Elder Olson
Elder James Olson (March 9, 1909 – July 25, 1992) was an American poet, teacher and literary critic. He was born in Chicago, Illinois and attended Carl Schurz High School. Thereafter, he published multiple volumes of poetry and literary criticism during his career, for which he received multiple awards.
Also recorded as Elder James Olson
Elder Olson
- Name
- Elder James Olson
- Born
- 9 March 1909
- Birthplace
- Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- Died
- 25 July 1992
- Place of death
- Albuquerque, N.M., U.S.
- Education
- University of Chicago (BA, MA, PhD)
- Occupation
- Poet, literary critic
- Nationality
- United States
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Elder James Olson (March 9, 1909 – July 25, 1992) was an American poet, teacher and literary critic. He was born in Chicago, Illinois and attended Carl Schurz High School. Thereafter, he published multiple volumes of poetry and literary criticism during his career, for which he received multiple awards.
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Elder Olson (1909–1992) was a journalist, literary critic and poet, of American nationality.
The journalist was educated at University of Chicago. Elder Olson worked for University of Chicago.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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In this article
Biography
Biography
After graduating with a BA in 1934, he was awarded an MA from the University of Chicago in 1935. The same year he received a Friends of Literature award. In 1937, he married Ann Elisabeth Jones and the couple had two children (Ann and Elder). He was awarded a Ph.D. in 1938 from the University of Chicago with the dissertation, General Prosody, Rhythmis, Metric, Harmonic. He became a founder and leading figure of the so-called "Chicago school" of literary criticism. In 1942, he started teaching at the University of Chicago as an assistant professor in the Department of English. He divorced Ann Elisabeth Jones then married Geraldine Louise Hays in 1948, and they had two children: Olivia and Shelley. In 1955 he was presented with the Poetry Society of America Chap-book Award. He gained full professorship in 1955 and was named Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus of English in 1973. He received the Quantrell Award. During his career he traveled abroad several times as a visiting professor, but he remained a member of the university faculty until his retirement in 1977. He died of pneumonia in Albuquerque, N. M. at the age of 83.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Elder James Olson • Birth Name — Elder James Olson • Born — 9 March 1909 • Birthplace — Chicago, Illinois, U.S. • Died — 25 July 1992 • Place of death — Albuquerque, N.M., U.S. • Education — University of Chicago (BA, MA, PhD) • Occupation — Poet, literary critic
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1909
Elder Olson born.
1992
Elder Olson died.
Awards
Among his many awards are the following: • Schurz Alumni Hall of Fame (1978) • Quantrell Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching (1966) • Poetry Society of America Chap-book Award (1955) • Eunice Tiertjens Award for Poetry (1953) • Friends of Literature Award (1935) • Guarantor's Award (1931) • Witter Bynner Award (1927)
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Llewellyn John and Harriet Manchester Quantrell Awards for Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching. UChicago.
- 2.Lucas, Thomas E. Elder Olson. Twayne Publishers, Inc. 11. 1972.
- 3.Schurz High School. Schurz Alumni Hall of Fame.
- 4.Elder J. Olson, 83, A Poet and Teacher. The New York Times. 11–12. July 29, 1992.
- 5.Shrivastava, Ravindra Nath. Literary criticism in theory and practice. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. 21. 2004. 81-269-0329-5.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 14
- Last Poems (1984)
- On Value Judgment in the Arts, and Other Essays (1976)
- Olson's Penny Arcade (1975)
- The Theory of Comedy (1968)
- Aristotle's Poetics and English Literature (1965)
- Collected Poems (1963)
- American Lyric Poems (1963)
- Tragedy and the Theory of Drama (1961)
- Plays and Poems 1948–58 (1958)
- The Scarecrow Christ (1954)
- The Poetry of Dylan Thomas (1954)
- The Cock of Heaven (1940)
- Thing of Sorrow (1934)
- Poetry, A Magazine of Verse (1928)
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 21 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
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