E. Gertrude Thomson
Illustration — E. Thomson - Momus 1880 Manchester Central Library Emily Gertrude Thomson (1850–1929) was a British artist and illustrator.
Also recorded as Emily Gertrude Thomson
E. Gertrude Thomson

E Gertrude Thomson · City News · Public domain
- Born
- E. Gertrude Thomson was born on 1 January 1850. · Glasgow.
- Died
- E. Gertrude Thomson died on 1 January 1929. · London.
- Nationality
- United Kingdom · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- illustrator · painter
- Education
- Manchester Metropolitan University
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Illustration — E. Thomson - Momus 1880 Manchester Central Library Emily Gertrude Thomson (1850–1929) was a British artist and illustrator.
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Note VALÉORINE
E. Gertrude Thomson (1850–1929) was a British and British illustrator and painter. Born in Glasgow, the illustrator died in London. E. Gertrude Thomson studied at Manchester Metropolitan University.
Languages used include English. Works by the illustrator are held at Victoria and Albert Museum.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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wikidata · Q1253741 · wikipedia · E. Gertrude Thomson
In this article
Biography
Biography
Thomson was born in Glasgow. She was the daughter of the Rev. Alexander Thomson (1815–1895), a minister and professor of Greek and Hebrew. After being home-schooled, she studied at Manchester School of Art, where she won several medals for her art. In 1878 she was approached by Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carroll) to illustrate some of his books, including Three Sunsets and Other Poems: she also designed the cover for Carroll's 1890 book The Nursery "Alice", and became a friend of Dodgson and wrote a short biographical memoir of him. After studying at the Manchester School of Art she attended the studio of Frederic Shields and they became lifelong friends. Emily also studied for some time at Messrs. Wedgwood’s works at Etruria in Staffordshire painting on china. Thomson became a member of the Royal Miniature Society in 1912. She exhibited in Manchester, Liverpool, Brussels and Canada; both Manchester Art Gallery and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London own examples of her work. At various points of her career she painted portraits, illustrated books and designed stained glass.
Stained glass
Stained glass
• Illustration — The Lady Knight, one of the Britomart Windows at Cheltenham Ladies’ College Thomson's stained glass windows can be seen at the Church of St John the Divine, Brooklands in Cheshire, and at Cheltenham Ladies’ College. The Britomart Windows at Cheltenham Ladies’ College are based upon six pictures taken from Edmund Spenser’s allegory of The Faerie Queene. They were produced by Heaton, Butler and Bayne. Thomson designed four of the windows including the Lady Knight and Frederic Shields designed two – the first and the fifth.
Portraits
Portraits
Thomson produced many fine portraits and was a member of the Royal Miniature Society. She also drew a number of Russian refugees for illustrations, including Prince Kropotkin, in Charles Rowley’s book Fifty Years of Work Without Wages. • Illustration — Charles Rowley and Frederic Shields in his garden, photographed by Emily Thomson • Illustration — Miniature of Lewis Carroll. • Illustration — Prince Kropotkin, drawing
Works and production
Works and production
The following works and productions are recorded by name or by count. Gertrude Thomson is recorded with the occupation illustrator. Institutional cataloguing adds that e. Gertrude Thomson is recorded with the occupation painter. It is also recorded that e. Gertrude Thomson is recorded as a citizen of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Gertrude Thomson is recorded with the gender female. Gertrude Thomson was born on 1 January 1850. Gertrude Thomson died on 1 January 1929. The record continues: e.
Places
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Places
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E. Gertrude Thomson was born at Glasgow.
Birthplace
E. Gertrude Thomson died at London.
Deathplace
Glasgow.
Birth place
London.
Death place
E. Gertrude Thomson was born in Glasgow.
Birthplace
E. Gertrude Thomson died in London.
Deathplace
Illustrations
• Illustration — The Fairies, illustration Thomson became an illustrator with numerous different commissions - one being: The Fairies – A Child’s Song, written by William Allingham who was part of the Rossetti Circle. The Fairies was one of Dodgson’s favourite books. When he saw Thomson's work he contacted her and asked her to do some illustrations for him, but she took so long on the cover for The Nursery "Alice" that in the end the book went to press initially without it. In between Thomson's front and back covers, it contained twenty illustrations by John Tenniel which were coloured by Thomson. Thomson and Dodgson not only became working colleagues, but close friends right up to Dodgson’s death.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1253741: E. Gertrude Thomson
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “E. Gertrude Thomson”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Christopher Wood. The Dictionary of Victorian Painters. Antique Collectors' Club. 1978. 0-902028-72-3.
- 2.Antique Collectors' Club. The Dictionary of Portrait Painters in Britain up to 1920. 1997. 1-85149-173-2.
- 3.Sara Gray. British Women Artists. A Biographical Dictionary of 1000 Women Artists in the British Decorative Arts. Dark River. 2019. 978-1-911121-63-3.
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authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
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This entry is compiled from 9 catalogued sources across 5 independent registers. The registers consulted are Crossref registry, Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, Internet Archive and Wellcome Collection. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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