Fearless Nadia

• Birth Name — Mary Ann Evans • Born — 8 January 1908 • Birthplace — Perth, Western Australia, Australia • Died — 9 January 1996 • Place of death — Bombay, Maharashtra, India • Other Names — Mary Evans Wadia Nadia Wadia • Occupation — Actress, stuntwoman • Relatives — See Wadia family • Years Active — 1933–1970

Fearless Nadia was born as Mary Ann Evans on 8 January 1908 in Perth, Western Australia. She was the daughter of Scotsman Herbertt Evans, a volunteer in the British Army, and Margret. They lived in Australia, before coming to India. Mary was one year old when Herbertt's regiment was seconded to Bombay. Mary came to Bombay in 1913 at the age of five with her father. In 1915, her father's untimely death at the hands of Germans during World War I prompted the family's move to Peshawar (now in Pakistan). She learnt horseback riding, hunting, fishing, and shooting during a stay in the North-West Frontier Province (now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa). During the 1920s, Evans returned to Bombay (now Mumbai) with her mother and a son, Robert Jones, about whom not much is known, and then studied ballet under Madam Astrova. She had earlier tried her hand at a job in the Army & Navy Store in Bombay (Mumbai) as a salesgirl and had at one point wanted to learn "short-hand and typing to get a better job". Astrova's troupe performed for British soldiers at military bases, for Indian royalty, and for other crowd in small towns and villages. She mastered the art of cartwheels and splits, which came in handy later during her film stunts. An Armenian fortune teller had foretold that a successful career lay ahead but she would have to choose a name starting with the letter 'N'. She chose the name Nadia because it was "exotic-sounding".

• Illustration — Poster of Hunterwali (1935) featuring Fearless Nadia. She toured India as a theatre artist and began working for Zarko Circus in 1930. She was introduced to Hindi films by Jamshed "J.B.H." Wadia who was the founder of Wadia Movietone, the behemoth of stunts and action in 1930s Bombay. At first, J.B.H. was bemused at Mary's insistence on trying out for the movies, but he took a gamble by giving her a cameo as a slave girl (in a hand-painted colour sequence that accentuated her blonde hair and sparkling blue eyes) in the film Desh Deepak, and then as Princess Parizaad in Noor-e-Yaman. Nadia proved a huge hit with the audience, whereupon, considering her skills at performing circus and other stunts, J.B.H., by then joined by his younger brother Homi, chose to develop her into a star. In 1967–68, when she was in her late 50s, she appeared in a James Bond spoof called Khiladi (The Player).

Nadia married Homi Wadia in 1961 and thus became Nadia Wadia. The couple did not have children, but Homi adopted Nadia's son.

Nadia died on 9 January 1996, soon after her 88th birthday, due to age-related diseases.

• Year — Title — Role — Notes • 1935 — Hunterwali (A Woman with a Whip) — Princess Madhuri a.k.a. Hunterwali • 1936 — Miss Frontier Mail — Savita a.k.a. Miss Frontier Mail • 1938 — Lutaru Lalna (Dacoit Damsel or The Dacoit Girl) — Indira • 1939 — Punjab Mail • 1940 — Diamond Queen — Madhurika • 1941 — Bambaiwali (The Girl from Bombay) • 1942 — Jungle Princess • 1942 — Muqabala — Madhuri • 1943 — Hunterwali Ki Beti — Princess Madhuri a.k.a. Hunterwali • 1943 — Mauj • 1948 — 11 O'Clock — Lakshmi • 1949 — Dhoomketu (The Comet) • 1953 — Jungle Ka Jawahar (Hero of the Forest) — Mala • 1956 — Jungle Queen • 1956 — Baghdad Ka Jadu — Yasmina • 1968 — Khiladi