Edwin Holgate
Edwin Headley Holgate (August 19, 1892 – May 21, 1977), was a Canadian painter, muralist, and printmaker. Holgate played a major role in Montreal's art community, and the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, where he both studied and taught. He was known primarily as a portraitist and for his treatment of the female nude in an outdoor setting in a series of paintings and prints during the 1930s.
Also recorded as Edwin Headley Holgate · Edwin H. Holgate
Edwin Holgate

en:M.O. Hammond · This image is available from the Archives of Ontario · Public domain
- Name
- Edwin Holgate
- Birth Name
- Edwin Headley Holgate
- Born
- 19 August 1892
- Birthplace
- Allandale, Ontario, Canada
- Died
- 21 May 1977
- Place of death
- Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- Known for
- painter and engraver
- Spouse
- Mary Frances Rittenhouse (m. 1920)
- Awards
- Art Association of Montreal's Jessie Dow Prize (1938)
- Nationality
- Canada
- Occupation
- painter · teacher
- Fields
- painting
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Edwin Headley Holgate (August 19, 1892 – May 21, 1977), was a Canadian painter, muralist, and printmaker. Holgate played a major role in Montreal's art community, and the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, where he both studied and taught. He was known primarily as a portraitist and for his treatment of the female nude in an outdoor setting in a series of paintings and prints during the 1930s.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Edwin Holgate (1892–1977) was a Canadian painter and teacher. Born in Innisfil, the painter died in Montreal.
Edwin Holgate was a member of Group of Seven and Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. The painter was active in painting.
Genres include portrait and public. Languages used include French. Works by Edwin Holgate are held at Art Gallery of Hamilton, Carleton University Art Gallery and Glenbow Museum, among others. The painter received Member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 30 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Edwin Holgate. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1980805 · wikipedia · Edwin Holgate
In this article
Biography
Biography
Françoise Pagnuelo is recorded as having studied under Edwin Holgate. The recorded working language is French. The field of work recorded is painting. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait and public. Work by Edwin Holgate is recorded in the collections of National Gallery of Canada, Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, Art Gallery of Hamilton, McMichael Canadian Art Collection and Tom Thomson Art Gallery. Distinctions recorded are Member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.

We see Edwin C. Holgate painter in his studio located at 3535 Lorne Avenue in Montreal. Standing in front of his easel, he painted a landscape.
Conrad Poirier · .mw-parser-output.messagebox{margin:4px 0
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Edwin Holgate • Birth Name — Edwin Headley Holgate • Born — 19 August 1892 • Birthplace — Allandale, Ontario, Canada • Died — 21 May 1977 • Place of death — Montreal, Quebec, Canada • Known for — painter and engraver • Spouse — Mary Frances Rittenhouse (m. 1920) • Awards — Art Association of Montreal's Jessie Dow Prize (1938)
Life and career
Life and career
• Illustration — Edwin Holgate painting in his workshop, Montreal, 1940 Holgate was born in Allandale, Ontario, Canada, the son of Bessie Bell (Headley) and Henry Holgate. Holgate's family moved to Jamaica in 1895 where his father worked as an engineer. In 1897, he was sent to Toronto to go to school. In 1901, his family returned from Jamaica and settled in Montreal. Holgate studied at the Art Association of Montreal with Alberta Cleland (beginning in 1905), William Brymner (who also taught A. Y. Jackson), and later Maurice Cullen. From 1912 until 1923, he exhibited in the annual Spring Exhibitions almost every year. From 1912 to 1914, he studied in Paris at the Académie de la Grande Chaumière but found it disappointing. He was travelling in Ukraine at the outset of World War I, and was forced to cross Asia to return to Canada. He enlisted in 1916 and returned to France with the Canadian Army. Holgate's first exhibition was held at the Arts Club of Montreal in 1922. In 1933, he had a solo exhibition at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. He