Edouard Levé
Édouard Levé (1 January 1965 – 15 October 2007) was a French writer, photographer, and painter.
Also recorded as Édouard Levé · Edouard Leve
Edouard Levé

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- Name
- Édouard Levé
- Born
- 1 January 1965
- Birthplace
- Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
- Died
- 15 October 2007
- Place of death
- Paris, France
- Education
- ESSEC Business School
- Full name
- Édouard Denis Philippe Levé.
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- photographer · writer · artist
- Fields
- literature · art · photography
- Languages
- French
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Documentary connections
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q3579941 · wikipedia · Édouard Levé
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Édouard Levé • Born — 1 January 1965 • Birthplace — Neuilly-sur-Seine, France • Died — 15 October 2007 • Place of death — Paris, France • Education — ESSEC Business School • Notable Works — Autoportrait (2005) Suicide (2008)
Documentary record
Edouard Levé appears in the authority records of the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek as a photographer and writer (1 January 1965 – 15 October 2007). Edouard Levé died on 15 October 2007 in Paris.
Early career
Early career
Levé was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine on 1 January 1965. He was self-taught as an artist and studied business at the elite ESSEC Business School. He began painting in 1991. Levé made abstract paintings but abandoned the field (claiming to have burned most of his paintings) and took up color photography upon his return from an influential two-month trip to India in 1995.
Documentary record
Edouard Levé was born on 1 January 1965.
Narratives
Narratives
• Œuvres (P.O.L, 2002). Works, trans. Jan Steyn (Dalkey Archive, 2014) • Journal (P.O.L, 2004). Newspaper, trans. Jan Steyn and Caite Dolan-Leach (Dalkey Archive, 2015) • Autoportrait (P.O.L, 2005). Autoportrait, trans. Lorin Stein (Dalkey Archive, 2012) • Suicide (P.O.L, 2008). Suicide, trans. Jan Steyn (Dalkey Archive, 2011)
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Edouard Levé was recorded at birth as Édouard Denis Philippe Levé. The authorities additionally record the headings Édouard Levé and Edouard Leve. His recorded language was French.
Identity
Identity
Edouard Levé is recorded as photographer, writer and artist.

Série photographique, Fictions, Édouard Levé, 2006, photographie couleur, fonds Alexandre Levé
Édouard Levé · Fonds Alexandre Levé
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1965
Edouard Levé born at Neuilly-sur-Seine.
2007
Edouard Levé died at 11th arrondissement of Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Neuilly-sur-Seine.
Birth place
11th arrondissement of Paris.
Death place
Books and photographs
Books and photographs
Levé's first book, Oeuvres (2002), is an imaginary list of more than 500 non-existent conceptual artworks by the author, although some of the ideas were taken up as the premises of later projects actually completed by Levé (for example the photography books Amérique and Pornographie). Levé traveled in the United States in 2002, writing Autoportrait and taking the photographs for the series Amérique, which pictures small American towns named after cities in other countries. Autoportrait consists entirely of disconnected, unparagraphed sentences of the authorial speaker's assertions and self-description, a "collection of fragments" by a "literary cubist." His final book, Suicide, although fictional, evokes the suicide of his childhood friend 20 years earlier, which he had also mentioned in "a shocking little addendum, tucked nonchalantly...into Autoportrait." He delivered the manuscript to his editor ten days before he took his own life at 42 years old.
Art books
Art books
• Angoisse (Philéas Fogg, 2002) • Reconstitutions (Philéas Fogg, 2003). Bringing together the restaged photographs of Actualités and Quotidien. • Amérique (Léo Scheer, 2006). Photographs from American towns sharing names with world cities. • Fictions (P.O.L, 2006). "Enigmatic" groups of black-clad people against a black background
Photography series
• 1996–1998: Homonymes (portraits of ordinary people with the same names as famous people) • 1998: Reconstitutions - Rêves Reconstitués • 2000–2002: Angoisse, Philéas Fogg (photographs taken around the city of Angoisse, whose name in French means "anguish") • 2001–2002: Reconstitutions - Actualités (staged and anonymized photos playing on the stereotypes of press photography) • 2002: Reconstitutions - Pornographie (clothed models in pornographic positions) • 2003: Reconstitutions - Rugby (models in street clothing posed in rugby positions sans ball) • 2003: Reconstitutions - Quotidien (newspaper or magazine photographs, restaged with actors who are anonymized and in everyday clothing against a black background)
Reception and influence
A chapter in Hervé Le Tellier's novel Enough About Love pays homage to Edouard Levé, who appears as the character Hugues Léger, and to his book Autoportrait, the introspective and fragmentary style of which is imitated in an extract of a book titled Definition. Gérard Gavarry's book Expérience d'Edward Lee, Versailles (P.O.L., 2009) takes as its inspiration one hundred photos by Levé.
Awards and honors
• 2013 Best Translated Book Award, shortlist, Autoportrait
Literature
Literature
Literature
Œuvre 220: Édouard Levé d’après Nicolas Brasseur - Entretien avec Olivier Sécardin, Relief: Revue Électronique de Littérature Francaise, 2017.
Scholarly footprint
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Édouard Levé, revision 1364957856 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Edouard Levé. The White Review.
- 2.Daireaux, Boris. Portrait d'Édouard Levé: Edouard aux mains d'argent(ique). Evene. 7 November 2006.
- 3.Morice, Jacques. L'écrivain et photographe Edouard Levé est mort. Télérama. 17 October 2007.
- 4.Levé, Édouard. When I Look at a Strawberry, I Think of a Tongue. The Paris Review. 196. Spring 2011.
- 5.Wilcken, Hugo. Happiness, Sadness, Death. The Berlin Review of Books. 8 March 2010.
- 6.Zadie Smith, "New Books," Harper's Magazine, May 2011, pp. 67–70.
- 7.Chad W. Post. 2013 Best Translated Book Award: The Fiction Finalists. Three Percent. April 10, 2013.
- 8.Magdalena Segertová, "La photo de presse et ses stéréotypes selon Edouard Levé," Czech Radio, 28 November 2003
- 9.Bernd Schwandt, "Group Photography as a Means of Communicating with Groups," in Fine and Schwandt (eds.), Applied communication in organizational and international contexts, Röhrig Universitätsverlag, 2008, pp. 31f.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 2
- Becker, Daniel Levin. Beaux Absents: On Inventorying What Does not Exit Review: Works by Édouard Levé Translated by Jan Steyn (Dalkey Archive Press, July 2015). 6 August 2014.
- Stéphane Girard, Plasticien, écrivain, suicidé. Ethos auctorial et paratopie suicidaire chez Édouard Levé, Paris, L'Harmattan, "Sémantiques", 2014.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q3579941: Edouard LevéWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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