Ellis Marsalis Jr.
Ellis Louis Marsalis Jr. (November 14, 1934 – April 1, 2020) was an American jazz pianist and educator. Active since the late 1940s, Marsalis came to greater attention in the 1980s and 1990s as the patriarch of the Marsalis musical family, when sons Branford and Wynton became popular jazz musicians.
Also recorded as Ellis Marsalis · Ellis Louis Marsalis Jr.
Ellis Marsalis Jr.

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- Name
- Ellis Marsalis Jr.
- Birth Name
- Ellis Louis Marsalis Jr.
- Born
- 14 November 1934
- Birthplace
- New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
- Died
- 1 April 2020
- Occupation
- Musician, educator
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- jazz · piano performance
- Education
- Dillard University · Loyola University New Orleans · Gilbert Academy
- Honours
- NEA Jazz Masters
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Documentary summary
Ellis Louis Marsalis Jr. (November 14, 1934 – April 1, 2020) was an American jazz pianist and educator. Active since the late 1940s, Marsalis came to greater attention in the 1980s and 1990s as the patriarch of the Marsalis musical family, when sons Branford and Wynton became popular jazz musicians.
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Ellis Marsalis Jr. • Birth Name — Ellis Louis Marsalis Jr. • Born — 14 November 1934 • Birthplace — New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. • Died — 1 April 2020 • Place of death — New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. • Genre — Jazz, classical • Occupation — Musician, educator • Instrument — Piano • Years Active — 1949–2020 • Label — Elm, Blue Note, Columbia, Sony, AFO Records • Website — ellismarsalis.com
Early life
Early life
Born in New Orleans, Louisiana, Marsalis was the son of Florence Marie (née Robertson) and Ellis Marsalis Sr., a businessman and social activist. Marsalis and his wife Dolores Ferdinand Marsalis had six sons: Branford, Wynton, Ellis III, Delfeayo, Mboya, and Jason. Branford, Wynton, Delfeayo, and Jason also became jazz musicians. Ellis III is a poet and photographer. Marsalis played tenor saxophone and piano during high school, and performed locally with a rhythm and blues band that included pianist Roger Dickerson. After high school, Marsalis served a year in the Marine Corps where he performed on piano for the majority of his duty. He subsequently attended Dillard University, where he graduated in 1955 with a degree in music education. While attending Dillard, he worked as the high school band director at what was then Xavier University Preparatory School on Magazine Street, where he witnessed the classical playing of one of the students, piano prodigy James Booker. Marsalis later attended graduate school at Loyola University New Orleans. In the 1950s and 1960s he worked with Ed Blackwell, Cannonball Adderley, Nat Adderley, and Al Hirt. During the 1970s, he taught at the New Orleans Center for Creative Arts. His students have included Lauren Bernofsky, Terence Blanchard, Harry Connick Jr., Donald Harrison, Kent Jordan, Marlon Jordan, and Nicholas Payton.
Musical career
Musical career
Marsalis recorded nearly twenty of his own albums and was featured on many discs with such musicians as David "Fathead" Newman, Eddie Harris, Marcus Roberts, and Courtney Pine. As a teacher, he encouraged his students to learn from history while also making discoveries in music on their own. "We don't teach jazz, we teach students," he once said about his ability to teach jazz improvisation. As a leading educator at the New Orleans Center for Creative Arts, the University of New Orleans, and Xavier University of Louisiana, Marsalis influenced the careers of countless musicians, as well as his four musician sons: Wynton, Branford, Delfeayo and Jason. Marsalis retired from UNO in 2001. In May 2007, Marsalis received an honorary doctorate from Tulane University for his contributions to jazz and musical education.
Death
Death
On April 1, 2020, Marsalis died at the age of 85 from pneumonia brought on by COVID-19. Municipal pandemic safety measures precluded a traditional jazz funeral procession. The short documentary film titled Death Is Our Business by Frontline briefly covered the situation when investigating the pandemic's effects on the New Orleans funeral industry.
Personal life
Personal life
Marsalis and his wife, Dolores, were Catholic and raised all their children in the faith. The youngest of his sons is Mboya Kenyatta Marsalis, who is diagnosed with autism and has been cared for by his brother Delfeayo since their father's death. Their mother, Dolores, died in 2017.
As leader/co-leader
As leader/co-leader
• 1985: Syndrome (ELM, 1985) • 1985: Homecoming with Eddie Harris (Spindletop, 1985) • 1986: Piano in E (Rounder, 1991) • 1989: A Night at Snug Harbor, New Orleans (Somethin' Else, 1990) • 1990: Ellis Marsalis Trio (Blue Note, 1991) • 1991: Heart of Gold (Columbia, 1992) • 1993: Whistle Stop (Columbia, 1994) • 1994: Joe Cool's Blues with Wynton Marsalis (Columbia, 1995) • 1995: Loved Ones with Branford Marsalis (Sony Music, 1996) • 1998?: Twelve's It (Columbia, 1998) • 1998: On the First Occasion (ELM, 2013) • 1999: Duke in Blue (Columbia, 1999) • 2000: Afternoon Session (Music in the Vines, 2001) • 2005?: Ruminations in New York (ESP Disk, 2005) • 2007: An Open Letter to Thelonious (ELM, 2008) • 2011?: A New Orleans Christmas Carol (ELM, 2011) • 2012: Pure Pleasure for the Piano with Makoto Ozone (Verve, 2012) • 2017: Live at Jazzfest 2017 (Munck Music, 2017) • 2017?: The Ellis Marsalis Quintet Plays the Music of Ellis Marsalis (ELM, 2017)
As sideman or guest
As sideman or guest
With American Jazz Quintet • 1987 From Bad to Badder • 1996 In the Beginning With Branford Marsalis • 1986 Royal Garden Blues • 2003 Romare Bearden Revealed With Delfeayo Marsalis • 1997 Musashi • 2014 The Last Southern Gentlemen With Wynton Marsalis • 1981 Wynton Marsalis • 1982 Fathers and Sons • 1986 J Mood • 1990 Standard Time, Vol. 3: The Resolution of Romance With Marsalis family • 2002 Marsalis Family: A Jazz Celebration • 2010 Music Redeems With Irvin Mayfield • 1998 Irvin Mayfield • 2001 How Passion Falls • 2008 Love Songs, Ballads, and Standards • 2011 A Love Letter to New Orleans With Kermit Ruffins • 1992 World on a String • 1996 Hold on Tight With Dave Young • 1996 Two by Two Vol. 2 With others • 1958 Boogie Live...1958, Ed Blackwell • 1962 In the Bag, Nat Adderley • 1984 Friends, Steve Masakowski • 1987 King Midas & the Golden Touch, Michael Caine • 1989 Have You Heard?, Rich Matteson • 1990 Return to the Wide Open Spaces, David "Fathead" Newman with Cornell Dupree • 1990 Solos (1940), Art Tatum • 1991 As Serenity Approaches, Marcus Roberts • 1992 25, Harry Connick Jr. • 1996 In the Sweet Bye and Bye, Preservation Hall Jazz Band • 1996 Next Generation, Harold Battiste • 1996 Suite Memories, Gerald Wilson • 1996 Ways of Warmdaddy, Wessell Anderson • 2006 Marsalis Music Honors Series: Jimmy Cobb, Jimmy Cobb • 2006 The Sonet Blues Story: 1977, Snooks Eaglin • 2008 Jazz for Peanuts, David Benoit • 2008 Simply Grand, Irma Thomas • 2009 Say It Plain, Scotty Barnhart • 2015 A Very Swingin' Basie Christmas!, Count Basie Orchestra
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Origins and background
Origins and background
The following is established of origins and background. Born in 1934 at New Orleans. Institutional cataloguing adds that ellis Marsalis Jr. Died in 2020 at New Orleans.
Reception and standing
The scholarly and documentary record stands as follows. The same evidence establishes that ellis Marsalis Jr. Is recorded as having received NEA Jazz Masters.

