Ernst Gottmann
Ernst Gottmann (7 August 1874 – 30 May 1932) was a German photographer who operated a photography company in Heidelberg. His photography focused on portraiture and architecture. Gottmann handed over his business to his son in 1928, and it remained in the family until the 1970s.
Ernst Gottmann

Ernst Gottmann (1874–1932) · Public domain
- Name
- Ernst Gottmann
- Born
- 7 August 1874
- Birthplace
- Heidelberg, Grand Duchy of Baden, German Empire
- Died
- 30 May 1932
- Place of death
- Heidelberg, Republic of Baden, Germany
- Nationality
- German Empire · Weimar Republic
- Occupation
- photographer
- Honours
- court photographer
- Languages
- German
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Ernst Gottmann (7 August 1874 – 30 May 1932) was a German photographer who operated a photography company in Heidelberg. His photography focused on portraiture and architecture. Gottmann handed over his business to his son in 1928, and it remained in the family until the 1970s.
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wikidata · Q51138400 · wikipedia · Ernst Gottmann
In this article
Biography
Biography
A cache of their photographs was discovered in 1975 and featured in a 1980 exhibition in Heidelberg.

Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand (von) Helmholtz, Physiologe, 1858–1871 Professor in Heidelberg. Fotografie einer Büste aufgenommen als Vorlage für das Relief im Historischen Lesesaal der Universitätsbibliothek. height: 28.5 cm (11.2 in); width: 23.5 cm (9.2 in) dimensions QS:P2048,28.5U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,23.5U174728
Ernst Gottmann · Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg · Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, UB Graphische Sammlung, Graph. Slg. P_2327, Bild-ID 33472, HeidICON via Prometheus Alte Signatur: Graph. Slg. I.h.28a / Kasten 03 / Datei-Nr.: kasten03_043.jpg

Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand (von) Helmholtz, Physiologe, 1858–1871 Professor in Heidelberg. Fotografie einer Büste aufgenommen als Vorlage für das Relief im Historischen Lesesaal der Universitätsbibliothek. height: 28.5 cm (11.2 in); width: 23.5 cm (9.2 in) dimensions QS:P2048,28.5U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,23.5U174728
Ernst Gottmann · Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg · Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, UB Graphische Sammlung, Graph. Slg. P_2328, Bild-ID 33473, HeidICON via Prometheus Alte Signatur: Graph. Slg. I.h.28b / Kasten 03 / Datei-Nr.: kasten03_044.jpg
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Ernst Gottmann • Born — 7 August 1874 • Birthplace — Heidelberg, Grand Duchy of Baden, German Empire • Died — 30 May 1932 • Place of death — Heidelberg, Republic of Baden, Germany • Children — 1
Life
Life
Ernst Gottmann was born on 7 August 1874. Fifteen years later, in 1889, he began taking photographs at Hauptstrasse 100. He began photographing locally prominent people six years later. In 1899, he married Lina Schellmann. In 1901, he founded the Heidelberger Fachphotographen-Vereinigung, a photography company, in Heidelberg. When Heidelberg University was being built from 1904 to 1905, he photographed the building progress. A year later, he moved to Bienenstrasse 6 and moved his business into that house. In 1907, he was recognised by Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden as having been "Hofwürdigkeit". In July 1912, he organised the Allgemeine Deutsche Photographische Ausstellung zu Heidelberg. While at this event, Frederick II inducted him into the Order of the Zähringer Lion and the Friedrich Order. In his photography company, he specialised in taking portrait photographs of the local bourgeoisie. He personally knew the local figures in this class and they liked him. His other specialisation was in architectural photography, including the photographs of the construction of Heidelberg University. These photographs have come to be known as the "Gottmann'sche Tafeln". In 1928, he founded the Schlossphotographie photography company, which specialised in taking photographs of people in front of historic areas. His son, also named Ernst Gottmann, took over the main business in that year. Gottmann died on 30 May 1932.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1874
Ernst Gottmann was born on 7 August 1874.
1932
Ernst Gottmann died on 30 May 1932.
Business and legacy
His main photography business remained in the Gottmann family until 1971, while Schlossphotographie remained under family management until 1977 or 1978. In 1975, a collection of negatives was discovered in the basement of their old studio by a pair of architects. This cache included over 20,000 photographs of local people and architecture. After they were prepared by local art history students, they were exhibited in Heidelberg from 6 January to 27 February 1980. The purpose of the exhibition was to connect with the parts of the city that had been destroyed since the photographs were taken. 9022 people visited it, provoking a debate on the redevelopment of the city.
Primary material
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reference work
- “Ernst Gottmann”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q51138400: Ernst Gottmann
General reference · Wikidata
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General and cited sources
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1- German EmpirePlace
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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