Durs Grünbein
Durs Grünbein (born 9 October 1962) is a German poet and essayist.
Durs Grünbein

Stephan Röhl for Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung from Berlin, Deutschland · Robert Habeck, Durs Grünbein, Ellen Ueberschär · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Born
- 9 October 1962
- Birthplace
- Dresden, East Germany
- Occupation
- Poet, essayist
- Awards
- Georg Büchner Prize Pour le Mérite (civil class) Zbigniew Herbert Award
- Nationality
- Germany.
- Fields
- German-language literature, translations from Greek, translation and poetry.
- Known for
- On Snow and Erklärte Nacht.
- Honours
- Georg Büchner Prize, Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order, Samuel-Bogumil-Linde prize, Berliner Literaturpreis and Friedrich Nietzsche Prize.
- Languages
- German.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q705090 · wikipedia · Durs Grünbein
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The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is German-language literature, translations from Greek and translation. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are essay. Employment is recorded with European Graduate School. Works named in the authority record are On Snow and Erklärte Nacht. Distinctions recorded are Georg Büchner Prize, Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order and Samuel-Bogumil-Linde prize.

Durs Grünbein bei Fokus Lyrik 2019 in Frankfurt
Kritzolina

Veranstaltung "Die grüne Erzählung 2018: Grüne Ideengeschichten" der Heinrich Böll Stiftung in der Kalkscheune. Durs Grünbein.
Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung from Berlin, Deutschland · Durs Grünbein
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 9 October 1962 • Birthplace — Dresden, East Germany • Occupation — Poet, essayist • Awards — Georg Büchner Prize Pour le Mérite (civil class) Zbigniew Herbert Award
Life and career
Life and career
Durs Grünbein was born in Dresden in 1962 and grew up there. He studied Theater Studies in East Berlin, to which he moved in 1985. Since the Peaceful Revolution nonviolently toppled the Berlin Wall and Communism in the German Democratic Republic in 1989, Grünbein has traveled widely in Europe, South-West Asia, and North America, and sojourned in various places, including Amsterdam, Paris, London, Vienna, Toronto, Los Angeles, New York City, and St. Louis. He lives in Berlin and, since 2013, in Rome. His production comprises numerous collections of poetry and prose—essays, short narrative-reflexive prose, aphorisms, fragments, diary annotations and philosophical meditations—as well as three librettos for opera. He has translated classic texts from Aeschylus and Seneca, and a variety of authors, including John Ashbery, Samuel Beckett, Wallace Stevens, Henri Michaux, and Tomas Venclova. Grünbein's 2005 poetry book Porcelain: Poem on the Downfall of My City and 2023 novel Der Komet are personal works about the city of Dresden and its destruction in indiscriminate Allied bombing in 1945. His works have been translated into many languages, including Russian, Italian, English, French, Spanish, Swedish, and Japanese. His book Ashes for Breakfast: Selected Poems, translated by Michael Hoffmann, was shortlisted for the Griffin Poetry Prize in 2006. Grünbein was awarded numerous national and international awards, including the Georg Büchner Prize (Germany's most prestigious literary recognition, which he received in 1995, aged thirty-three), the Friedrich Nietzsche Prize, the Friedrich Hölderlin Prize, the Berlin Literature Prize, the Premio Internazionale di Poesia Pier Paolo Pasolini and the Tranströmer Prize. Grünbein holds the Chair of Poetik und künstlerische Ästhetik (Poetics and Artistic Aesthetics) at the Kunstakademie of Düsseldorf. In 2009, he was awarded the Order Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts as well as the Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany. He is a member of various Academies of Arts and Sciences, including the Deutsche Akademie für Sprache und Dichtung, the Academy of Arts, Berlin, and the Sächsische Akademie der Künste, Dresden. In 1997, he was a Fellow at the Villa Aurora in Los Angeles. In 2005, he held the position of Max Kade Distinguished Visiting Professor at Dartmouth College in New Hampshire, US. Since 2006, Grünbein is a visiting professor at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf and at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee, Switzerland. In 2009, he was a poet in residence at the Villa Massimo in Rome. He has been a regular contributor to Frau und Hund – Zeitschrift für kursives Denken, edited by the academy's rector, the painter Markus Lüpertz. Grünbein's third opera, Die Weiden, had its premiere on 8 December 2018 at Wiener Staatsoper, which commissioned the opera from Austrian composer Johannes Maria Staud and Grünbein. Following Berenice in 2004 for the Munich Biennale and Die Antilope in 2014 for Lucerne Festival, Die Weiden is the third opera Grünbein has written in collaboration with Staud. Staud and Grünbein received a couple of boos at the premiere. In 2025, Karen Leeder was awarded the Griffin Poetry Prize for her translation of Grünbein’s collection Psyche Running: Selected Poems 2005-2022.
