Ernest Boulanger
Illustration — Boulanger, c. 1872 Ernest Henri Alexandre Boulanger (16 September 1815 – 14 April 1900) was a French composer and conductor. He was known for being a composer of choral music and comic operas, a choral group director, a voice teacher, and also judged at voice contests.
Also recorded as Ernest Henri Alexandre Boulanger
Ernest Boulanger

Photographer not identified · Derivative of File:Ernest Boulanger c1872 - BnF - Rosenstiel 1982 p12.jpg. The image was cropped, levels adjusted, and compressed. User scan of Rosenstiel, Léonie (1982). Nadia Boulanger: A Life in M · Public domain
- Full name
- Henri Alexandre Ernest Boulanger.
- Born
- 1815. · 2nd arrondissement of Paris.
- Died
- 1900. · 9th arrondissement of Paris.
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- composer, music educator, university teacher, singer and conductor.
- Fields
- opera.
- Movements
- classical music.
- Education
- Conservatoire de Paris.
- Honours
- Knight of the Legion of Honour and Prix de Rome.
- Languages
- French.
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Boulanger, c. 1872 Ernest Henri Alexandre Boulanger (16 September 1815 – 14 April 1900) was a French composer and conductor. He was known for being a composer of choral music and comic operas, a choral group director, a voice teacher, and also judged at voice contests.
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Note VALÉORINE
Ernest Boulanger (1815–1900) was a French composer, conductor and music educator, among other activities. Born Henri Alexandre Ernest Boulanger in 2nd arrondissement of Paris, the composer died in 9th arrondissement of Paris.
Ernest Boulanger studied at Conservatoire de Paris. The composer worked for Conservatoire de Paris. Ernest Boulanger was associated with classical music.
Genres include opera. Languages used include French. The composer received Knight of the Legion of Honour and Prix de Rome.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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museum · 1f374a4d-704b-4a0d-b6a3-630f2e5651f7 · wikidata · Q742477
In this article
Biography
Biography
Ernest Boulanger studied at Conservatoire de Paris. Jeanne Laisné is recorded as having studied under Ernest Boulanger. The recorded working language is French. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are opera. Employment is recorded with Conservatoire de Paris. Distinctions recorded are Knight of the Legion of Honour and Prix de Rome.
Boulanger was born into a Parisian musical family. His father Frédéric, who left the family when Ernest was only a small child, was a cellist and professor of voice at the Paris Conservatory, winner of the First Prize in cello at the Conservatory in 1797 and a professor of cello, attached to the King's Chapel. His mother, Marie-Julie Halligner, was a mezzo-soprano at the Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique in Paris. He was a pupil at the Paris Conservatory where he studied under Jean-François Le Sueur, and Fromental Halévy. He studied piano with the virtuoso pianist Charles-Valentin Alkan; and operatic composition with Daniel Auber and Ferdinand Hérold. At the age of 19, Boulanger was awarded the Grand Prix de Rome in 1835 with his cantata "Achille". In 1842, he began making a name as a composer of comic operas and as a conductor. Boulanger composed a dozen comic operas between 1842 and 1877. His chief work was the three-act opera Don Quixote, which premiered at the Théâtre Lyrique in 1869; the most performed of his works was the one-act Les Sabots de la marquise ("The Marquise's Clogs"), which premiered in 1854 at the Opéra-Comique. In 1870, he was made a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor. In 1871, he became professor of singing at the conservatory. In 1881, he was appointed to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. Within the cultural circles of Paris, Boulanger was an associate of Charles Gounod, Jules Massenet, Camille Saint-Saëns and William Bouwens van der Boijen. Boulanger met his wife Raissa Mychetsky (née Mychetskaya; 1856–1935), 41 years his junior, in Saint Petersburg. She was a Russian princess who descended from St. Mikhail Chernigovsky, and Boulanger was her voice teacher. They married in 1877 and moved to Paris where they had two children, the teacher and composer Nadia Boulanger; and composer Lili Boulanger. Like their father, Nadia and Lili both competed in the Prix de Rome, Nadia taking second place in 1908, and Lili earning the first place in 1913.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Origins and background
Origins and background
The following is established of origins and background. Boulanger died in 1900 at 9th arrondissement of Paris. Institutional cataloguing adds that ernest Boulanger was born in 1815 at 2nd arrondissement of Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
2nd arrondissement of Paris.
Birth place
9th arrondissement of Paris.
Death place
Principal works
• Le Moulin (1840, libretto by Eugène de Planard) • Le Diable à l'École (libretto by Eugène Scribe) (1842) • Les Deux Bergères (1843) • Une voix (1845, libretto by Alfred Bayard and Charles Potron) • La Cachette (1847) • Le 15 août aux champs (1852, libretto by Michel Carré) • Les Sabots de la Marquise (1854, libretto by Michel Carré and Jules Barbier) • L'Éventail (1860, libretto by Michel Carré and Jules Barbier) • Don Quichotte (1869, libretto by Michel Carré and Jules Barbier) • Don Mucarade (1875, libretto by Michel Carré and Jules Barbier)
Reception and standing
The scholarly and documentary record stands as follows. Recorded as having received Knight of the Legion of Honour and Prix de Rome.

Cimetière de Montmartre - Sépulture de la famille
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Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- MusicBrainz artist record for Ernest Boulanger
Scholarly · MetaBrainz Foundation
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q742477: Ernest Boulanger
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Potter, Caroline. Nadia And Lili Boulanger. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 2. 2006. 978-0-7546-0472-3.
- 2.Meyerbeer, Giacomo. The Diaries of Giacomo Meyerbeer: 1791–1839. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. 106. 1999. 978-0-8386-3789-0.
- 3.Baker, Theodore. A biographical dictionary of musicians. G. Schirmer. 655–. 1905.
- 4.Pauer, Ernst. A dictionary of pianists and composers for the pianoforte: with an appendix of manufacturers of the instrument. Novello. 14–. 1895.
- 5.Dunbar, Julie C. Women, Music, Culture: An Introduction. Taylor & Francis. 218. 17 December 2010. 978-0-415-87562-2.
- 6.Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra. Lilli Boulanger.
- 7.Campbell, Don G. Master teacher, Nadia Boulanger. Pastoral Press. 17. August 1984. 978-0-912405-03-2.
- 8.Kuhlman, Erika A. A to Z of Women in World History. Infobase Publishing. 151–. 2002. 978-0-8160-4334-7.
- 9.Spycket, Jérôme. Nadia Boulanger. Pendragon Press. 15. 1992. 978-0-945193-38-8.
- 10.Rosenstiel, Léonie. The life and works of Lili Boulanger. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. 12, 25. 1978. 978-0-8386-1796-0.
References
Citations
References
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Institutional database
MusicBrainz artist record for Ernest BoulangerMetaBrainz Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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