taught wood engraving at the École des Beaux-Arts de Montréal from 1928 to 1934, then with Lilias Torrance Newton directed art classes at the museum from 1934 to 1936 and again, from 1938 to 1940. Holgate was said by A. Y. Jackson to be the instigator of the Beaver Hall Group, of which he was a member, in 1920. He was the eighth member of the Group of Seven — he was invited to join the group in March 1929 and showed with it in 1930 and 1931. In 1934, he was elected an associate of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. He was elected a full member in 1935. He resigned in 1945 but was reinstated in 1953. He was also a founding member of the Canadian Group of Painters. Holgate worked as an official Canadian war artist with the Royal Canadian Air Force in England during World War II. On his return to Montreal after the war, he found that the arts scene had changed, with the arrival of the Automatistes. He left Montreal to live in the Laurentians in 1946. In 1954, he was one of 18 Canadian artists commissioned by the Canadian Pacific Railway to paint a mural for the interior of one of the new Park cars entering service on the new Canadian transcontinental train. Each the murals depicted a different national or provincial park; Holgate's was Mont-Tremblant National Park. Holgate died in 1977 and was buried at Mount Royal Cemetery in Montreal. The National Gallery of Canada held a retrospective of his work which travelled across Canada in 1975. The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts organized a second retrospective in 2005, curated by Rosalind Pepall and Brian Foss. In 2024, the Museum of Fine Arts Boston displayed his prints in Edwin Holgate as Printmaker.
Identity
Identity
Edwin Holgate is recorded as having received Member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1892
Edwin Holgate born at Innisfil.
1977
Edwin Holgate died at Montreal.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Innisfil.
Birth place
Montreal.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Government of Quebec. Edwin Holgate. patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca/.
- 2.Gibbs Appraisals Ltd. Edwin Headley Holgate. The Beaver Hall Group Canada's other Group of Seven.
- 3.Pepall, Rosalind. 'An Art of Vigour and Restraint". Edwin Holgate. librarysearch.library.utoronto.ca. Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. 2005.
- 4.National Gallery of Canada. Edwin Holgate. cybermuse.gallery.ca.
- 5.Cogeval, Guy. 'Director's Foreword". Edwin Holgate. Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. 8. 2005.
- 6.Foss, Brian. "Living Landscape". Edwin Holgate. librarysearch.library.utoronto.ca. Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. 2005.
- 7.Silcox, David P. The Group of Seven and Tom Thomson. Firefly Books Ltd. 47. 2011. 978-1-55407-154-8.
- 8.Hill, Charles. Charles Hill Interview With Edwin Holgate. cybermuse.gallery.ca. National Gallery of Canada. September 20, 1973.
- 9.Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Members since 1880. rca-arc.ca.
- 10.Bradfield, Helen. Art Gallery of Ontario: the Canadian Collection. McGraw Hill. 1970. 0070925046.
- 11.The Sobey Art Foundation. Edwin Holgate. sobeyartfoundation.com.
- 12.The 50th Anniversary of the CPR Stainless Steel Passenger Fleet. Canadian Rail. 503. 211–223. November–December 2004.
- 13.The Group of Seven. Group of Seven. thegroupofseven.ca.
- 14.Sibbald, Barbara. Lifeworks: A late modernist. Canadian Medical Association Journal. 173. 4. 393–394. August 16, 2005. 10.1503/cmaj.050924.
- 15.Edwin Holgate as Printmaker Museum of Fine Arts Boston. www.mfa.org.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Harper, Russell. Painting in Canada: A History 2nd ed. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1981.
- Pepall, Rosalind. Edwin Holgate. Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. 2005.
- Reid, Dennis A Concise History of Canadian Painting 2nd Edition. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1988. .
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
18,717 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Edwin EllisArtist
- Edwin EvansArtist
- Edwin ForbesArtist
- Edwin HarrisArtist
- Edwin LandseerArtist
- Edwin Romanzo ElmerArtist
- Edwin Weyburn GoodwinArtist
- Edwin Willard DemingArtist
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Edwin Holgate?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.