Mostra di Francesco Maffei (1956 : Vicenza).
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Panofsky, Erwin. On the Problem of Describing and Interpreting Works of the Visual Arts. Critical Inquiry. 38. 3. 467–482. March 2012. 0093-1896.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Wittkower, Rudolf. Pelican History of Art. Penguin Books Ltd. 328, 330. 1993.
- Web Gallery Art biography
- cite journal
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 5299337-1, Mostra di Francesco Maffei (1956 : Vicenza).Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q3289164: Francesco MaffeiWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
His recorded language was Italian.
Identity and origins
Recognition and collections
Work by Francesco Maffei is
Nationalmuseum, Art Institute of Chicago, Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum and J. Paul Getty Museum
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,183 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Francesco ImparatoArtist
- Francesco LojaconoArtist
- Francesco LondonioArtist
- Francesco Longo ManciniArtist
- Francesco MaggiottoArtist
- Francesco MalteseArtist
- Francesco ManciniArtist
- Francesco Maria RaineriArtist
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