Documentary record
Durs Grünbein, a writer, poet, essayist, translator and librettist, was born on 9 October 1962. Durs Grünbein was born in Dresden, Germany, according to the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek and the Bibliothèque nationale de France. Places of activity recorded by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek: Düsseldorf, Berlin and Rome.
Work
Work
• Illustration — Cover of Grünbein's 2008 poetry book Der cartesische Taucher.
Poetry
Poetry
• Grauzone morgens (1988), • Schädelbasislektion (1991), • Falten und Fallen (1994), • Den teuren Toten (1994), • Nach den Satiren (1999), • Erklärte Nacht (2002), • Vom Schnee oder Descartes in Deutschland (2003), • An Seneca. Postskriptum. Die Kürze des Lebens (2004) • Der Misanthrop auf Capri (2005), • Porzellan. Poem vom Untergang meiner Stadt (2005), • Strophen für Übermorgen (2007), ' • Liebesgedichte (2008) • Lob des Taifuns. Reisetagebücher in Haikus (2008) • Der cartesische Taucher. Drei Meditationen. Suhrkamp Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2008,. • Libellen in Liberia. Gedichte und Berichte (2010) • Aroma (2010), • Koloss im Nebel (2012), • Cyrano oder Die Rückkehr vom Mond. Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2014, • Die Jahre im Zoo. Ein Kaleidoskop. Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2015, • Zündkerzen. Gedichte. Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2017, • Oper. Libretti. Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2018 • Contributor to A New Divan: A Lyrical Dialogue Between East and West • Äquidistanz (2022),
Prose
Prose
• Galilei vermisst Dantes Hölle und bleibt an den Maßen hängen. Aufsätze 1989–1995 (1996), • Das erste Jahr. Berliner Aufzeichnungen (2001), • Warum schriftlos leben. Aufsätze (2003), • Antike Dispositionen (2005) • Die Bars von Atlantis. Eine Erkundigung in vierzehn Tauchgängen (2009), • Der Komet (2023),
Career and working life
Career and working life
Grünbein worked as writer, translator, poet and university teacher, and the authority record catalogues a further 1 occupations under the same name, among them librettist. Grünbein was employed by European Graduate School. The fields Grünbein worked in include essay. Grünbein worked in German.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1962–2026
The full dated record · 15 entries
1962
Durs Grünbein was born on 9 October 1962.
1989
Receives Wolfgang Weyrauch Prize.
1992
Receives Förderpreis zum Literaturpreis der Stadt Bremen.
1992
Receives Literaturpreis der Universitätsstadt Marburg und des Landkreises Marburg-Biedenkopf.
1995
Receives Georg Büchner Prize.
1995
Receives Peter-Huchel-Preis.
2004
Receives Friedrich Nietzsche Prize.
2005
Receives Friedrich-Hölderlin-Preis.
2006
Receives Berliner Literaturpreis.
2008
Receives Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order.
2009
Receives Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.
2009
Receives Samuel-Bogumil-Linde prize.
2012
Receives Tomas Tranströmer prize.
2020
Receives Zbigniew Herbert International Literary Award.
2026
Receives Erich Loest Prize.
Works, 1988–2023
Catalogued output
Works, 1988–2023
These are texts written by the subject, distinct both from writings about the subject and from printed editions of other people's work. 7 works carry dates between 1988 and 2023. The 2000s are the densest part of the run, with 3 titles, and that concentration is a fact about what the registers have catalogued rather than a judgement on the work itself. They belong to a run of 8 titles in all, from 1988 to 2023.
The run opens with Grauzone morgens
Geschrieben 1985–1988 and closes with Der Komet
Geschrieben 1985–1988
1988
Après l’amour
1991
Falten und Fallen
1994
Erklärte Nacht
2002
On Snow
2003
Die Kunst der Gesellschaft
2005
Der Komet
2023
Works without a settled date
Catalogued output
Works without a settled date
1 further work are catalogued under Grünbein's name without a date the collections agree on, which is why they are set apart from the dated run rather than placed in it.
Poem on the Downfall of My City
Books in English translation
• Ashes for Breakfast: Selected Poems, (translated in 2005 by Michael Hofmann) (shortlisted for the 2006 International Griffin Poetry Prize) • Descartes' Devil: Three Meditations (translated by Anthea Bell; published by Upper West Side Philosophers, Inc., New York, 2010) • The Bars of Atlantis: Selected Essays. (edited and with an introduction by Michael Eskin; published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York, 2010) • The Vocation of Poetry (translated by Michael Eskin; published by Upper West Side Philosophers, Inc., New York, 2011) • Mortal Diamond: Poems (translated by Michael Eskin; published by Upper West Side Philosophers, Inc., New York, 2013) • Porcelain: Poem on the Downfall of my City (translated by Karen Leeder; published by Seagull Books, Calcutta, New York, London, 2020) • Psyche Running: Selected Poems 2005-2022 (translated by Karen Leeder; published by Seagull Books, Calcutta, New York, 2024)
Teaching
The work is documented at European Graduate School, German Academy for Language and Literature and Academy of Arts, Berlin.