Ellis Marsalis Scott Cowen
Tulane Public Relations · Ellis Marsalis Scott Cowen

Ellis Marsalis Trio; October 21, 2010 in Dixon Hall
Tulane Public Relations · Ellis Marsalis
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Ellis Marsalis Jr.”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q487043: Ellis Marsalis Jr.
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
Institutional database
- MusicBrainz artist record for Ellis Marsalis
Scholarly · MetaBrainz Foundation
Awards
Marsalis was inducted into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame in 2008. The Ellis Marsalis Center for Music at Musicians' Village in New Orleans is named in his honor. In 2010, The Marsalis family released a live album titled Music Redeems, which was recorded at The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C., as part of the Duke Ellington Jazz Festival. All proceeds from the sale of the album go directly to the Ellis Marsalis Center for Music. Marsalis and his sons were group recipients of the 2011 NEA Jazz Masters Award. Marsalis was a fraternity brother of Phi Beta Sigma and Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia. In 2015, Marsalis was named Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia's 24th Man of Music, their highest honor given to a member, for advancing the cause of music in America through performance, composition or any other musical activity. In 2018, Marsalis was awarded an honorary doctorate of music from Berklee College of Music during its 50th annual High School Jazz Festival. Marsalis received a Grammy Trustees Award posthumously in 2023, accepted in his absence by his son Jason and granddaughter Marley.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
MusicBrainz artist record for Ellis MarsalisMetaBrainz Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- Dillard UniversityOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
This entry is compiled from 6 catalogued sources across 4 independent registers. The registers consulted are Crossref registry, Wikipedia, Wikidata and MetaBrainz Foundation. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 20 August 2026.
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