Elicura Chihuailaf
Elicura Chihuailaf Nahuelpán (eliˈkuɾa tʃiwajˈlaf nawelˈpan, born in 1952 in Quechurehue, Cautín Province) is a Mapuche Chilean poet and author whose works are written both in Mapudungun and in Spanish, and have been translated into many other languages as well. He has also translated the works of other poets, such as Pablo Neruda, into Mapudungun. He is the recipient of the 2020 National Prize for Literature, the first Mapuche writer to receive this award.
Also recorded as Elicura Chihuailaf Nahuelpán
Elicura Chihuailaf

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile from Santiago, Chile · _MG_0253 · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Name
- Elicura Chihuailaf
- Birth Name
- Elicura Chihuailaf Nahuelpán
- Born
- 15 February 1952
- Education
- University of Concepción
- Occupation
- Writer and Poet
- Awards
- Santiago Municipal Literature Award (1997) National Prize for Poetry (2014) National Prize for Literature (2020)
- Nationality
- Chile
- Honours
- Santiago Municipal Literature Award · Jorge Teillier National Poetry Prize · National Prize for Literature (Chile)
- Languages
- Spanish · Mapudungun
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Documentary summary
Elicura Chihuailaf Nahuelpán (eliˈkuɾa tʃiwajˈlaf nawelˈpan, born in 1952 in Quechurehue, Cautín Province) is a Mapuche Chilean poet and author whose works are written both in Mapudungun and in Spanish, and have been translated into many other languages as well. He has also translated the works of other poets, such as Pablo Neruda, into Mapudungun. He is the recipient of the 2020 National Prize for Literature, the first Mapuche writer to receive this award.
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Note VALÉORINE
Elicura Chihuailaf (born 1952) is a poet and writer, of Chilean nationality. The poet was born in Cunco. Elicura Chihuailaf was educated at University of Concepción.
Languages used include Mapudungun and Spanish. Works are held at Memoria Chilena. Honours include Jorge Teillier National Poetry Prize, National Prize for Literature (Chile) and Santiago Municipal Literature Award.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q2834759 · wikipedia · Elicura Chihuailaf
In this article
Biography
Biography
He has been referred to as the lonco, or chieftain, of Mapudungun poetry, and works at recording and preserving the oral tradition of his people. "Elicura" is from the Mapudungun phrase for "transparent stone", "Chihuailaf" means "fog spread on the lake", and "Nahuelpán" is "tiger/cougar". In his book Recado Confidencial a los Chilenos, he talks about a childhood around the bonfire, in which he learnt the art of conversation ("nvtram") and the advice of the elderly ("gulam"). Similarly, nature with its diversity taught him the cosmic vitality hid from those unwary. This need to express his cultural richness, diverse in itself, made him become an Oralitor, that is, carrier of the oral expression of the Mapuche elderly, this destiny being told by means of "Blue Dreams" (Kallfv Pewma): This will be a singer, you said / giving me the Blue Horse of the Word. In Recado Confidencial a los Chilenos, the poet presents a deeply felt defense of Mother Nature, whom the Mapuche consider threatened by the dominant culture: post-modern capitalism. Considering the current environmental crisis, his message should be listened not only by Chileans but by everybody. The English translation of Recado Confidencial a los Chilenos (Message to Chileans; translated by Celso Cambiazo) is now in print published by Trafford Publishing in 2009.
Elicura Chihuailaf studied at University of Concepción. the recorded working language is Spanish and Mapudungun. Work by Elicura Chihuailaf is recorded in the collections of Memoria Chilena. Distinctions recorded are Santiago Municipal Literature Award, Jorge Teillier National Poetry Prize and National Prize for Literature (Chile).

Domingo 22 de octubre del 2017. En el marco de la XVII Feria Internacional del Libro en el Zócalo 2017, en el Stand de Chile se realizó la lectura de poesía de Elicura Chihuilaf Nahuelpán, musicalizado por el cantante Chinoy.
Secretaría de Cultura Ciudad de México from México · MX GR ELICURA CHIHUILAF NAHUELPÁN Y CHINOY

Domingo 22 de octubre del 2017. En el marco de la XVII Feria Internacional del Libro en el Zócalo 2017, en el Stand de Chile se realizó la lectura de poesía de Elicura Chihuilaf Nahuelpán, musicalizado por el cantante Chinoy.
Secretaría de Cultura Ciudad de México from México · MX GR ELICURA CHIHUILAF NAHUELPÁN Y CHINOY
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Elicura Chihuailaf • Birth Name — Elicura Chihuailaf Nahuelpán • Born — 15 February 1952 • Citizenship — Chile • Education — University of Concepción • Occupation — Writer and Poet • Years Active — 1977-present • Awards — Santiago Municipal Literature Award (1997) National Prize for Poetry (2014) National Prize for Literature (2020)
Identity
Identity
Elicura Chihuailaf is recorded as having received Santiago Municipal Literature Award, Jorge Teillier National Poetry Prize and National Prize for Literature (Chile).
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1952
Elicura Chihuailaf born at Cunco.
Published works
• En el pais de la memoria: maputukulpakey (1988) Temucho: Quechurewe [poetry; some of the poems have been translated into Mapundungun] • El invierno, su imagen, y otros poemas azules (1991) Santiago, Chile: Ediciones Literatura Alternativa [poetry, bilingual edition] • De sueños azules y contrasueños (1995) Santiago, Chile: Ed. Universitaria [poetry, bilingual edition] • Sueños de luna azul = Kechurewe Temuko (2008) Santiago, Chile: Cuatro Vientos Editorial [poetry, bilingual edition]
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Recognition and collections
Elicura Chihuailaf received Santiago Municipal Literature Award, Jorge Teillier National Poetry Prize and National Prize for Literature (Chile).
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Studied at
1- University of ConcepciónOrganisation
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