Critical reception
Since the publication of his first collection of poems in 1988, Durs Grünbein has emerged as "Germany's most prolific, versatile, successful and internationally renowned contemporary poet and essayist", a "poet of world significance" and one of "the key figures shaping the contemporary scene", alongside, for instance, Ulrike Draesner, Raul Schrott, and Marcel Beyer. Conceiving poetry as a means of memorial, historical, and aesthetic exploration, Grünbein arguably, draws not only on his biography, but on a deep sense of history and far-ranging erudition to produce sardonic poems and essays, bristling with unusual perceptions and inventive expressions". Whereas the intersection of literature and science, aesthetics and evolution, as well as the poetic elaboration of the existential experience in the GDR were the main focus of the critically acclaimed first collections of poetry, Grauzone morgens (1988), Schädelbasislektion (1991), Falten und Fallen (1994), since the middle 1990s, and especially since the collection Nach den Satiren (1999), classical antiquity figures prominently in Grünbein's poems and essays. "As in his poetry, in his essays, too", observes Michael Eskin, "Grünbein succeeds in artfully interweaving autobiography and memoir with a host of broader concerns ranging from questions of history, science, and medicine, to question of ethics, aesthetics, and politics, with special attention to the continued relevance of the past – Greek and roman antiquity in particular – in and to the contemporary world, as well as the inevitable interpretive malleability of the past in the light of our ever-evolving present". The poet's dialogue with the ancient legacy is more complex even than his own reflection suggests and most scholars assume. Besides interviewing past and present, some poems also engage with the gap between the past and its poetic figuration. Grünbein's works on Descartes' philosophy and its significance for the poetic subjectivity have been praised by prominent critics and thinkers for their depth and remarkable style, "one capable of conducting powerful and original thought with no loss of lyric intensity", notices Don Paterson. George Steiner's opus magnum The Poetry of Thought (2011) is dedicated to "Durs Grünbein, poet and Cartesian".
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Durs Grünbein”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q705090: Durs Grünbein
General reference · Wikidata
Honors
Honors
• 1989: Wolfgang Weyrauch Prize • 1992: Bremer Literaturförderpreis • 1992: Marburger Literaturpreis • 1993: Nicolas-Born-Preis für Lyrik • 1995: Peter Huchel Prize • 1995: Georg Büchner Prize • 2001: Spycher: Literaturpreis Leuk • 2004: Friedrich Nietzsche Prize • 2005: Friedrich-Hölderlin-Preis der Stadt Bad Homburg • 2006: Berliner Literaturpreis • 2006: Premio Internazionale Pier Paolo Pasolini Roma • 2008: Pour le Mérite für Wissenschaft und Künste • 2009/2010: Frankfurter Poetik-Dozentur • 2009: Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany • 2009: Samuel-Bogumil-Linde-Preis • 2009: Stipendium der Deutschen Akademie Rom Villa Massimo • 2012: Tomas-Tranströmer-Preis der schwedischen Stadt Västerås • 2019: Premio Internazionale di Poesia – Centro di Poesia Contemporanea dell'Università di Bologna • 2020: Zbigniew Herbert International Literary Award • 2026: Erich-Loest-Preis
Institutional memberships
Where the work is held
Institutional memberships
Grünbein is recorded as a member of Sächsische Akademie der Künste, German Academy for Language and Literature and Academy of Arts, Berlin. Membership is stated by the bodies' own records and is not read here as evidence of office or of any particular role within them.
Honours and awards
Where the work is held
Honours and awards
They run from 1989 to 2026.
16 honours stand against the name
Rome Prize of the German Academy Villa Massimo
Wolfgang Weyrauch Prize
1989
Förderpreis zum Literaturpreis der Stadt Bremen
1992
Literaturpreis der Universitätsstadt Marburg und des Landkreises Marburg-Biedenkopf
1992
Nicolas Born Prize for Lyrics
1993
Georg Büchner Prize
1995
Peter-Huchel-Preis
1995
Friedrich Nietzsche Prize
2004
Friedrich-Hölderlin-Preis
2005
Berliner Literaturpreis
2006
Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order
2008
Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2009
Samuel-Bogumil-Linde prize
2009
Tomas Tranströmer prize
2012
Zbigniew Herbert International Literary Award
2020
Erich Loest Prize
2026
Authority records
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Durs Grünbein, revision 1372535309 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Durs Grünbein (poet) - Germany - Poetry International. www.poetryinternational.org.
- 2.Hermann Korte, "Grünbein, Durs" in Munzinger Online/KLG – Kritisches Lexikon zur deutschsprachigen Gegenwartsliteratur.
- 3.Opitz, Michael. Vom Untergang meiner Stadt. Deutschlandfunk. 27 September 2005.
- 4.Delabar, Walter. Familiengeschichte. 21 December 2023.
- 5.Person. www.kunstakademie-duesseldorf.de.
- 6.Michael, Eskin. About the Author, In Durs Grünbein, Descartes' Devil. Three Meditations, Translated by Anthea Bell, Edited by Michael Eskin. Upper West Side Philosophers. 187. 2010.
- 7.Grant Recipient Details - VATMH (en). www.vatmh.org.
- 8.Stipendien. Villa Massimo.
- 9.Neuhoff, Bernhard. Uraufführung "Die Weiden" an der Wiener Staatsoper: Reise in die österreichische Finsternis. BR-KLASSIK. 9 December 2018.
- 10.Weidringer, Walter. "Die Weiden": Ein paar Buhs und milder Jubel. Die Presse. 9 December 2018.
- 11.Professor Karen Leeder awarded 2025 Griffin Poetry Prize. Oxford University. 26 June 2025.
- 12.ESKIN, M., Preface, in ESKIN, M., LEEDER, K., YOUNG, C. (Eds.), Durs Grünbein. A Companion, De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston, 2013, XIII-XIV, XIII
- 13.YOUNG, C., Durs Grünbein and the "Wende", in ESKIN, M., LEEDER, K., YOUNG, C. (Eds.), Durs Grünbein. A Companion, De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston, 2013, 1–22, 1
- 14.LEEDER, K., Introduction: The Address of German Poetry, in «German Life and Letters» 60:3, July 2007, 278–293, 283
- 15.Greiner, Ulrich. Durs Grünbein : Der treue Hund der Erde. Die Zeit. 3 April 2014.
- 16.Weigel, Moira G. A German Poet Makes a New English-Language Push. The Wall Street Journal. 15 January 2010.
- 17.ESKIN, M., The Driving Bell and the Bristlemouth. The Art of Grünbein's Prose, in GRüNBEIN, D. (Ed.), The Bars of Atlantis. Selected Essays, With an Introduction by Michael Eskin. Edited by Michael Eskin, translated from the German by John Crutchfield, Michael Hoffmann, and Andrew Shields, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York, 2010, VII-XVIII, XII
- 18.GRETHLEIN, J.,“„SANDALENFILME AUS DEN GRÜNBEIN-STUDIOS‘? Zum Verhältnis Von Antike Und Moderne in Den Gedichten Von Durs Grünbein.” Poetica, vol. 43, no. 3/4, 2011, 411–439
- 19.Upper West Side Philosophers Publishing. westside-philosophers.com.
- 20.STEINER, G., The Poetry of Thought. From Hellenism to Celan, New Directions, New York, 2011
- 21.Preisträger*innen – Literarischer März Darmstadt. Startseite – Literarischer März Darmstadt.
- 22.Grünbein. Akademie der Künste, Berlin.
- 23.Peter Huchel Preis. Introduction and Recipients. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
- 24.Büchner Preis List of Recipients. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
- 25.Grünbein. ORDEN POUR LE MÉRITE.
- 26.Durs Grünbein wird Poetik-Dozent. FR.de. 27 January 2019.
- 27.Premio di Poesia Alma Mater. Violani Landi.
- 28.Laureat Nagrody Literackiej im. Zbigniewa Herberta 2020.
- 29."Erich-Loest-Preis". leipziger-medienstiftung.de (in German). Retrieved 26 November 2025.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 5
- Michael Eskin: Poetic Affairs: Celan, Grünbein, Brodsky. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2008.
- Michael Eskin/Karen Leeder/Christopher Young (eds.): Durs Grünbein. A Companion. Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter 2013.
- Kai Bremer/ Fabian Lampart, Jörg Wesche, (eds.): Schreiben am Schnittpunkt. Poesie und Wissen bei Durs Grünbein. Freiburg: Rombach 2007
- Sonja Klein: "Denn alles, alles ist verlorne Zeit". Fragment und Erinnerung im Werk von Durs Grünbein. Bielefeld: Aiesthesis 2008
- Hinrich Ahrend: "Tanz zwischen sämtlichen Stühlen". Poetik und Dichtung im lyrischen und essayistischen Werk Durs Grünbeins. Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann 2010
References
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